2020

NBDT: Neural-Backed Decision Trees

Wan, Alvin, Dunlap, Lisa, Ho, Daniel et al.

Understand

Machine learning applications such as finance and medicine demand accurate and justifiable predictions, barring most deep learning methods from use.

  • In response, previous work combines decision trees with deep learning, yielding models that (1) sacrifice interpretability for accuracy or (2) sacrifice accuracy for interpretability.
  • We forgo this dilemma by jointly improving accuracy and interpretability using Neural-Backed Decision Trees (NBDTs).
  • NBDTs replace a neural network's final linear layer with a differentiable sequence of decisions and a surrogate loss.

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