Babel: Open Multilingual Large Language Models Serving Over 90% of Global Speakers

Xnli: Evaluating cross-lingual sentence representations

Original

Alexis Conneau, Guillaume Lample, Ruty Rinott, Adina Williams, Samuel R. Bowman, Holger Schwenk, and Veselin Stoyanov. 2018 · 2018

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Xcopa: A multilingual dataset for causal commonsense reasoning

Original

Edoardo Maria Ponti, Goran Glavaš, Olga Majewska, Qianchu Liu, Ivan Vulić, and Anna Korhonen. 2020 · 2020

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Measuring massive multitask language understanding

Original

Dan Hendrycks, Collin Burns, Steven Basart, Andy Zou, Mantas Mazeika, Dawn Song, and Jacob Steinhardt. 2021 · 2021

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Language models are multilingual chain-of-thought reasoners

Original

Freda Shi, Mirac Suzgun, Markus Freitag, Xuezhi Wang, Suraj Srivats, Soroush Vosoughi, Hyung Won Chung, Yi Tay, Sebastian Ruder, Denny Zhou, Dipanjan Das, and Jason Wei. 2022 · 2022

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No language left behind: Scaling human-centered machine translation

Original

NLLB Team, Marta R. Costa-jussà, James Cross, Onur Çelebi, Maha Elbayad, Kenneth Heafield, Kevin Heffernan, Elahe Kalbassi, Janice Lam, Daniel Licht, Jean Maillard, Anna Sun, Skyler Wang, Guillaume Wenzek, Al Youngblood, Bapi Akula, Loic Barrault, Gabriel Mejia Gonzalez, Prangthip Hansanti, John Hoffman, Semarley Jarrett, Kaushik Ram Sadagopan, Dirk Rowe, Shannon Spruit, Chau Tran, Pierre Andrews, Necip Fazil Ayan, Shruti Bhosale, Sergey Edunov, Angela Fan, Cynthia Gao, Vedanuj Goswami, Francisco Guzmán, Philipp Koehn, Alexandre Mourachko, Christophe Ropers, Safiyyah Saleem, Holger Schwenk, and Jeff Wang. 2022 · 2022

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Gpt-4 technical report

Original

Josh Achiam, Steven Adler, Sandhini Agarwal, Lama Ahmad, Ilge Akkaya, Florencia Leoni Aleman, Diogo Almeida, Janko Altenschmidt, Sam Altman, Shyamal Anadkat, et al. 2023 · 2023

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Bloom: A 176b-parameter open-access multilingual language model

Original

Bloom. 2023 · 2023

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Solar 10.7 b: Scaling large language models with simple yet effective depth up-scaling

Original

Dahyun Kim, Chanjun Park, Sanghoon Kim, Wonsung Lee, Wonho Song, Yunsu Kim, Hyeonwoo Kim, Yungi Kim, Hyeonju Lee, Jihoo Kim, et al. 2023 · 2023

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Madlad-400: A multilingual and document-level large audited dataset

Original

Sneha Kudugunta, Isaac Caswell, Biao Zhang, Xavier Garcia, Christopher A. Choquette-Choo, Katherine Lee, Derrick Xin, Aditya Kusupati, Romi Stella, Ankur Bapna, and Orhan Firat. 2023 · 2023

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Yayi 2: Multilingual open-source large language models

Original

Yin Luo, Qingchao Kong, Nan Xu, Jia Cao, Bao Hao, Baoyu Qu, Bo Chen, Chao Zhu, Chenyang Zhao, Donglei Zhang, Fan Feng, Feifei Zhao, Hailong Sun, Hanxuan Yang, Haojun Pan, Hongyu Liu, Jianbin Guo, Jiangtao Du, Jingyi Wang, Junfeng Li, Lei Sun, Liduo Liu, Lifeng Dong, Lili Liu, Lin Wang, Liwen Zhang, Minzheng Wang, Pin Wang, Ping Yu, Qingxiao Li, Rui Yan, Rui Zou, Ruiqun Li, Taiwen Huang, Xiaodong Wang, Xiaofei Wu, Xin Peng, Xina Zhang, Xing Fang, Xinglin Xiao, Yanni Hao, Yao Dong, Yigang Wang, Ying Liu, Yongyu Jiang, Yungan Wang, Yuqi Wang, Zhangsheng Wang, Zhaoxin Yu, Zhen Luo, Wenji Mao, Lei Wang, and Dajun Zeng. 2023 · 2023

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Openwebmath: An open dataset of high-quality mathematical web text

Original

Keiran Paster, Marco Dos Santos, Zhangir Azerbayev, and Jimmy Ba. 2023 · 2023

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Code llama: Open foundation models for code

Original

Baptiste Roziere, Jonas Gehring, Fabian Gloeckle, Sten Sootla, Itai Gat, Xiaoqing Ellen Tan, Yossi Adi, Jingyu Liu, Romain Sauvestre, Tal Remez, et al. 2023 · 2023

Cited alongside, same era.

M3exam: A multilingual, multimodal, multilevel benchmark for examining large language models

Wenxuan Zhang, Mahani Aljunied, Chang Gao, Yew Ken Chia, and Lidong Bing. 2023 · 2023

Cited alongside, same era.

Tower: An open multilingual large language model for translation-related tasks

Original

Duarte M Alves, José Pombal, Nuno M Guerreiro, Pedro H Martins, João Alves, Amin Farajian, Ben Peters, Ricardo Rei, Patrick Fernandes, Sweta Agrawal, et al. 2024 · 2024

Cited alongside, same era.

Cosmopedia

Loubna Ben Allal, Anton Lozhkov, Guilherme Penedo, Thomas Wolf, and Leandro von Werra. 2024 · 2024

Cited alongside, same era.

Sailor: Open language models for south-east asia

Original

Multilingual massive multitask language understanding (mmmlu)

OpenAI. 2024 · 2024

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Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context

Original

Machel Reid, Nikolay Savinov, Denis Teplyashin, Dmitry Lepikhin, Timothy Lillicrap, Jean-baptiste Alayrac, Radu Soricut, Angeliki Lazaridou, Orhan Firat, Julian Schrittwieser, et al. 2024 · 2024

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Gemma: Open models based on gemini research and technology

Original

Gemma Team, Thomas Mesnard, Cassidy Hardin, Robert Dadashi, Surya Bhupatiraju, Shreya Pathak, Laurent Sifre, Morgane Rivière, Mihir Sanjay Kale, Juliette Love, et al. 2024 · 2024

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Redpajama: an open dataset for training large language models

Maurice Weber, Daniel Y. Fu, Quentin Anthony, Yonatan Oren, Shane Adams, Anton Alexandrov, Xiaozhong Lyu, Huu Nguyen, Xiaozhe Yao, Virginia Adams, Ben Athiwaratkun, Rahul Chalamala, Kezhen Chen, Max Ryabinin, Tri Dao, Percy Liang, Christopher Ré, Irina Rish, and Ce Zhang. 2024 · 2024

Later among the works it cites.