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While large language model (LLM) agents can effectively use external tools for complex real-world tasks, they require memory systems to leverage historical experiences.
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Kishore Papineni, Salim Roukos, Todd Ward, and Wei-Jing Zhu · 2002
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Rouge: A package for automatic evaluation of summaries
Chin-Yew Lin · 2004
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Meteor: An automatic metric for mt evaluation with improved correlation with human judgments
Satanjeev Banerjee and Alon Lavie · 2005
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How to Take Smart Notes: One Simple Technique to Boost Writing, Learning and Thinking
Sönke Ahrens · 2017
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Sentence-bert: Sentence embeddings using siamese bert-networks
Nils Reimers and Iryna Gurevych · 2019
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Retrieval-augmented generation for knowledge-intensive nlp tasks
Patrick Lewis, Ethan Perez, Aleksandra Piktus, Fabio Petroni, Vladimir Karpukhin, Naman Goyal, Heinrich Küttler, Mike Lewis, Wen-tau Yih, Tim Rocktäschel, et al · 2020
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Digital Zettelkasten: Principles, Methods, & Examples
David Kadavy · 2021
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Beyond goldfish memory: Long-term open-domain conversation
J Xu · 2021
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Improving language models by retrieving from trillions of tokens
Sebastian Borgeaud, Arthur Mensch, Jordan Hoffmann, Trevor Cai, Eliza Rutherford, Katie Millican, George Bm Van Den Driessche, Jean-Baptiste Lespiau, Bogdan Damoc, Aidan Clark, et al · 2022
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Interleaving retrieval with chain-of-thought reasoning for knowledge-intensive multi-step questions
Harsh Trivedi, Niranjan Balasubramanian, Tushar Khot, and Ashish Sabharwal · 2022
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Self-rag: Learning to retrieve, generate, and critique through self-reflection
Akari Asai, Zeqiu Wu, Yizhong Wang, Avirup Sil, and Hannaneh Hajishirzi · 2023
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Mind2web: Towards a generalist agent for the web
Xiang Deng, Yu Gu, Boyuan Zheng, Shijie Chen, Sam Stevens, Boshi Wang, Huan Sun, and Yu Su · 2023
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Retrieval-augmented generation for large language models: A survey
Yunfan Gao, Yun Xiong, Xinyu Gao, Kangxiang Jia, Jinliu Pan, Yuxi Bi, Yi Dai, Jiawei Sun, and Haofen Wang · 2023
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Advanced rag techniques: An illustrated overview, 2023
I. Ilin · 2023
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Jihyoung Jang, Minseong Boo, and Hyounghun Kim · 2023
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Active retrieval augmented generation
Zhengbao Jiang, Frank F Xu, Luyu Gao, Zhiqing Sun, Qian Liu, Jane Dwivedi-Yu, Yiming Yang, Jamie Callan, and Graham Neubig · 2023
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Ra-dit: Retrieval-augmented dual instruction tuning
Xi Victoria Lin, Xilun Chen, Mingda Chen, Weijia Shi, Maria Lomeli, Rich James, Pedro Rodriguez, Jacob Kahn, Gergely Szilvasy, Mike Lewis, et al · 2023
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Ret-llm: Towards a general read-write memory for large language models
From local to global: A graph rag approach to query-focused summarization
Darren Edge, Ha Trinh, Newman Cheng, Joshua Bradley, Alex Chao, Apurva Mody, Steven Truitt, and Jonathan Larson · 2024
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Jiho Kim, Woosog Chay, Hyeonji Hwang, Daeun Kyung, Hyunseung Chung, Eunbyeol Cho, Yohan Jo, and Edward Choi · 2024
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A human-inspired reading agent with gist memory of very long contexts
Kuang-Huei Lee, Xinyun Chen, Hiroki Furuta, John Canny, and Ian Fischer · 2024
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Agentlite: A lightweight library for building and advancing task-oriented llm agent system
Zhiwei Liu, Weiran Yao, Jianguo Zhang, Liangwei Yang, Zuxin Liu, Juntao Tan, Prafulla K Choubey, Tian Lan, Jason Wu, Huan Wang, et al · 2024
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Ali Modarressi, Ayyoob Imani, Mohsen Fayyaz, and Hinrich Schütze · 2023
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Memgpt: Towards llms as operating systems
Charles Packer, Sarah Wooders, Kevin Lin, Vivian Fang, Shishir G Patil, Ion Stoica, and Joseph E Gonzalez · 2023
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Enhancing retrieval-augmented large language models with iterative retrieval-generation synergy
Zhihong Shao, Yeyun Gong, Yelong Shen, Minlie Huang, Nan Duan, and Weizhu Chen · 2023
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Enhancing large language model with self-controlled memory framework
Bing Wang, Xinnian Liang, Jian Yang, Hui Huang, Shuangzhi Wu, Peihao Wu, Lu Lu, Zejun Ma, and Zhoujun Li · 2023
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Learning to filter context for retrieval-augmented generation
Zhiruo Wang, Jun Araki, Zhengbao Jiang, Md Rizwan Parvez, and Graham Neubig · 2023
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Llm-powered autonomous agents
Lilian Weng · 2023
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Chain-of-note: Enhancing robustness in retrieval-augmented language models
Wenhao Yu, Hongming Zhang, Xiaoman Pan, Kaixin Ma, Hongwei Wang, and Dong Yu · 2023
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Augmentation-adapted retriever improves generalization of language models as generic plug-in
Zichun Yu, Chenyan Xiong, Shi Yu, and Zhiyuan Liu · 2023
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Evaluating very long-term conversational memory of llm agents
Adyasha Maharana, Dong-Ho Lee, Sergey Tulyakov, Mohit Bansal, Francesco Barbieri, and Yuwei Fang · 2024
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Aios: Llm agent operating system
Kai Mei, Zelong Li, Shuyuan Xu, Ruosong Ye, Yingqiang Ge, and Yongfeng Zhang · 2024
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From commands to prompts: Llm-based semantic file system for aios
Zeru Shi, Kai Mei, Mingyu Jin, Yongye Su, Chaoji Zuo, Wenyue Hua, Wujiang Xu, Yujie Ren, Zirui Liu, Mengnan Du, et al · 2024
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Openhands: An open platform for ai software developers as generalist agents
Xingyao Wang, Boxuan Li, Yufan Song, Frank F Xu, Xiangru Tang, Mingchen Zhuge, Jiayi Pan, Yueqi Song, Bowen Li, Jaskirat Singh, et al · 2024
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Memorybank: Enhancing large language models with long-term memory
Wanjun Zhong, Lianghong Guo, Qiqi Gao, He Ye, and Yanlin Wang · 2024
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The claude 3 model family: Opus, sonnet, haiku
Anthropic · 2025
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Claude 3.5 sonnet model card addendum
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Deepseek-r1: Incentivizing reasoning capability in llms via reinforcement learning
Daya Guo, Dejian Yang, Haowei Zhang, Junxiao Song, Ruoyu Zhang, Runxin Xu, Qihao Zhu, Shirong Ma, Peiyi Wang, Xiao Bi, et al · 2025
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‘smolagents‘: a smol library to build great agentic systems
Aymeric Roucher, Albert Villanova del Moral, Thomas Wolf, Leandro von Werra, and Erik Kaunismäki · 2025
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