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In recent times there has been a surge of multi-modal architectures based on Large Language Models, which leverage the zero shot generation capabilities of LLMs and project image embeddings into the text space and then use the auto-regressive capacity to solve tasks such as VQA, captioning, and image retrieval.
Language models are few-shot learners
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Roberta: A robustly optimized bert pretraining approach
Yinhan Liu, Myle Ott, Naman Goyal, Jingfei Du, Mandar Joshi, Danqi Chen, Omer Levy, Mike Lewis, Luke Zettlemoyer, and Veselin Stoyanov. 2019 · 1907
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Visualbert: A simple and performant baseline for vision and language
Liunian Harold Li, Mark Yatskar, Da Yin, Cho-Jui Hsieh, and Kai-Wei Chang. 2019 · 1908
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Fundamentals and applications of image retrieval: An overview
Alaa Halawani, Alexandra Teynor, Lokesh Setia, Gerd Brunner, and Hans Burkhardt. 2006 · 2006
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Vqa: Visual question answering
S. Antol, A. Agrawal, J. Lu, M. Mitchell, D. Batra, C. L. Zitnick, and D. Parikh. 2015 · 2015
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Fast r-cnn
R. Girshick. 2015 · 2015
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Deep visual-semantic alignments for generating image descriptions
Andrej Karpathy and Li Fei-Fei. 2015 · 2015
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Microsoft coco: Common objects in context
Tsung-Yi Lin, Michael Maire, Serge Belongie, Lubomir Bourdev, Ross Girshick, James Hays, Pietro Perona, Deva Ramanan, C. Lawrence Zitnick, and Piotr Dollár. 2015 · 2015
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Making the V in VQA matter: Elevating the role of image understanding in visual question answering
Yash Goyal, Tejas Khot, Douglas Summers-Stay, Dhruv Batra, and Devi Parikh. 2016 · 2016
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Deep residual learning for image recognition
Kaiming He, Xiangyu Zhang, Shaoqing Ren, and Jian Sun. 2016 · 2016
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Clevr: A diagnostic dataset for compositional language and elementary visual reasoning
Justin Johnson, Bharath Hariharan, Laurens Van Der Maaten, Li Fei-Fei, C Lawrence Zitnick, and Ross Girshick. 2017 · 2017
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Faster r-cnn: Towards real-time object detection with region proposal networks
Shaoqing Ren, Kaiming He, Ross Girshick, and Jian Sun. 2017 · 2017
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Conceptual captions: A cleaned, hypernymed, image alt-text dataset for automatic image captioning
Piyush Sharma, Nan Ding, Sebastian Goodman, and Radu Soricut. 2018 · 2018
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BERT: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding
Jacob Devlin, Ming-Wei Chang, Kenton Lee, and Kristina Toutanova. 2019a · 2019
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BERT: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding
Jacob Devlin, Ming-Wei Chang, Kenton Lee, and Kristina Toutanova. 2019b · 2019
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Vilbert: Pretraining task-agnostic visiolinguistic representations for vision-and-language tasks
Jiasen Lu, Dhruv Batra, Devi Parikh, and Stefan Lee. 2019 · 2019
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Language models are unsupervised multitask learners
Alec Radford, Jeff Wu, Rewon Child, David Luan, Dario Amodei, and Ilya Sutskever. 2019 · 2019
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Lxmert: Learning cross-modality encoder representations from transformers
Hao Tan and Mohit Bansal. 2019 · 2019
Cited alongside, same era.
Uniter: Universal image-text representation learning
Yen-Chun Chen, Linjie Li, Licheng Yu, Ahmed El Kholy, Faisal Ahmed, Zhe Gan, Yu Cheng, and Jingjing Liu. 2020a · 2020
Cited alongside, same era.
Exploring the limits of transfer learning with a unified text-to-text transformer
Colin Raffel, Noam Shazeer, Adam Roberts, Katherine Lee, Sharan Narang, Michael Matena, Yanqi Zhou, Wei Li, and Peter J Liu. 2020 · 2020
Cited alongside, same era.
Conceptual 12M: Pushing web-scale image-text pre-training to recognize long-tail visual concepts
Soravit Changpinyo, Piyush Sharma, Nan Ding, and Radu Soricut. 2021 · 2021
Cited alongside, same era.
Transvg: End-to-end visual grounding with transformers
Jiajun Deng, Zhengyuan Yang, Tianlang Chen, Wengang Zhou, and Houqiang Li. 2021 · 2021
Cited alongside, same era.
A robustly optimized BERT pre-training approach with post-training
Liu Zhuang, Lin Wayne, Shi Ya, and Zhao Jun. 2021 · 2021
Later among the works it cites.
Flamingo: a visual language model for few-shot learning
Jean-Baptiste Alayrac, Jeff Donahue, Pauline Luc, Antoine Miech, Iain Barr, Yana Hasson, Karel Lenc, Arthur Mensch, Katie Millican, Malcolm Reynolds, Roman Ring, Eliza Rutherford, Serkan Cabi, Tengda Han, Zhitao Gong, Sina Samangooei, Marianne Monteiro, Jacob Menick, Sebastian Borgeaud, Andy Brock, Aida Nematzadeh, Sahand Sharifzadeh, Mikolaj Binkowski, Ricardo Barreira, Oriol Vinyals, Andrew Zisserman, and Karen Simonyan. 2022 · 2022
Later among the works it cites.
