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Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities across a wide range of NLP tasks, but they remain fundamentally stateless, constrained by limited context windows that hinder long-horizon reasoning.
Managing the Data-base Environment
James Martin. 1983 · 1983
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Training language models to follow instructions with human feedback
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Extending context window of large language models via semantic compression
Weizhi Fei, Xueyan Niu, Pingyi Zhou, Lu Hou, Bo Bai, Lei Deng, and Wei Han. 2023 · 2023
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Lost in the middle: How language models use long contexts
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Memgpt: Towards llms as operating systems
Charles Packer, Vivian Fang, Shishir_G Patil, Kevin Lin, Sarah Wooders, and Joseph_E Gonzalez. 2023 · 2023
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Toolformer: Language models can teach themselves to use tools
Timo Schick, Jane Dwivedi-Yu, Roberto Dessì, Roberta Raileanu, Maria Lomeli, Luke Zettlemoyer, Nicola Cancedda, and Thomas Scialom. 2023 · 2023
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Readagent: Memory-augmented tool-using llm agents with long-term memory
Tzu-Wei Lee, Chenguang Zhu, Shuohang Sun, Zijian Wang, Huayi Xu, Xi Victoria Lin, Ahmed Hassan Awadallah, Ziwei Liu, Rishabh Singh, and Pengcheng Liu. 2024 · 2024
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Evaluating very long-term conversational memory of llm agents
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Memllm: Finetuning llms to use an explicit read-write memory
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Deepseekmath: Pushing the limits of mathematical reasoning in open language models
Zhihong Shao, Peiyi Wang, Qihao Zhu, Runxin Xu, Junxiao Song, Xiao Bi, Haowei Zhang, Mingchuan Zhang, YK Li, and 1 others. 2024 · 2024
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Search-r1: Training llms to reason and leverage search engines with reinforcement learning
Bowen Jin, Hansi Zeng, Zhenrui Yue, Jinsung Yoon, Sercan Arik, Dong Wang, Hamed Zamani, and Jiawei Han. 2025 · 2025
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On memory construction and retrieval for personalized conversational agents
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Qwen, :, An Yang, Baosong Yang, Beichen Zhang, Binyuan Hui, Bo Zheng, Bowen Yu, Chengyuan Li, Dayiheng Liu, Fei Huang, Haoran Wei, Huan Lin, Jian Yang, Jianhong Tu, Jianwei Zhang, Jianxin Yang, Jiaxi Yang, Jingren Zhou, and 25 others. 2025 · 2025
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Trial and error: Exploration-based trajectory optimization for llm agents
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Memorybank: Lifelong memory for llm agents
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