Built on

M. Mirbabayi, A. Gruzinov and J. Noreña, Spin of Primordial Black Holes , JCAP 03
Original
1901
Earlier work this paper cites.
A. Fialkov and R. Barkana, Signature of Excess Radio Background in the 21-cm Global Signal and Power Spectrum , Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. 486
Original
1902
Earlier work this paper cites.
A. Kashlinsky et al., Electromagnetic probes of primordial black holes as dark matter , 1903.04424
Original
1903
Earlier work this paper cites.
A. Ewall-Wice, T.-C. Chang and T.J.W. Lazio, The Radio Scream from black holes at Cosmic Dawn: a semi-analytic model for the impact of radio-loud black holes on the 21 cm global signal , Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. 492
Original
1903
Earlier work this paper cites.
V. De Luca, V. Desjacques, G. Franciolini, A. Malhotra and A. Riotto, The initial spin probability distribution of primordial black holes , JCAP 05
Original
1903
Earlier work this paper cites.
J.R. Bhatt, P.K. Natwariya, A.C. Nayak and A.K. Pandey, Baryon-Dark matter interaction in presence of magnetic fields in light of EDGES signal , Eur. Phys. J. C 80
Original
1905
Earlier work this paper cites.
A. Arbey and J. Auffinger, BlackHawk: A public code for calculating the Hawking evaporation spectra of any black hole distribution , Eur. Phys. J. C 79
Original
1905
Earlier work this paper cites.
R. Laha, Primordial Black Holes as a Dark Matter Candidate Are Severely Constrained by the Galactic Center 511 keV γ \gamma -Ray Line , Phys. Rev. Lett. 123
Original
1906
Earlier work this paper cites.
O. Mena, S. Palomares-Ruiz, P. Villanueva-Domingo and S.J. Witte, Constraining the primordial black hole abundance with 21-cm cosmology , Phys. Rev. D 100
Original
1906
Earlier work this paper cites.
M. He and T. Suyama, Formation threshold of rotating primordial black holes , Phys. Rev. D 100
Original
1906
Earlier work this paper cites.
Y. Bai and N. Orlofsky, Primordial Extremal Black Holes as Dark Matter , Phys. Rev. D 101
Original
1906
Earlier work this paper cites.
A. Arbey, J. Auffinger and J. Silk, Evolution of primordial black hole spin due to Hawking radiation , Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. 494
Original
1906
Earlier work this paper cites.
H. Poulter, Y. Ali-Haïmoud, J. Hamann, M. White and A.G. Williams, CMB constraints on ultra-light primordial black holes with extended mass distributions , 1907.06485
Original
1907
Earlier work this paper cites.
E. Cotner, A. Kusenko, M. Sasaki and V. Takhistov, Analytic Description of Primordial Black Hole Formation from Scalar Field Fragmentation , JCAP 10
Original
1907
Earlier work this paper cites.
P.E. Nelson, Z.B. Etienne, S.T. McWilliams and V. Nguyen, Induced Spins from Scattering Experiments of Initially Nonspinning Black Holes , Phys. Rev. D 100
Original
1909
Earlier work this paper cites.
Z.-C. Chen, C. Yuan and Q.-G. Huang, Pulsar Timing Array Constraints on Primordial Black Holes with NANOGrav 11-Year Dataset , Phys. Rev. Lett. 124
Original
1910
Earlier work this paper cites.
B. Dasgupta, R. Laha and A. Ray, Neutrino and positron constraints on spinning primordial black hole dark matter , Phys. Rev. Lett. 125
Original
1912
Earlier work this paper cites.
A. Cohen, A. Fialkov, R. Barkana and M. Lotem, Charting the Parameter Space of the Global 21-cm Signal , Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. 472
Original
1915
Earlier work this paper cites.
G.B. Field, Excitation of the Hydrogen 21-CM Line , Proceedings of the IRE 46
1958
Earlier work this paper cites.
S. Hawking, Gravitationally collapsed objects of very low mass , Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. 152
1971
Earlier work this paper cites.
B.J. Carr, The Primordial black hole mass spectrum , Astrophys. J. 201
1975
Earlier work this paper cites.
S.W. Hawking, Particle Creation by Black Holes , Commun. Math. Phys. 43
1975
Earlier work this paper cites.
D.N. Page, Particle emission rates from a black hole: Massless particles from an uncharged, nonrotating hole , Phys. Rev. D 13
1976
Earlier work this paper cites.
D.N. Page, Particle emission rates from a black hole. ii. massless particles from a rotating hole , Phys. Rev. D 14
1976
Earlier work this paper cites.
V. Canuto, On the origin of Hawking mini black-holes and the cold early Universe. , Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. 184
1978
Earlier work this paper cites.
M.Y. Khlopov and A.G. Polnarev, Primordial black holes as a cosmological test of grand unification , Phys. Lett. B 97
1980
Earlier work this paper cites.
J.H. MacGibbon and B.R. Webber, Quark and gluon jet emission from primordial black holes: The instantaneous spectra , Phys. Rev. D 41
1990
Earlier work this paper cites.
J.H. MacGibbon, Quark and gluon jet emission from primordial black holes. 2. The Lifetime emission , Phys. Rev. D 44
1991
Earlier work this paper cites.
A. Dolgov and J. Silk, Baryon isocurvature fluctuations at small scales and baryonic dark matter , Phys. Rev. D 47
1993
Earlier work this paper cites.
J. Yokoyama, Cosmological constraints on primordial black holes produced in the near critical gravitational collapse , Phys. Rev. D 58
1998
Earlier work this paper cites.
J.C. Niemeyer and K. Jedamzik, Dynamics of primordial black hole formation , Phys. Rev. D 59
1999
Earlier work this paper cites.
S. Seager, D.D. Sasselov and D. Scott, A new calculation of the recombination epoch , Astrophys. J. Lett. 523
1999
Earlier work this paper cites.
A. Lewis, A. Challinor and A. Lasenby, Efficient computation of CMB anisotropies in closed FRW models , Astrophys. J. 538
2000
Earlier work this paper cites.

