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The advent of instruction-tuned language models that convincingly mimic human writing poses a significant risk of abuse.
Release strategies and the social impacts of language models ( arxiv:1908.09203 )
Irene Solaiman, Miles Brundage, Jack Clark, Amanda Askell, Ariel Herbert-Voss, Jeff Wu, Alec Radford, Gretchen Krueger, Jong Wook Kim, Sarah Kreps, et al. 2019 · 1908
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Probabilistic outputs for support vector machines and comparisons to regularized likelihood methods
John Platt et al. 1999 · 1999
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Scikit-learn: Machine learning in Python
F. Pedregosa, G. Varoquaux, A. Gramfort, V. Michel, B. Thirion, O. Grisel, M. Blondel, P. Prettenhofer, R. Weiss, V. Dubourg, J. Vanderplas, A. Passos, D. Cournapeau, M. Brucher, M. Perrot, and E. Duchesnay. 2011 · 2011
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Model-agnostic meta-learning for fast adaptation of deep networks
Chelsea Finn, Pieter Abbeel, and Sergey Levine. 2017 · 2017
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Prototypical networks for few-shot learning
Jake Snell, Kevin Swersky, and Richard Zemel. 2017 · 2017
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Umap: Uniform manifold approximation and projection
Leland McInnes, John Healy, Nathaniel Saul, and Lukas Grossberger. 2018 · 2018
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Learning invariant representations of social media users
Nicholas Andrews and Marcus Bishop. 2019 · 2019
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GLTR: Statistical detection and visualization of generated text
Sebastian Gehrmann, Hendrik Strobelt, and Alexander Rush. 2019 · 2019
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Do deep generative models know what they don’t know?
Eric Nalisnick, Akihiro Matsukawa, Yee Whye Teh, Dilan Gorur, and Balaji Lakshminarayanan. 2019 · 2019
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Justifying recommendations using distantly-labeled reviews and fine-grained aspects
Jianmo Ni, Jiacheng Li, and Julian McAuley. 2019 · 2019
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Language models are unsupervised multitask learners
Alec Radford, Jeffrey Wu, Rewon Child, David Luan, Dario Amodei, Ilya Sutskever, et al. 2019 · 2019
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Sentence-bert: Sentence embeddings using siamese bert-networks
Nils Reimers and Iryna Gurevych. 2019 · 2019
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Defending against neural fake news
Rowan Zellers, Ari Holtzman, Hannah Rashkin, Yonatan Bisk, Ali Farhadi, Franziska Roesner, and Yejin Choi. 2019 · 2019
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The Pushshift Reddit Dataset
Jason Baumgartner, Savvas Zannettou, Brian Keegan, Megan Squire, and Jeremy Blackburn. 2020 · 2020
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Language models are few-shot learners
Tom B. Brown, Benjamin Mann, Nick Ryder, Melanie Subbiah, Jared Kaplan, Prafulla Dhariwal, Arvind Neelakantan, Pranav Shyam, Girish Sastry, Amanda Askell, Sandhini Agarwal, Ariel Herbert-Voss, Gretchen Krueger, Tom Henighan, Rewon Child, Aditya Ramesh, Daniel M. Ziegler, Jeffrey Wu, Clemens Winter, Christopher Hesse, Mark Chen, Eric Sigler, Mateusz Litwin, Scott Gray, Benjamin Chess, Jack Clark, Christopher Berner, Sam McCandlish, Alec Radford, Ilya Sutskever, and Dario Amodei. 2020 · 2020
Cited alongside, same era.
RoFT: A tool for evaluating human detection of machine-generated text
Liam Dugan, Daphne Ippolito, Arun Kirubarajan, and Chris Callison-Burch. 2020 · 2020
Cited alongside, same era.
Automatic detection of generated text is easiest when humans are fooled
Daphne Ippolito, Daniel Duckworth, Chris Callison-Burch, and Douglas Eck. 2020 · 2020
Cited alongside, same era.
Automatic detection of machine generated text: A critical survey
Ganesh Jawahar, Muhammad Abdul-Mageed, and Laks Lakshmanan, V.S. 2020 · 2020
Cited alongside, same era.
Unsupervised and distributional detection of machine-generated text
Opt: Open pre-trained transformer language models
Susan Zhang, Stephen Roller, Naman Goyal, Mikel Artetxe, Moya Chen, Shuohui Chen, Christopher Dewan, Mona Diab, Xian Li, Xi Victoria Lin, Todor Mihaylov, Myle Ott, Sam Shleifer, Kurt Shuster, Daniel Simig, Punit Singh Koura, Anjali Sridhar, Tianlu Wang, and Luke Zettlemoyer. 2022 · 2022
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Free dolly: Introducing the world’s first truly open instruction-tuned llm
Mike Conover, Matt Hayes, Ankit Mathur, Jianwei Xie, Jun Wan, Sam Shah, Ali Ghodsi, Patrick Wendell, Matei Zaharia, and Reynold Xin. 2023 · 2023
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Large language models can be used to effectively scale spear phishing campaigns
Julian Hazell. 2023 · 2023
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A watermark for large language models
John Kirchenbauer, Jonas Geiping, Yuxin Wen, Jonathan Katz, Ian Miers, and Tom Goldstein. 2023 · 2023
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Paraphrasing evades detectors of AI-generated text, but retrieval is an effective defense
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Matthias Gallé, Jos Rozen, Germán Kruszewski, and Hady Elsahar. 2021 · 2021
Cited alongside, same era.
Identifying automatically generated headlines using transformers
Antonis Maronikolakis, Hinrich Schütze, and Mark Stevenson. 2021 · 2021
Cited alongside, same era.
