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Self-correction is an approach to improving responses from large language models (LLMs) by refining the responses using LLMs during inference.
Sequencer: Sequence-to-sequence learning for end-to-end program repair
Zimin Chen, Steve Kommrusch, Michele Tufano, Louis-Noël Pouchet, Denys Poshyvanyk, and Martin Monperrus. 2021 · 1959
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The CoNLL-2014 shared task on grammatical error correction
Hwee Tou Ng, Siew Mei Wu, Ted Briscoe, Christian Hadiwinoto, Raymond Hendy Susanto, and Christopher Bryant. 2014 · 2014
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Deepfix: Fixing common c language errors by deep learning
Rahul Gupta, Soham Pal, Aditya Kanade, and Shirish Shevade. 2017 · 2017
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Getafix: learning to fix bugs automatically
Johannes Bader, Andrew Scott, Michael Pradel, and Satish Chandra. 2019 · 2019
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Corpora generation for grammatical error correction
Jared Lichtarge, Chris Alberti, Shankar Kumar, Noam Shazeer, Niki Parmar, and Simon Tong. 2019 · 2019
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Deepdelta: learning to repair compilation errors
Ali Mesbah, Andrew Rice, Emily Johnston, Nick Glorioso, and Edward Aftandilian. 2019 · 2019
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Language (technology) is power: A critical survey of “bias” in NLP
Su Lin Blodgett, Solon Barocas, Hal Daumé III, and Hanna Wallach. 2020 · 2020
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Factual error correction for abstractive summarization models
Meng Cao, Yue Dong, Jiapeng Wu, and Jackie Chi Kit Cheung. 2020 · 2020
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FEQA: A question answering evaluation framework for faithfulness assessment in abstractive summarization
Esin Durmus, He He, and Mona Diab. 2020 · 2020
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Automatic fact-guided sentence modification
Darsh Shah, Tal Schuster, and Regina Barzilay. 2020 · 2020
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Asking and answering questions to evaluate the factual consistency of summaries
Alex Wang, Kyunghyun Cho, and Mike Lewis. 2020 · 2020
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Graph-based, self-supervised program repair from diagnostic feedback
Michihiro Yasunaga and Percy Liang. 2020 · 2020
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Training verifiers to solve math word problems
Karl Cobbe, Vineet Kosaraju, Mohammad Bavarian, Mark Chen, Heewoo Jun, Lukasz Kaiser, Matthias Plappert, Jerry Tworek, Jacob Hilton, Reiichiro Nakano, Christopher Hesse, and John Schulman. 2021 · 2021
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Self-Diagnosis and Self-Debiasing: A Proposal for Reducing Corpus-Based Bias in NLP
Timo Schick, Sahana Udupa, and Hinrich Schütze. 2021 · 2021
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QuestEval: Summarization asks for fact-based evaluation
Thomas Scialom, Paul-Alexis Dray, Sylvain Lamprier, Benjamin Piwowarski, Jacopo Staiano, Alex Wang, and Patrick Gallinari. 2021 · 2021
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Generate & rank: A multi-task framework for math word problems
Jianhao Shen, Yichun Yin, Lin Li, Lifeng Shang, Xin Jiang, Ming Zhang, and Qun Liu. 2021 · 2021
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Evidence-based factual error correction
James Thorne and Andreas Vlachos. 2021 · 2021
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Break-it-fix-it: Unsupervised learning for program repair
Michihiro Yasunaga and Percy Liang. 2021 · 2021
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Constitutional ai: Harmlessness from ai feedback