Similar

B. Carr, K. Kohri, Y. Sendouda and J. Yokoyama, Constraints on Primordial Black Holes , 2002.12778
Original
2002
Cited alongside, same era.
S.K. Acharya and R. Khatri, CMB and BBN constraints on evaporating primordial black holes revisited , JCAP 06
Original
2002
Cited alongside, same era.
J. Cang, Y. Gao and Y.-Z. Ma, Probing dark matter with future CMB measurements , Phys. Rev. D 102
Original
2002
Cited alongside, same era.
A. Sokasian, T. Abel and L.E. Hernquist, The epoch of helium reionization , Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. 332
2002
Cited alongside, same era.
A. Lewis and S. Bridle, Cosmological parameters from CMB and other data: A Monte Carlo approach , Phys. Rev. D 66
2002
Cited alongside, same era.

Then

H. Liu, T.R. Slatyer and J. Zavala, Contributions to cosmic reionization from dark matter annihilation and decay , Phys. Rev. D 94
Original
2016
Later among the works it cites.
T.R. Slatyer, Indirect Dark Matter Signatures in the Cosmic Dark Ages II. Ionization, Heating and Photon Production from Arbitrary Energy Injections , Phys. Rev. D 93
Original
2016
Later among the works it cites.
Y. Ali-Haïmoud and M. Kamionkowski, Cosmic microwave background limits on accreting primordial black holes , Phys. Rev. D 95
Original
2017
Later among the works it cites.
S. Clark, B. Dutta, Y. Gao, L.E. Strigari and S. Watson, Planck Constraint on Relic Primordial Black Holes , Phys. Rev. D 95
Original
2017
Later among the works it cites.
V. Poulin, J. Lesgourgues and P.D. Serpico, Cosmological constraints on exotic injection of electromagnetic energy , JCAP 03

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2021

21-cm constraints on spinning primordial black holes

Cang, Junsong, Gao, Yu, Ma, Yin-Zhe

Understand

Hawking radiation from primordial black holes (PBH) can ionize and heat up neutral gas during the cosmic dark ages, leaving imprints on the global 21-cm signal of neutral hydrogen.

We use the global 21-cm signal to constrain the abundance of spinning PBHs in mass range of $[2 \times 10^{13}, 10^{18}]$ grams.
We consider several extended PBH distribution models.
Our results show that 21-cm can set the most stringent PBH bounds in our mass window.

