2022

Language models show human-like content effects on reasoning tasks

Dasgupta, Ishita, Lampinen, Andrew K., Chan, Stephanie C. Y. et al.

Understand

Reasoning is a key ability for an intelligent system.

  • Large language models (LMs) achieve above-chance performance on abstract reasoning tasks, but exhibit many imperfections.
  • However, human abstract reasoning is also imperfect.
  • For example, human reasoning is affected by our real-world knowledge and beliefs, and shows notable "content effects"; humans reason more reliably when the semantic content of a problem supports the correct logical inferences.

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