Yuntao Bai, Saurav Kadavath, Sandipan Kundu, Amanda Askell, Jackson Kernion, Andy Jones, Anna Chen, Anna Goldie, Azalia Mirhoseini, Cameron McKinnon, Carol Chen, Catherine Olsson, Christopher Olah, Danny Hernandez, Dawn Drain, Deep Ganguli, Dustin Li, Eli Tran-Johnson, Ethan Perez, Jamie Kerr, Jared Mueller, Jeffrey Ladish, Joshua Landau, Kamal Ndousse, Kamile Lukosuite, Liane Lovitt, Michael Sellitto, Nelson Elhage, Nicholas Schiefer, Noemi Mercado, Nova DasSarma, Robert Lasenby, Robin Larson, Sam Ringer, Scott Johnston, Shauna Kravec, Sheer El Showk, Stanislav Fort, Tamera Lanham, Timothy Telleen-Lawton, Tom Conerly, Tom Henighan, Tristan Hume, Samuel R. Bowman, Zac Hatfield-Dodds, Ben Mann, Dario Amodei, Nicholas Joseph, Sam McCandlish, Tom Brown, and Jared Kaplan. 2022 · 2022
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Faithful reasoning using large language models
Antonia Creswell and Murray Shanahan. 2022 · 2022
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FRUIT: Faithfully reflecting updated information in text
Robert Iv, Alexandre Passos, Sameer Singh, and Ming-Wei Chang. 2022 · 2022
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Maieutic prompting: Logically consistent reasoning with recursive explanations
Jaehun Jung, Lianhui Qin, Sean Welleck, Faeze Brahman, Chandra Bhagavatula, Ronan Le Bras, and Yejin Choi. 2022 · 2022
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Coderl: Mastering code generation through pretrained models and deep reinforcement learning
Hung Le, Yue Wang, Akhilesh Deepak Gotmare, Silvio Savarese, and Steven Chu Hong Hoi. 2022 · 2022
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Generating training data with language models: Towards zero-shot language understanding
Yu Meng, Jiaxin Huang, Yu Zhang, and Jiawei Han. 2022 · 2022
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Characteristics of harmful text: Towards rigorous benchmarking of language models
Maribeth Rauh, John F J Mellor, Jonathan Uesato, Po-Sen Huang, Johannes Welbl, Laura Weidinger, Sumanth Dathathri, Amelia Glaese, Geoffrey Irving, Iason Gabriel, William Isaac, and Lisa Anne Hendricks. 2022 · 2022
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Self-critiquing models for assisting human evaluators
William Saunders, Catherine Yeh, Jeff Wu, Steven Bills, Long Ouyang, Jonathan Ward, and Jan Leike. 2022 · 2022
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Natural language to code translation with execution
Freda Shi, Daniel Fried, Marjan Ghazvininejad, Luke Zettlemoyer, and Sida I. Wang. 2022 · 2022
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Solving math word problems with process- and outcome-based feedback
Jonathan Uesato, Nate Kushman, Ramana Kumar, Francis Song, Noah Siegel, Lisa Wang, Antonia Creswell, Geoffrey Irving, and Irina Higgins. 2022 · 2022
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Generating natural language proofs with verifier-guided search
Kaiyu Yang, Jia Deng, and Danqi Chen. 2022a · 2022
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Re3: Generating longer stories with recursive reprompting and revision
Kevin Yang, Yuandong Tian, Nanyun Peng, and Dan Klein. 2022b · 2022
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Star: Bootstrapping reasoning with reasoning
Eric Zelikman, Yuhuai Wu, Jesse Mu, and Noah Goodman. 2022 · 2022
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RL4F: Generating natural language feedback with reinforcement learning for repairing model outputs
Afra Feyza Akyurek, Ekin Akyurek, Ashwin Kalyan, Peter Clark, Derry Tanti Wijaya, and Niket Tandon. 2023 · 2023
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Yiannis Charalambous, Norbert Tihanyi, Ridhi Jain, Youcheng Sun, Mohamed Amine Ferrag, and Lucas C. Cordeiro. 2023 · 2023
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Codet: Code generation with generated tests
Bei Chen, Fengji Zhang, Anh Nguyen, Daoguang Zan, Zeqi Lin, Jian-Guang Lou, and Weizhu Chen. 2023 · 2023
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I-Chun Chern, Steffi Chern, Shiqi Chen, Weizhe Yuan, Kehua Feng, Chunting Zhou, Junxian He, Graham Neubig, and Pengfei Liu. 2023 · 2023
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Can large language models be an alternative to human evaluations?