Built on

M. Mirbabayi, A. Gruzinov and J. Noreña, Spin of Primordial Black Holes , JCAP 03
Original
1901
Earlier work this paper cites.
A. Fialkov and R. Barkana, Signature of Excess Radio Background in the 21-cm Global Signal and Power Spectrum , Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. 486
Original
1902
Earlier work this paper cites.
A. Kashlinsky et al., Electromagnetic probes of primordial black holes as dark matter , 1903.04424
Original
1903
Earlier work this paper cites.
A. Ewall-Wice, T.-C. Chang and T.J.W. Lazio, The Radio Scream from black holes at Cosmic Dawn: a semi-analytic model for the impact of radio-loud black holes on the 21 cm global signal , Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. 492
Original
1903
Earlier work this paper cites.
V. De Luca, V. Desjacques, G. Franciolini, A. Malhotra and A. Riotto, The initial spin probability distribution of primordial black holes , JCAP 05
Original
1903
Earlier work this paper cites.
J.R. Bhatt, P.K. Natwariya, A.C. Nayak and A.K. Pandey, Baryon-Dark matter interaction in presence of magnetic fields in light of EDGES signal , Eur. Phys. J. C 80
Original
1905
Earlier work this paper cites.
A. Arbey and J. Auffinger, BlackHawk: A public code for calculating the Hawking evaporation spectra of any black hole distribution , Eur. Phys. J. C 79
Original
1905
Earlier work this paper cites.
R. Laha, Primordial Black Holes as a Dark Matter Candidate Are Severely Constrained by the Galactic Center 511 keV γ \gamma -Ray Line , Phys. Rev. Lett. 123
Original
1906
Earlier work this paper cites.
O. Mena, S. Palomares-Ruiz, P. Villanueva-Domingo and S.J. Witte, Constraining the primordial black hole abundance with 21-cm cosmology , Phys. Rev. D 100
Original
1906
Earlier work this paper cites.
M. He and T. Suyama, Formation threshold of rotating primordial black holes , Phys. Rev. D 100
Original
1906
Earlier work this paper cites.
Y. Bai and N. Orlofsky, Primordial Extremal Black Holes as Dark Matter , Phys. Rev. D 101
Original
1906
Earlier work this paper cites.
A. Arbey, J. Auffinger and J. Silk, Evolution of primordial black hole spin due to Hawking radiation , Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. 494
Original
1906
Earlier work this paper cites.
H. Poulter, Y. Ali-Haïmoud, J. Hamann, M. White and A.G. Williams, CMB constraints on ultra-light primordial black holes with extended mass distributions , 1907.06485
Original
1907
Earlier work this paper cites.
E. Cotner, A. Kusenko, M. Sasaki and V. Takhistov, Analytic Description of Primordial Black Hole Formation from Scalar Field Fragmentation , JCAP 10
Original
1907
Earlier work this paper cites.
P.E. Nelson, Z.B. Etienne, S.T. McWilliams and V. Nguyen, Induced Spins from Scattering Experiments of Initially Nonspinning Black Holes , Phys. Rev. D 100
Original
1909
Earlier work this paper cites.
Z.-C. Chen, C. Yuan and Q.-G. Huang, Pulsar Timing Array Constraints on Primordial Black Holes with NANOGrav 11-Year Dataset , Phys. Rev. Lett. 124
Original
1910
Earlier work this paper cites.
B. Dasgupta, R. Laha and A. Ray, Neutrino and positron constraints on spinning primordial black hole dark matter , Phys. Rev. Lett. 125
Original
1912
Earlier work this paper cites.
A. Cohen, A. Fialkov, R. Barkana and M. Lotem, Charting the Parameter Space of the Global 21-cm Signal , Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. 472
Original
1915
Earlier work this paper cites.
G.B. Field, Excitation of the Hydrogen 21-CM Line , Proceedings of the IRE 46
1958
Earlier work this paper cites.
S. Hawking, Gravitationally collapsed objects of very low mass , Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. 152
1971
Earlier work this paper cites.
B.J. Carr, The Primordial black hole mass spectrum , Astrophys. J. 201
1975
Earlier work this paper cites.
S.W. Hawking, Particle Creation by Black Holes , Commun. Math. Phys. 43
1975
Earlier work this paper cites.
D.N. Page, Particle emission rates from a black hole: Massless particles from an uncharged, nonrotating hole , Phys. Rev. D 13
1976
Earlier work this paper cites.
D.N. Page, Particle emission rates from a black hole. ii. massless particles from a rotating hole , Phys. Rev. D 14
1976
Earlier work this paper cites.
V. Canuto, On the origin of Hawking mini black-holes and the cold early Universe. , Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. 184
1978
Earlier work this paper cites.
M.Y. Khlopov and A.G. Polnarev, Primordial black holes as a cosmological test of grand unification , Phys. Lett. B 97
1980
Earlier work this paper cites.
J.H. MacGibbon and B.R. Webber, Quark and gluon jet emission from primordial black holes: The instantaneous spectra , Phys. Rev. D 41
1990
Earlier work this paper cites.
J.H. MacGibbon, Quark and gluon jet emission from primordial black holes. 2. The Lifetime emission , Phys. Rev. D 44
1991
Earlier work this paper cites.
A. Dolgov and J. Silk, Baryon isocurvature fluctuations at small scales and baryonic dark matter , Phys. Rev. D 47
1993
Earlier work this paper cites.
J. Yokoyama, Cosmological constraints on primordial black holes produced in the near critical gravitational collapse , Phys. Rev. D 58
1998
Earlier work this paper cites.
J.C. Niemeyer and K. Jedamzik, Dynamics of primordial black hole formation , Phys. Rev. D 59
1999
Earlier work this paper cites.
S. Seager, D.D. Sasselov and D. Scott, A new calculation of the recombination epoch , Astrophys. J. Lett. 523
1999
Earlier work this paper cites.
A. Lewis, A. Challinor and A. Lasenby, Efficient computation of CMB anisotropies in closed FRW models , Astrophys. J. 538
2000
Earlier work this paper cites.

