Fetching the paper…
Reading the bibliography…
We investigate the mechanism of in-context learning (ICL) on sentence classification tasks with semantically-unrelated labels ("foo"/"bar").
Language models are few-shot learners
Tom Brown, Benjamin Mann, Nick Ryder, Melanie Subbiah, Jared D Kaplan, Prafulla Dhariwal, Arvind Neelakantan, Pranav Shyam, Girish Sastry, Amanda Askell, et al. 2020 · 1901
Earlier work this paper cites.
Direct and indirect effects
Judea Pearl. 2001 · 2001
Earlier work this paper cites.
Ethos: an online hate speech detection dataset
Ioannis Mollas, Zoe Chrysopoulou, Stamatis Karlos, and Grigorios Tsoumakas. 2020 · 2006
Earlier work this paper cites.
Hidden factors and hidden topics: understanding rating dimensions with review text
Julian McAuley and Jure Leskovec. 2013 · 2013
Earlier work this paper cites.
Recursive deep models for semantic compositionality over a sentiment treebank
Richard Socher, Alex Perelygin, Jean Wu, Jason Chuang, Christopher D Manning, Andrew Y Ng, and Christopher Potts. 2013 · 2013
Earlier work this paper cites.
Good debt or bad debt: Detecting semantic orientations in economic texts
P. Malo, A. Sinha, P. Korhonen, J. Wallenius, and P. Takala. 2014 · 2014
Earlier work this paper cites.
Character-level convolutional networks for text classification
Xiang Zhang, Junbo Zhao, and Yann LeCun. 2015 · 2015
Earlier work this paper cites.
Axiomatic attribution for deep networks
Mukund Sundararajan, Ankur Taly, and Qiqi Yan. 2017 · 2017
Earlier work this paper cites.
The (un) reliability of saliency methods
Pieter-Jan Kindermans, Sara Hooker, Julius Adebayo, Maximilian Alber, Kristof T Schütt, Sven Dähne, Dumitru Erhan, and Been Kim. 2019 · 2019
Earlier work this paper cites.
Language models are unsupervised multitask learners
Alec Radford, Jeffrey Wu, Rewon Child, David Luan, Dario Amodei, Ilya Sutskever, et al. 2019 · 2019
Earlier work this paper cites.
Interpreting gpt: the logit lens
Nostalgebraist. 2020 · 2020
Earlier work this paper cites.
Investigating gender bias in language models using causal mediation analysis
Jesse Vig, Sebastian Gehrmann, Yonatan Belinkov, Sharon Qian, Daniel Nevo, Yaron Singer, and Stuart Shieber. 2020 · 2020
Earlier work this paper cites.
A mathematical framework for transformer circuits
Nelson Elhage, Neel Nanda, Catherine Olsson, Tom Henighan, Nicholas Joseph, Ben Mann, Amanda Askell, Yuntao Bai, Anna Chen, Tom Conerly, et al. 2021 · 2021
Earlier work this paper cites.
What makes good in-context examples for gpt- 3 3 ?
Jiachang Liu, Dinghan Shen, Yizhe Zhang, Bill Dolan, Lawrence Carin, and Weizhu Chen. 2021 · 2021
Earlier work this paper cites.
Fantastically ordered prompts and where to find them: Overcoming few-shot prompt order sensitivity
Yao Lu, Max Bartolo, Alastair Moore, Sebastian Riedel, and Pontus Stenetorp. 2021 · 2021
Earlier work this paper cites.
GPT-J-6B: A 6 Billion Parameter Autoregressive Language Model
Ben Wang and Aran Komatsuzaki. 2021 · 2021
Cited alongside, same era.
An explanation of in-context learning as implicit bayesian inference
Sang Michael Xie, Aditi Raghunathan, Percy Liang, and Tengyu Ma. 2021 · 2021
Cited alongside, same era.
Calibrate before use: Improving few-shot performance of language models
Zihao Zhao, Eric Wallace, Shi Feng, Dan Klein, and Sameer Singh. 2021 · 2021
Cited alongside, same era.
What learning algorithm is in-context learning? investigations with linear models
Ekin Akyürek, Dale Schuurmans, Jacob Andreas, Tengyu Ma, and Denny Zhou. 2022 · 2022
Cited alongside, same era.
Data distributional properties drive emergent in-context learning in transformers
Stephanie Chan, Adam Santoro, Andrew Lampinen, Jane Wang, Aaditya Singh, Pierre Richemond, James McClelland, and Felix Hill. 2022 · 2022
Training language models to follow instructions with human feedback
Long Ouyang, Jeffrey Wu, Xu Jiang, Diogo Almeida, Carroll Wainwright, Pamela Mishkin, Chong Zhang, Sandhini Agarwal, Katarina Slama, Alex Ray, et al. 2022 · 2022
Later among the works it cites.