Cheng-Han Chiang and Hung-yi Lee. 2023 · 2023
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LM vs LM: Detecting factual errors via cross examination
Roi Cohen, May Hamri, Mor Geva, and Amir Globerson. 2023 · 2023
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Improving factuality and reasoning in language models through multiagent debate
Yilun Du, Shuang Li, Antonio Torralba, Joshua B. Tenenbaum, and Igor Mordatch. 2023 · 2023
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Halo: Estimation and reduction of hallucinations in open-source weak large language models
Mohamed Elaraby, Mengyin Lu, Jacob Dunn, Xueying Zhang, Yu Wang, Shizhu Liu, Pingchuan Tian, Yuping Wang, and Yuxuan Wang. 2023 · 2023
Cited alongside, same era.
From pretraining data to language models to downstream tasks: Tracking the trails of political biases leading to unfair NLP models
Shangbin Feng, Chan Young Park, Yuhan Liu, and Yulia Tsvetkov. 2023 · 2023
Cited alongside, same era.
Baldur: Whole-proof generation and repair with large language models
Emily First, Markus Rabe, Talia Ringer, and Yuriy Brun. 2023 · 2023
Cited alongside, same era.
RARR: Researching and revising what language models say, using language models
Luyu Gao, Zhuyun Dai, Panupong Pasupat, Anthony Chen, Arun Tejasvi Chaganty, Yicheng Fan, Vincent Zhao, Ni Lao, Hongrae Lee, Da-Cheng Juan, and Kelvin Guu. 2023 · 2023
Cited alongside, same era.
From wrong to right: A recursive approach towards vision-language explanation
Jiaxin Ge, Sanjay Subramanian, Trevor Darrell, and Boyi Li. 2023 · 2023
Can LLM-generated misinformation be detected?
Canyu Chen and Kai Shu. 2024 · 2024
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Universal self-consistency for large language models
Xinyun Chen, Renat Aksitov, Uri Alon, Jie Ren, Kefan Xiao, Pengcheng Yin, Sushant Prakash, Charles Sutton, Xuezhi Wang, and Denny Zhou. 2024d · 2024
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Chain-of-verification reduces hallucination in large language models
Shehzaad Dhuliawala, Mojtaba Komeili, Jing Xu, Roberta Raileanu, Xian Li, Asli Celikyilmaz, and Jason Weston. 2024 · 2024
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GPTScore: Evaluate as you desire
Jinlan Fu, See-Kiong Ng, Zhengbao Jiang, and Pengfei Liu. 2024 · 2024
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CRITIC: Large language models can self-correct with tool-interactive critiquing
Zhibin Gou, Zhihong Shao, Yeyun Gong, yelong shen, Yujiu Yang, Nan Duan, and Weizhu Chen. 2024 · 2024
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Small language model can self-correct
Haixia Han, Jiaqing Liang, Jie Shi, Qianyu He, and Yanghua Xiao. 2024 · 2024
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Cited alongside, same era.
Self-verification improves few-shot clinical information extraction
Zelalem Gero, Chandan Singh, Hao Cheng, Tristan Naumann, Michel Galley, Jianfeng Gao, and Hoifung Poon. 2023 · 2023
Cited alongside, same era.
Reinforced self-training (rest) for language modeling
Caglar Gulcehre, Tom Le Paine, Srivatsan Srinivasan, Ksenia Konyushkova, Lotte Weerts, Abhishek Sharma, Aditya Siddhant, Alex Ahern, Miaosen Wang, Chenjie Gu, Wolfgang Macherey, Arnaud Doucet, Orhan Firat, and Nando de Freitas. 2023 · 2023
Cited alongside, same era.
Reasoning with language model is planning with world model
Shibo Hao, Yi Gu, Haodi Ma, Joshua Hong, Zhen Wang, Daisy Wang, and Zhiting Hu. 2023 · 2023
Cited alongside, same era.
Large language models can self-improve
Jiaxin Huang, Shixiang Gu, Le Hou, Yuexin Wu, Xuezhi Wang, Hongkun Yu, and Jiawei Han. 2023 · 2023
Cited alongside, same era.
