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Jailbreak attacks on large language models (LLMs) involve inducing these models to generate harmful content that violates ethics or laws, posing a significant threat to LLM security.
Neural machine translation by jointly learning to align and translate
Dzmitry Bahdanau, Kyunghyun Cho, and Yoshua Bengio. 2014 · 2014
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Sequence to sequence learning with neural networks
Ilya Sutskever, Oriol Vinyals, and Quoc V Le. 2014 · 2014
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Bert: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding
Jacob Devlin, Ming-Wei Chang, Kenton Lee, and Kristina Toutanova. 2018 · 2018
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Training a helpful and harmless assistant with reinforcement learning from human feedback
Yuntao Bai, Andy Jones, Kamal Ndousse, Amanda Askell, Anna Chen, Nova DasSarma, Dawn Drain, Stanislav Fort, Deep Ganguli, Tom Henighan, et al. 2022 · 2022
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Josh Achiam, Steven Adler, Sandhini Agarwal, Lama Ahmad, Ilge Akkaya, Florencia Leoni Aleman, Diogo Almeida, Janko Altenschmidt, Sam Altman, Shyamal Anadkat, et al. 2023 · 2023
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Jailbreaking black box large language models in twenty queries
Patrick Chao, Alexander Robey, Edgar Dobriban, Hamed Hassani, George J Pappas, and Eric Wong. 2023 · 2023
Earlier work this paper cites.
Vicuna: An open-source chatbot impressing gpt-4 with 90%* chatgpt quality
Wei-Lin Chiang, Zhuohan Li, Zi Lin, Ying Sheng, Zhanghao Wu, Hao Zhang, Lianmin Zheng, Siyuan Zhuang, Yonghao Zhuang, Joseph E. Gonzalez, Ion Stoica, and Eric P. Xing. 2023 · 2023
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Safe rlhf: Safe reinforcement learning from human feedback
Josef Dai, Xuehai Pan, Ruiyang Sun, Jiaming Ji, Xinbo Xu, Mickel Liu, Yizhou Wang, and Yaodong Yang. 2023 · 2023
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Safety settings
Google. 2023 · 2023
Earlier work this paper cites.
Catastrophic jailbreak of open-source llms via exploiting generation
Yangsibo Huang, Samyak Gupta, Mengzhou Xia, Kai Li, and Danqi Chen. 2023 · 2023
Earlier work this paper cites.
Open sesame! universal black box jailbreaking of large language models
Raz Lapid, Ron Langberg, and Moshe Sipper. 2023 · 2023
Cited alongside, same era.
Tree of attacks: Jailbreaking black-box llms automatically
Anay Mehrotra, Manolis Zampetakis, Paul Kassianik, Blaine Nelson, Hyrum Anderson, Yaron Singer, and Amin Karbasi. 2023 · 2023
Cited alongside, same era.
Llama-2-7b-chat-hf-tokenizer-config
Meta-llama. 2023 · 2023
Cited alongside, same era.
Smoothllm: Defending large language models against jailbreaking attacks
Alexander Robey, Eric Wong, Hamed Hassani, and George J Pappas. 2023 · 2023
Cited alongside, same era.
Query-based adversarial prompt generation
Jonathan Hayase, Ema Borevkovic, Nicholas Carlini, Florian Tramèr, and Milad Nasr. 2024 · 2024
Closest in time.
Albert Q Jiang, Alexandre Sablayrolles, Antoine Roux, Arthur Mensch, Blanche Savary, Chris Bamford, Devendra Singh Chaplot, Diego de las Casas, Emma Bou Hanna, Florian Bressand, et al. 2024 · 2024
Closest in time.
Zeyi Liao and Huan Sun. 2024 · 2024
Closest in time.
Autojailbreak: Exploring jailbreak attacks and defenses through a dependency lens
Lin Lu, Hai Yan, Zenghui Yuan, Jiawen Shi, Wenqi Wei, Pin-Yu Chen, and Pan Zhou. 2024 · 2024
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Chatgpt
OpenAI. 2023a · 2024
Closest in time.
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Xinyue Shen, Zeyuan Chen, Michael Backes, Yun Shen, and Yang Zhang. 2023 · 2023
Cited alongside, same era.
Llama 2: Open foundation and fine-tuned chat models
Hugo Touvron, Louis Martin, Kevin Stone, Peter Albert, Amjad Almahairi, Yasmine Babaei, Nikolay Bashlykov, Soumya Batra, Prajjwal Bhargava, Shruti Bhosale, et al. 2023 · 2023
Cited alongside, same era.
Gptfuzzer: Red teaming large language models with auto-generated jailbreak prompts
Jiahao Yu, Xingwei Lin, and Xinyu Xing. 2023 · 2023
Cited alongside, same era.
Universal and transferable adversarial attacks on aligned language models
Andy Zou, Zifan Wang, J Zico Kolter, and Matt Fredrikson. 2023 · 2023
Cited alongside, same era.
Jailbreaking leading safety-aligned llms with simple adaptive attacks
Maksym Andriushchenko, Francesco Croce, and Nicolas Flammarion. 2024 · 2024
Cited alongside, same era.
Jailbreakbench: An open robustness benchmark for jailbreaking large language models
Patrick Chao, Edoardo Debenedetti, Alexander Robey, Maksym Andriushchenko, Francesco Croce, Vikash Sehwag, Edgar Dobriban, Nicolas Flammarion, George J Pappas, Florian Tramer, et al. 2024 · 2024
Cited alongside, same era.
Open the pandora’s box of llms: Jailbreaking llms through representation engineering
Tianlong Li, Xiaoqing Zheng, and Xuanjing Huang. 2024a
Cited in the paper.
Semantic mirror jailbreak: Genetic algorithm based jailbreak prompts against open-source llms
Xiaoxia Li, Siyuan Liang, Jiyi Zhang, Han Fang, Aishan Liu, and Ee-Chien Chang. 2024b
Cited in the paper.
Pal: Proxy-guided black-box attack on large language models
Chawin Sitawarin, Norman Mu, David Wagner, and Alexandre Araujo. 2024 · 2024
Closest in time.
Jailbroken: How does llm safety training fail?
Alexander Wei, Nika Haghtalab, and Jacob Steinhardt. 2024 · 2024
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Tastle: Distract large language models for automatic jailbreak attack
Zeguan Xiao, Yan Yang, Guanhua Chen, and Yun Chen. 2024 · 2024
Closest in time.
Boosting jailbreak attack with momentum
Yihao Zhang and Zeming Wei. 2024 · 2024
Closest in time.