Scaling instruction-finetuned language models
Hyung Won Chung, Le Hou, Shayne Longpre, Barret Zoph, Yi Tay, William Fedus, Eric Li, Xuezhi Wang, Mostafa Dehghani, Siddhartha Brahma, et al. 2022 · 2022
Later among the works it cites.
Finetune like you pretrain: Improved finetuning of zero-shot vision models
Sachin Goyal, Ananya Kumar, Sankalp Garg, Zico Kolter, and Aditi Raghunathan. 2022 · 2022
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Alexey Dosovitskiy, Lucas Beyer, Alexander Kolesnikov, Dirk Weissenborn, Xiaohua Zhai, Thomas Unterthiner, Mostafa Dehghani, Matthias Minderer, Georg Heigold, Sylvain Gelly, Jakob Uszkoreit, and Neil Houlsby. 2021 · 2021
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Magma – multimodal augmentation of generative models through adapter-based finetuning
Constantin Eichenberg, Sidney Black, Samuel Weinbach, Letitia Parcalabescu, and Anette Frank. 2021 · 2021
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Clip-adapter: Better vision-language models with feature adapters
Peng Gao, Shijie Geng, Renrui Zhang, Teli Ma, Rongyao Fang, Yongfeng Zhang, Hongsheng Li, and Yu Qiao. 2021 · 2021
Cited alongside, same era.
Seeing out of the box: End-to-end pre-training for vision-language representation learning
Zhicheng Huang, Zhaoyang Zeng, Yupan Huang, Bei Liu, Dongmei Fu, and Jianlong Fu. 2021 · 2021
Cited alongside, same era.
Mdetr – modulated detection for end-to-end multi-modal understanding
Aishwarya Kamath, Mannat Singh, Yann LeCun, Gabriel Synnaeve, Ishan Misra, and Nicolas Carion. 2021 · 2021
Cited alongside, same era.
Vilt: Vision-and-language transformer without convolution or region supervision
Wonjae Kim, Bokyung Son, and Ildoo Kim. 2021 · 2021
Cited alongside, same era.
Align before fuse: Vision and language representation learning with momentum distillation
Junnan Li, Ramprasaath Selvaraju, Akhilesh Gotmare, Shafiq Joty, Caiming Xiong, and Steven Chu Hong Hoi. 2021 · 2021
Cited alongside, same era.
Later among the works it cites.
Masked autoencoders are scalable vision learners
Kaiming He, Xinlei Chen, Saining Xie, Yanghao Li, Piotr Dollár, and Ross Girshick. 2022 · 2022
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Large language models can self-improve
Jiaxin Huang, Shixiang Shane Gu, Le Hou, Yuexin Wu, Xuezhi Wang, Hongkun Yu, and Jiawei Han. 2022 · 2022
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Mass-editing memory in a transformer
Kevin Meng, Arnab Sen Sharma, Alex Andonian, Yonatan Belinkov, and David Bau. 2022 · 2022
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Linearly mapping from image to text space
Jack Merullo, Louis Castricato, Carsten Eickhoff, and Ellie Pavlick. 2022 · 2022
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Laion-5b: An open large-scale dataset for training next generation image-text models
Christoph Schuhmann, Romain Beaumont, Richard Vencu, Cade Gordon, Ross Wightman, Mehdi Cherti, Theo Coombes, Aarush Katta, Clayton Mullis, Mitchell Wortsman, et al. 2022 · 2022
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Winoground: Probing vision and language models for visio-linguistic compositionality
Tristan Thrush, Ryan Jiang, Max Bartolo, Amanpreet Singh, Adina Williams, Douwe Kiela, and Candace Ross. 2022 · 2022
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Opt: Open pre-trained transformer language models
Susan Zhang, Stephen Roller, Naman Goyal, Mikel Artetxe, Moya Chen, Shuohui Chen, Christopher Dewan, Mona Diab, Xian Li, Xi Victoria Lin, Todor Mihaylov, Myle Ott, Sam Shleifer, Kurt Shuster, Daniel Simig, Punit Singh Koura, Anjali Sridhar, Tianlu Wang, and Luke Zettlemoyer. 2022 · 2022
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Alexander Kirillov, Eric Mintun, Nikhila Ravi, Hanzi Mao, Chloe Rolland, Laura Gustafson, Tete Xiao, Spencer Whitehead, Alexander C Berg, Wan-Yen Lo, et al. 2023 · 2023
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Grounding language models to images for multimodal generation
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Haotian Liu, Chunyuan Li, Qingyang Wu, and Yong Jae Lee. 2023 · 2023
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Challenging the appearance of machine intelligence: Cognitive bias in llms
Alaina N. Talboy and Elizabeth Fuller. 2023 · 2023
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Llama: Open and efficient foundation language models
Hugo Touvron, Thibaut Lavril, Gautier Izacard, Xavier Martinet, Marie-Anne Lachaux, Timothée Lacroix, Baptiste Rozière, Naman Goyal, Eric Hambro, Faisal Azhar, Aurelien Rodriguez, Armand Joulin, Edouard Grave, and Guillaume Lample. 2023 · 2023
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