Active retrieval augmented generation
Zhengbao Jiang, Frank Xu, Luyu Gao, Zhiqing Sun, Qian Liu, Jane Dwivedi-Yu, Yiming Yang, Jamie Callan, and Graham Neubig. 2023b · 2023
Cited alongside, same era.
Language models can solve computer tasks
Geunwoo Kim, Pierre Baldi, and Stephen McAleer. 2023 · 2023
Cited alongside, same era.
Prd: Peer rank and discussion improve large language model based evaluations
Ruosen Li, Teerth Patel, and Xinya Du. 2023 · 2023
Cited alongside, same era.
Closest in time.
GLore: When, where, and how to improve LLM reasoning via global and local refinements
Alexander Havrilla, Sharath Chandra Raparthy, Christoforos Nalmpantis, Jane Dwivedi-Yu, Maksym Zhuravinskyi, Eric Hambro, and Roberta Raileanu. 2024 · 2024
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A closer look at the self-verification abilities of large language models in logical reasoning
Ruixin Hong, Hongming Zhang, Xinyu Pang, Dong Yu, and Changshui Zhang. 2024 · 2024
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Do LVLMs understand charts? analyzing and correcting factual errors in chart captioning
Kung-Hsiang Huang, Mingyang Zhou, Hou Pong Chan, Yi Fung, Zhenhailong Wang, Lingyu Zhang, Shih-Fu Chang, and Heng Ji. 2024b · 2024
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Self-[in]correct: Llms struggle with refining self-generated responses
Dongwei Jiang, Jingyu Zhang, Orion Weller, Nathaniel Weir, Benjamin Van Durme, and Daniel Khashabi. 2024 · 2024
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Evaluating LLMs at detecting errors in LLM responses
Ryo Kamoi, Sarkar Snigdha Sarathi Das, Renze Lou, Jihyun Janice Ahn, Yilun Zhao, Xiaoxin Lu, Nan Zhang, Yusen Zhang, Haoran Ranran Zhang, Sujeeth Reddy Vummanthala, Salika Dave, Shaobo Qin, Arman Cohan, Wenpeng Yin, and Rui Zhang. 2024 · 2024
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Guiding large language models to post-edit machine translation with error annotations
Dayeon Ki and Marine Carpuat. 2024 · 2024
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Training language models to self-correct via reinforcement learning
Aviral Kumar, Vincent Zhuang, Rishabh Agarwal, Yi Su, John D Co-Reyes, Avi Singh, Kate Baumli, Shariq Iqbal, Colton Bishop, Rebecca Roelofs, Lei M Zhang, Kay McKinney, Disha Shrivastava, Cosmin Paduraru, George Tucker, Doina Precup, Feryal Behbahani, and Aleksandra Faust. 2024 · 2024
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Volcano: Mitigating multimodal hallucination through self-feedback guided revision
Seongyun Lee, Sue Park, Yongrae Jo, and Minjoon Seo. 2024 · 2024
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When hindsight is not 20/20: Testing limits on reflective thinking in large language models
Yanhong Li, Chenghao Yang, and Allyson Ettinger. 2024b · 2024
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Encouraging divergent thinking in large language models through multi-agent debate
Tian Liang, Zhiwei He, Wenxiang Jiao, Xing Wang, Yan Wang, Rui Wang, Yujiu Yang, Shuming Shi, and Zhaopeng Tu. 2024 · 2024
Closest in time.