Interpretability in the wild: a circuit for indirect object identification in gpt-2 small
Kevin Wang, Alexandre Variengien, Arthur Conmy, Buck Shlegeris, and Jacob Steinhardt. 2022 · 2022
Later among the works it cites.
Least-to-most prompting enables complex reasoning in large language models
Denny Zhou, Nathanael Schärli, Le Hou, Jason Wei, Nathan Scales, Xuezhi Wang, Dale Schuurmans, Claire Cui, Olivier Bousquet, Quoc Le, et al. 2022 · 2022
Later among the works it cites.
Michael Hanna, Ollie Liu, and Alexandre Variengien. 2023 · 2023
Later among the works it cites.
alphaXiv searches the wider corpus for related work and actual follow-ups.
alphaXiv is searching for related work…
Cited alongside, same era.
Why can gpt learn in-context? language models secretly perform gradient descent as meta optimizers
Damai Dai, Yutao Sun, Li Dong, Yaru Hao, Zhifang Sui, and Furu Wei. 2022 · 2022
Cited alongside, same era.
Analyzing transformers in embedding space
Guy Dar, Mor Geva, Ankit Gupta, and Jonathan Berant. 2022 · 2022
Cited alongside, same era.
A survey for in-context learning
Qingxiu Dong, Lei Li, Damai Dai, Ce Zheng, Zhiyong Wu, Baobao Chang, Xu Sun, Jingjing Xu, and Zhifang Sui. 2022 · 2022
Cited alongside, same era.
What can transformers learn in-context? a case study of simple function classes
Shivam Garg, Dimitris Tsipras, Percy S Liang, and Gregory Valiant. 2022 · 2022
Cited alongside, same era.
Transformer feed-forward layers build predictions by promoting concepts in the vocabulary space
Mor Geva, Avi Caciularu, Kevin Ro Wang, and Yoav Goldberg. 2022 · 2022
Cited alongside, same era.
Demystifying prompts in language models via perplexity estimation
Hila Gonen, Srini Iyer, Terra Blevins, Noah A Smith, and Luke Zettlemoyer. 2022 · 2022
Cited alongside, same era.
Locating and editing factual associations in gpt
Kevin Meng, David Bau, Alex Andonian, and Yonatan Belinkov. 2022 · 2022
Cited alongside, same era.
Jiabang He, Lei Wang, Yi Hu, Ning Liu, Hui Liu, Xing Xu, and Heng Tao Shen. 2023 · 2023
Later among the works it cites.
Progress measures for grokking via mechanistic interpretability
Neel Nanda, Lawrence Chan, Tom Lieberum, Jess Smith, and Jacob Steinhardt. 2023 · 2023
Later among the works it cites.
What In-Context Learning “Learns” In-Context: Disentangling Task Recognition and Task Learning
Jane Pan, Tianyu Gao, Howard Chen, and Danqi Chen. 2023 · 2023
Later among the works it cites.
Suzanna Sia and Kevin Duh. 2023 · 2023
Later among the works it cites.
Llama: Open and efficient foundation language models
Hugo Touvron, Thibaut Lavril, Gautier Izacard, Xavier Martinet, Marie-Anne Lachaux, Timothée Lacroix, Baptiste Rozière, Naman Goyal, Eric Hambro, Faisal Azhar, et al. 2023 · 2023
Later among the works it cites.
Transformers learn in-context by gradient descent
Johannes Von Oswald, Eyvind Niklasson, Ettore Randazzo, João Sacramento, Alexander Mordvintsev, Andrey Zhmoginov, and Max Vladymyrov. 2023 · 2023
Later among the works it cites.
Label words are anchors: An information flow perspective for understanding in-context learning
Lean Wang, Lei Li, Damai Dai, Deli Chen, Hao Zhou, Fandong Meng, Jie Zhou, and Xu Sun. 2023 · 2023
Later among the works it cites.
Larger language models do in-context learning differently
Jerry Wei, Jason Wei, Yi Tay, Dustin Tran, Albert Webson, Yifeng Lu, Xinyun Chen, Hanxiao Liu, Da Huang, Denny Zhou, et al. 2023 · 2023
Later among the works it cites.
Neuron-level knowledge attribution in large language models
Zeping Yu and Sophia Ananiadou. 2023 · 2023
Later among the works it cites.
Interpreting arithmetic mechanism in large language models through comparative neuron analysis
Zeping Yu and Sophia Ananiadou. 2024 · 2024
Closest in time.