2009

Trapped Inflation

Green, Daniel, Horn, Bart, Senatore, Leonardo et al.

Understand

We analyze a distinctive mechanism for inflation in which particle production slows down a scalar field on a steep potential, and show how it descends from angular moduli in string compactifications.

  • The analysis of density perturbations -- taking into account the integrated effect of the produced particles and their quantum fluctuations -- requires somewhat new techniques that we develop.
  • We then determine the conditions for this effect to produce sixty e-foldings of inflation with the correct amplitude of density perturbations at the Gaussian level, and show that these requirements can be straightforwardly satisfied.
  • Finally, we estimate the amplitude of the non-Gaussianity in the power spectrum and find a significant equilateral contribution.

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