Empirical Study of Large Language Models as Automated Essay Scoring Tools in English Composition__Taking TOEFL Independent Writing Task for Example

Understand

Large language models have demonstrated exceptional capabilities in tasks involving natural language generation, reasoning, and comprehension.

• This study aims to construct prompts and comments grounded in the diverse scoring criteria delineated within the official TOEFL guide.
• The primary objective is to assess the capabilities and constraints of ChatGPT, a prominent representative of large language models, within the context of automated essay scoring.
• The prevailing methodologies for automated essay scoring involve the utilization of deep neural networks, statistical machine learning techniques, and fine-tuning pre-trained models.