Decision support system for Forest fire management using Ontology with Big Data and LLMs

Understand

Forests are crucial for ecological balance, but wildfires, a major cause of forest loss, pose significant risks.

• Fire weather indices, which assess wildfire risk and predict resource demands, are vital.
• With the rise of sensor networks in fields like healthcare and environmental monitoring, semantic sensor networks are increasingly used to gather climatic data such as wind speed, temperature, and humidity.
• However, processing these data streams to determine fire weather indices presents challenges, underscoring the growing importance of effective forest fire detection.