Let’s verify step by step
Hunter Lightman, Vineet Kosaraju, Yuri Burda, Harrison Edwards, Bowen Baker, Teddy Lee, Jan Leike, John Schulman, Ilya Sutskever, and Karl Cobbe. 2024 · 2024
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On the intrinsic self-correction capability of llms: Uncertainty and latent concept
Guangliang Liu, Haitao Mao, Bochuan Cao, Zhiyu Xue, Kristen Johnson, Jiliang Tang, and Rongrong Wang. 2024 · 2024
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FLIRT: Feedback loop in-context red teaming
Ninareh Mehrabi, Palash Goyal, Christophe Dupuy, Qian Hu, Shalini Ghosh, Richard Zemel, Kai-Wei Chang, Aram Galstyan, and Rahul Gupta. 2024 · 2024
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Selfcheck: Using LLMs to zero-shot check their own step-by-step reasoning
Ning Miao, Yee Whye Teh, and Tom Rainforth. 2024 · 2024
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Fine-grained hallucination detection and editing for language models
Abhika Mishra, Akari Asai, Vidhisha Balachandran, Yizhong Wang, Graham Neubig, Yulia Tsvetkov, and Hannaneh Hajishirzi. 2024 · 2024
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Is self-repair a silver bullet for code generation?
Theo X. Olausson, Jeevana Priya Inala, Chenglong Wang, Jianfeng Gao, and Armando Solar-Lezama. 2024 · 2024
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Learning to reason with llms
OpenAI. 2024 · 2024
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Automatically Correcting Large Language Models: Surveying the Landscape of Diverse Automated Correction Strategies
Liangming Pan, Michael Saxon, Wenda Xu, Deepak Nathani, Xinyi Wang, and William Yang Wang. 2024 · 2024
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Language model self-improvement by reinforcement learning contemplation
Jing-Cheng Pang, Pengyuan Wang, Kaiyuan Li, Xiong-Hui Chen, Jiacheng Xu, Zongzhang Zhang, and Yang Yu. 2024 · 2024
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REFINER: Reasoning feedback on intermediate representations
Debjit Paul, Mete Ismayilzada, Maxime Peyrard, Beatriz Borges, Antoine Bosselut, Robert West, and Boi Faltings. 2024 · 2024
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LLM self defense: By self examination, LLMs know they are being tricked
Mansi Phute, Alec Helbling, Matthew Daniel Hull, ShengYun Peng, Sebastian Szyller, Cory Cornelius, and Duen Horng Chau. 2024 · 2024
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Recursive introspection: Teaching language model agents how to self-improve
Yuxiao Qu, Tianjun Zhang, Naman Garg, and Aviral Kumar. 2024 · 2024
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Branch-solve-merge improves large language model evaluation and generation
Swarnadeep Saha, Omer Levy, Asli Celikyilmaz, Mohit Bansal, Jason Weston, and Xian Li. 2024 · 2024
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Regal: Refactoring programs to discover generalizable abstractions
Elias Stengel-Eskin, Archiki Prasad, and Mohit Bansal. 2024 · 2024
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LLMs cannot find reasoning errors, but can correct them given the error location
Gladys Tyen, Hassan Mansoor, Victor Carbune, Peter Chen, and Tony Mak. 2024 · 2024
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A theoretical understanding of self-correction through in-context alignment
Yifei Wang, Yuyang Wu, Zeming Wei, Stefanie Jegelka, and Yisen Wang. 2024b · 2024
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Large language models can self-correct with minimal effort
Zhenyu Wu, Qingkai Zeng, Zhihan Zhang, Zhaoxuan Tan, Chao Shen, and Meng Jiang. 2024 · 2024
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Large language models as optimizers
Chengrun Yang, Xuezhi Wang, Yifeng Lu, Hanxiao Liu, Quoc V Le, Denny Zhou, and Xinyun Chen. 2024 · 2024
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Small language models need strong verifiers to self-correct reasoning
Yunxiang Zhang, Muhammad Khalifa, Lajanugen Logeswaran, Jaekyeom Kim, Moontae Lee, Honglak Lee, and Lu Wang. 2024c · 2024
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Analyzing and mitigating object hallucination in large vision-language models
Yiyang Zhou, Chenhang Cui, Jaehong Yoon, Linjun Zhang, Zhun Deng, Chelsea Finn, Mohit Bansal, and Huaxiu Yao. 2024 · 2024
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Entailer: Answering questions with faithful and truthful chains of reasoning
Oyvind Tafjord, Bhavana Dalvi Mishra, and Peter Clark. 2022 · 2093
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