Similar

B. Carr, K. Kohri, Y. Sendouda and J. Yokoyama, Constraints on Primordial Black Holes , 2002.12778
Original
2002
Cited alongside, same era.
S.K. Acharya and R. Khatri, CMB and BBN constraints on evaporating primordial black holes revisited , JCAP 06
Original
2002
Cited alongside, same era.
J. Cang, Y. Gao and Y.-Z. Ma, Probing dark matter with future CMB measurements , Phys. Rev. D 102
Original
2002
Cited alongside, same era.
A. Sokasian, T. Abel and L.E. Hernquist, The epoch of helium reionization , Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. 332
2002
Cited alongside, same era.
A. Lewis and S. Bridle, Cosmological parameters from CMB and other data: A Monte Carlo approach , Phys. Rev. D 66
2002
Cited alongside, same era.

Then

H. Liu, T.R. Slatyer and J. Zavala, Contributions to cosmic reionization from dark matter annihilation and decay , Phys. Rev. D 94
Original
2016
Later among the works it cites.
T.R. Slatyer, Indirect Dark Matter Signatures in the Cosmic Dark Ages II. Ionization, Heating and Photon Production from Arbitrary Energy Injections , Phys. Rev. D 93
Original
2016
Later among the works it cites.
Y. Ali-Haïmoud and M. Kamionkowski, Cosmic microwave background limits on accreting primordial black holes , Phys. Rev. D 95
Original
2017
Later among the works it cites.
S. Clark, B. Dutta, Y. Gao, L.E. Strigari and S. Watson, Planck Constraint on Relic Primordial Black Holes , Phys. Rev. D 95
Original
2017
Later among the works it cites.
V. Poulin, J. Lesgourgues and P.D. Serpico, Cosmological constraints on exotic injection of electromagnetic energy , JCAP 03

Beyond the bibliography

alphaXiv searches the wider corpus for related work and actual follow-ups.

Open on alphaXiv

alphaXiv is searching for related work…

B. Ciardi and P. Madau, Probing beyond the epoch of hydrogen reionization with 21 centimeter radiation , Astrophys. J. 596

2003

Cited alongside, same era.

R. Laha, J.B. Muñoz and T.R. Slatyer, INTEGRAL constraints on primordial black holes and particle dark matter , Phys. Rev. D 101

Original

2004

Cited alongside, same era.

N. Padmanabhan and D.P. Finkbeiner, Detecting dark matter annihilation with CMB polarization: Signatures and experimental prospects , Phys. Rev. D 72

2005

Cited alongside, same era.

B. Carr and F. Kuhnel, Primordial Black Holes as Dark Matter: Recent Developments , Ann. Rev. Nucl. Part. Sci. 70

Original

2006

Cited alongside, same era.

M. Kuhlen, P. Madau and R. Montgomery, The spin temperature and 21cm brightness of the intergalactic medium in the pre-reionization era , Astrophys. J. Lett. 637

2006

Cited alongside, same era.

B. Carr, F. Kuhnel and L. Visinelli, Constraints on Stupendously Large Black Holes , Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. 501

Original

2008

Cited alongside, same era.

Y. Yang, The abundance of primordial black holes from the global 21cm signal and extragalactic gamma-ray background , Eur. Phys. J. Plus 135

Original

2008

Cited alongside, same era.

Original

2017