Learning universal authorship representations
Rafael A. Rivera-Soto, Olivia Elizabeth Miano, Juanita Ordonez, Barry Y. Chen, Aleem Khan, Marcus Bishop, and Nicholas Andrews. 2021 · 2021
Cited alongside, same era.
Scaling instruction-finetuned language models
Hyung Won Chung, Le Hou, Shayne Longpre, Barret Zoph, Yi Tay, William Fedus, Yunxuan Li, Xuezhi Wang, Mostafa Dehghani, Siddhartha Brahma, Albert Webson, Shixiang Shane Gu, Zhuyun Dai, Mirac Suzgun, Xinyun Chen, Aakanksha Chowdhery, Alex Castro-Ros, Marie Pellat, Kevin Robinson, Dasha Valter, Sharan Narang, Gaurav Mishra, Adams Yu, Vincent Zhao, Yanping Huang, Andrew Dai, Hongkun Yu, Slav Petrov, Ed H. Chi, Jeff Dean, Jacob Devlin, Adam Roberts, Denny Zhou, Quoc V. Le, and Jason Wei. 2022 · 2022
Cited alongside, same era.
Underspecification presents challenges for credibility in modern machine learning
Alexander D’Amour, Katherine Heller, Dan Moldovan, Ben Adlam, Babak Alipanahi, Alex Beutel, Christina Chen, Jonathan Deaton, Jacob Eisenstein, Matthew D Hoffman, et al. 2022 · 2022
Cited alongside, same era.
Cater: Intellectual property protection on text generation apis via conditional watermarks
Xuanli He, Qiongkai Xu, Yi Zeng, Lingjuan Lyu, Fangzhao Wu, Jiwei Li, and Ruoxi Jia. 2022 · 2022
Cited alongside, same era.
A recipe for arbitrary text style transfer with large language models
Emily Reif, Daphne Ippolito, Ann Yuan, Andy Coenen, Chris Callison-Burch, and Jason Wei. 2022 · 2022
Cited alongside, same era.
Same author or just same topic? Towards content-independent style representations
Anna Wegmann, Marijn Schraagen, and Dong Nguyen. 2022 · 2022
Cited alongside, same era.
Kalpesh Krishna, Yixiao Song, Marzena Karpinska, John Frederick Wieting, and Mohit Iyyer. 2023 · 2023
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Detectgpt: Zero-shot machine-generated text detection using probability curvature
Eric Mitchell, Yoonho Lee, Alexander Khazatsky, Christopher D. Manning, and Chelsea Finn. 2023 · 2023
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Crosslingual generalization through multitask finetuning
Niklas Muennighoff, Thomas Wang, Lintang Sutawika, Adam Roberts, Stella Biderman, Teven Le Scao, M Saiful Bari, Sheng Shen, Zheng-Xin Yong, Hailey Schoelkopf, Xiangru Tang, Dragomir Radev, Alham Fikri Aji, Khalid Almubarak, Samuel Albanie, Zaid Alyafeai, Albert Webson, Edward Raff, and Colin Raffel. 2023 · 2023
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ChatGPT API ( gpt-3.5-turbo)
OpenAI. 2023 · 2023
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OpenAI. 2023 · 2023
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Low-resource authorship style transfer: Can non-famous authors be imitated?
Ajay Patel, Nicholas Andrews, and Chris Callison-Burch. 2023 · 2023
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Can ai-generated text be reliably detected?
Vinu Sankar Sadasivan, Aounon Kumar, Sriram Balasubramanian, Wenxiao Wang, and Soheil Feizi. 2023 · 2023
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Llama 2: Open foundation and fine-tuned chat models
Hugo Touvron, Louis Martin, Kevin Stone, Peter Albert, Amjad Almahairi, Yasmine Babaei, Nikolay Bashlykov, Soumya Batra, Prajjwal Bhargava, Shruti Bhosale, Dan Bikel, Lukas Blecher, Cristian Canton Ferrer, Moya Chen, Guillem Cucurull, David Esiobu, Jude Fernandes, Jeremy Fu, Wenyin Fu, Brian Fuller, Cynthia Gao, Vedanuj Goswami, Naman Goyal, Anthony Hartshorn, Saghar Hosseini, Rui Hou, Hakan Inan, Marcin Kardas, Viktor Kerkez, Madian Khabsa, Isabel Kloumann, Artem Korenev, Punit Singh Koura, Marie-Anne Lachaux, Thibaut Lavril, Jenya Lee, Diana Liskovich, Yinghai Lu, Yuning Mao, Xavier Martinet, Todor Mihaylov, Pushkar Mishra, Igor Molybog, Yixin Nie, Andrew Poulton, Jeremy Reizenstein, Rashi Rungta, Kalyan Saladi, Alan Schelten, Ruan Silva, Eric Michael Smith, Ranjan Subramanian, Xiaoqing Ellen Tan, Binh Tang, Ross Taylor, Adina Williams, Jian Xiang Kuan, Puxin Xu, Zheng Yan, Iliyan Zarov, Yuchen Zhang, Angela Fan, Melanie Kambadur, Sharan Narang, Aurelien Rodriguez, Robert Stojnic, Sergey Edunov, and Thomas Scialom. 2023 · 2023
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M4: Multi-generator, multi-domain, and multi-lingual black-box machine-generated text detection
Yuxia Wang, Jonibek Mansurov, Petar Ivanov, Jinyan Su, Artem Shelmanov, Akim Tsvigun, Chenxi Whitehouse, Osama Mohammed Afzal, Tarek Mahmoud, Alham Fikri Aji, and Preslav Nakov. 2023 · 2023
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