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Leveraging large language model (LLM) based agents to simulate human social behaviors has recently gained significant attention.
Dynamic models of segregation
Thomas C Schelling · 1971
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Grpc: A communication cooperation mechanism in distributed systems
Xingwei Wang, Hong Zhao, and Jiakeng Zhu · 1993
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The dissemination of culture: A model with local convergence and global polarization
Robert Axelrod · 1997
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An artificial stock market
Richard G Palmer, W Brian Arthur, John H Holland, and Blake LeBaron · 1999
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A survey of agent-based modeling practices (january 1998 to july 2008)
Brian Heath, Raymond Hill, and Frank Ciarallo · 2009
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The odd protocol: a review and first update
Volker Grimm, Uta Berger, Donald L DeAngelis, J Gary Polhill, Jarl Giske, and Steven F Railsback · 2010
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Social simulation in the social sciences: A brief overview
Flaminio Squazzoni, Wander Jager, and Bruce Edmonds · 2014
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Agent-based models in sociology
Federico Bianchi and Flaminio Squazzoni · 2015
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Policyspace: agent-based modeling
Bernardo Alves Furtado · 2018
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Recsim: A configurable simulation platform for recommender systems
Eugene Ie, Chih-wei Hsu, Martin Mladenov, Vihan Jain, Sanmit Narvekar, Jing Wang, Rui Wu, and Craig Boutilier · 2019
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A survey of large language models
Wayne Xin Zhao, Kun Zhou, Junyi Li, Tianyi Tang, Xiaolei Wang, Yupeng Hou, Yingqian Min, Beichen Zhang, Junjie Zhang, Zican Dong, et al · 2023
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Josh Achiam, Steven Adler, Sandhini Agarwal, Lama Ahmad, Ilge Akkaya, Florencia Leoni Aleman, Diogo Almeida, Janko Altenschmidt, Sam Altman, Shyamal Anadkat, et al · 2023
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Generative agents: Interactive simulacra of human behavior
Joon Sung Park, Joseph O’Brien, Carrie Jun Cai, Meredith Ringel Morris, Percy Liang, and Michael S Bernstein · 2023
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S3: Social-network simulation system with large language model-empowered agents
Chen Gao, Xiaochong Lan, Zhihong Lu, Jinzhu Mao, Jinghua Piao, Huandong Wang, Depeng Jin, and Yong Li · 2023
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Econagent: large language model-empowered agents for simulating macroeconomic activities
Nian Li, Chen Gao, Mingyu Li, Yong Li, and Qingmin Liao · 2023
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War and peace (waragent): Large language model-based multi-agent simulation of world wars
Efficient memory management for large language model serving with pagedattention
Woosuk Kwon, Zhuohan Li, Siyuan Zhuang, Ying Sheng, Lianmin Zheng, Cody Hao Yu, Joseph Gonzalez, Hao Zhang, and Ion Stoica · 2023
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Gensim: A general social simulation platform with large language model based agents
Jiakai Tang, Heyang Gao, Xuchen Pan, Lei Wang, Haoran Tan, Dawei Gao, Yushuo Chen, Xu Chen, Yankai Lin, Yaliang Li, et al · 2024
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Agent hospital: A simulacrum of hospital with evolvable medical agents
Junkai Li, Yunghwei Lai, Weitao Li, Jingyi Ren, Meng Zhang, Xinhui Kang, Siyu Wang, Peng Li, Ya-Qin Zhang, Weizhi Ma, et al · 2024
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Fincon: A synthesized llm multi-agent system with conceptual verbal reinforcement for enhanced financial decision making
Yangyang Yu, Zhiyuan Yao, Haohang Li, Zhiyang Deng, Yuechen Jiang, Yupeng Cao, Zhi Chen, Jordan Suchow, Zhenyu Cui, Rong Liu, et al · 2024
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Wenyue Hua, Lizhou Fan, Lingyao Li, Kai Mei, Jianchao Ji, Yingqiang Ge, Libby Hemphill, and Yongfeng Zhang · 2023
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Urban generative intelligence (ugi): A foundational platform for agents in embodied city environment
Fengli Xu, Jun Zhang, Chen Gao, Jie Feng, and Yong Li · 2023
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Simulating opinion dynamics with networks of llm-based agents
Yun-Shiuan Chuang, Agam Goyal, Nikunj Harlalka, Siddharth Suresh, Robert Hawkins, Sijia Yang, Dhavan Shah, Junjie Hu, and Timothy T Rogers · 2023
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Large language models show human-like content biases in transmission chain experiments
Alberto Acerbi and Joseph M Stubbersfield · 2023
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Sotopia: Interactive evaluation for social intelligence in language agents
Xuhui Zhou, Hao Zhu, Leena Mathur, Ruohong Zhang, Haofei Yu, Zhengyang Qi, Louis-Philippe Morency, Yonatan Bisk, Daniel Fried, Graham Neubig, et al · 2023
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Medagents: Large language models as collaborators for zero-shot medical reasoning
Xiangru Tang, Anni Zou, Zhuosheng Zhang, Ziming Li, Yilun Zhao, Xingyao Zhang, Arman Cohan, and Mark Gerstein · 2023
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Large language models empowered agent-based modeling and simulation: A survey and perspectives
Chen Gao, Xiaochong Lan, Nian Li, Yuan Yuan, Jingtao Ding, Zhilun Zhou, Fengli Xu, and Yong Li
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Oasis: Open agents social interaction simulations on one million agents
Ziyi Yang, Zaibin Zhang, Zirui Zheng, Yuxian Jiang, Ziyue Gan, Zhiyu Wang, Zijian Ling, Jinsong Chen, Martz Ma, Bowen Dong, et al
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Xuchen Pan, Dawei Gao, Yuexiang Xie, Yushuo Chen, Zhewei Wei, Yaliang Li, Bolin Ding, Ji-Rong Wen, and Jingren Zhou · 2024
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Aaron Hurst, Adam Lerer, Adam P Goucher, Adam Perelman, Aditya Ramesh, Aidan Clark, AJ Ostrow, Akila Welihinda, Alan Hayes, Alec Radford, et al · 2024
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Jinghua Piao, Yuwei Yan, Jun Zhang, Nian Li, Junbo Yan, Xiaochong Lan, Zhihong Lu, Zhiheng Zheng, Jing Yi Wang, Di Zhou, et al · 2025
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User behavior simulation with large language model-based agents
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Sotopia-s4: a user-friendly system for flexible, customizable, and large-scale social simulation
Xuhui Zhou, Zhe Su, Sophie Feng, Jiaxu Zhou, Jen-tse Huang, Hsien-Te Kao, Spencer Lynch, Svitlana Volkova, Tongshuang Sherry Wu, Anita Woolley, et al · 2025
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