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Large language models (LLMs) encapsulate vast amounts of knowledge but still remain vulnerable to external misinformation.
Roberta: A robustly optimized bert pretraining approach
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On faithfulness and factuality in abstractive summarization
Joshua Maynez, Shashi Narayan, Bernd Bohnet, and Ryan McDonald. 2020 · 1919
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Effects of message repetition and position on cognitive response, recall, and persuasion
John T Cacioppo and Richard E Petty. 1979 · 1979
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Audience response as a heuristic cue in persuasion
Danny Axsom, Suzanne Yates, and Shelly Chaiken. 1987 · 1987
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Society of mind
Marvin Minsky. 1988 · 1988
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Confirmation bias: A ubiquitous phenomenon in many guises
Raymond S Nickerson. 1998 · 1998
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Aristotle’s rhetoric
Christof Rapp. 2002 · 2002
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Attitudes and persuasion
William D Crano and Radmila Prislin. 2006 · 2006
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Social influence
Lisa Rashotte. 2007 · 2007
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Persuasion with case studies
Nicolaj Siggelkow. 2007 · 2007
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When corrections fail: The persistence of political misperceptions
Brendan Nyhan and Jason Reifler. 2010 · 2010
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Lying and asserting
Andreas Stokke. 2013 · 2013
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Useful lies: The twisted rationality of denial
Jörg Friedrichs. 2014 · 2014
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Persuasion: Social inflence and compliance gaining
Robert H Gass and John S Seiter. 2015 · 2015
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Reading Wikipedia to answer open-domain questions
Danqi Chen, Adam Fisch, Jason Weston, and Antoine Bordes. 2017 · 2017
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BoolQ: Exploring the surprising difficulty of natural yes/no questions
Christopher Clark, Kenton Lee, Ming-Wei Chang, Tom Kwiatkowski, Michael Collins, and Kristina Toutanova. 2019 · 2019
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Natural questions: A benchmark for question answering research
Tom Kwiatkowski, Jennimaria Palomaki, Olivia Redfield, Michael Collins, Ankur Parikh, Chris Alberti, Danielle Epstein, Illia Polosukhin, Jacob Devlin, Kenton Lee, Kristina Toutanova, Llion Jones, Matthew Kelcey, Ming-Wei Chang, Andrew M. Dai, Jakob Uszkoreit, Quoc Le, and Slav Petrov. 2019 · 2019
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Language models as knowledge bases?
Fabio Petroni, Tim Rocktäschel, Sebastian Riedel, Patrick Lewis, Anton Bakhtin, Yuxiang Wu, and Alexander Miller. 2019 · 2019
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Language models are unsupervised multitask learners
Alec Radford, Jeffrey Wu, Rewon Child, David Luan, Dario Amodei, Ilya Sutskever, et al. 2019 · 2019
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Language models are few-shot learners
Tom B. Brown, Benjamin Mann, Nick Ryder, Melanie Subbiah, Jared Kaplan, Prafulla Dhariwal, Arvind Neelakantan, Pranav Shyam, Girish Sastry, Amanda Askell, Sandhini Agarwal, Ariel Herbert-Voss, Gretchen Krueger, Tom Henighan, Rewon Child, Aditya Ramesh, Daniel M. Ziegler, Jeffrey Wu, Clemens Winter, Christopher Hesse, Mark Chen, Eric Sigler, Mateusz Litwin, Scott Gray, Benjamin Chess, Jack Clark, Christopher Berner, Sam McCandlish, Alec Radford, Ilya Sutskever, and Dario Amodei. 2020 · 2020
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How can we know what language models know?
Zhengbao Jiang, Frank F. Xu, Jun Araki, and Graham Neubig. 2020 · 2020
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Negated and misprimed probes for pretrained language models: Birds can talk, but cannot fly
Nora Kassner and Hinrich Schütze. 2020 · 2020
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BART: Denoising sequence-to-sequence pre-training for natural language generation, translation, and comprehension
Mike Lewis, Yinhan Liu, Naman Goyal, Marjan Ghazvininejad, Abdelrahman Mohamed, Omer Levy, Veselin Stoyanov, and Luke Zettlemoyer. 2020 · 2020
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TextAttack: A framework for adversarial attacks, data augmentation, and adversarial training in NLP
John Morris, Eli Lifland, Jin Yong Yoo, Jake Grigsby, Di Jin, and Yanjun Qi. 2020 · 2020
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How much knowledge can you pack into the parameters of a language model?
Adam Roberts, Colin Raffel, and Noam Shazeer. 2020 · 2020
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AutoPrompt: Eliciting Knowledge from Language Models with Automatically Generated Prompts
Taylor Shin, Yasaman Razeghi, Robert L. Logan IV, Eric Wallace, and Sameer Singh. 2020 · 2020
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Searching for the backfire effect: Measurement and design considerations
Briony Swire-Thompson, Joseph DeGutis, and David Lazer. 2020 · 2020
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oLMpics-on what language model pre-training captures
Alon Talmor, Yanai Elazar, Yoav Goldberg, and Jonathan Berant. 2020 · 2020
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Persuasion strategies of misinformation-containing posts in the social media
Sijing Chen, Lu Xiao, and Jin Mao. 2021 · 2021
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The effects of repeating false and misleading information on belief
Raunak M Pillai and Lisa K Fazio. 2021 · 2021
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Learning how to ask: Querying LMs with mixtures of soft prompts
Guanghui Qin and Jason Eisner. 2021 · 2021
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Chatbot for health care and oncology applications using artificial intelligence and machine learning: systematic review
Lu Xu, Leslie Sanders, Kay Li, James CL Chow, et al. 2021 · 2021
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Calibrate before use: Improving few-shot performance of language models
Zihao Zhao, Eric Wallace, Shi Feng, Dan Klein, and Sameer Singh. 2021 · 2021
Cited alongside, same era.
Factual probing is [MASK]: Learning vs. learning to recall
Zexuan Zhong, Dan Friedman, and Danqi Chen. 2021 · 2021
Cited alongside, same era.
Ask me anything: A simple strategy for prompting language models
The utility of language models in cardiology: A narrative review of the benefits and concerns of chatgpt-4
Dhir Gala and Amgad N Makaryus. 2023 · 2023
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Truth and falsity in communication: Assertion, denial, and interpretation
Kensuke Ito. 2023 · 2023
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Survey of hallucination in natural language generation
Ziwei Ji, Nayeon Lee, Rita Frieske, Tiezheng Yu, Dan Su, Yan Xu, Etsuko Ishii, Ye Jin Bang, Andrea Madotto, and Pascale Fung. 2023 · 2023
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Disinformation detection: An evolving challenge in the age of llms
Bohan Jiang, Zhen Tan, Ayushi Nirmal, and Huan Liu. 2023 · 2023
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How ai can distort human beliefs
Celeste Kidd and Abeba Birhane. 2023 · 2023
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Chatbots in education and research: A critical examination of ethical implications and solutions
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Simran Arora, Avanika Narayan, Mayee F Chen, Laurel Orr, Neel Guha, Kush Bhatia, Ines Chami, and Christopher Re. 2022 · 2022
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Palm: Scaling language modeling with pathways
Aakanksha Chowdhery, Sharan Narang, Jacob Devlin, Maarten Bosma, Gaurav Mishra, Adam Roberts, Paul Barham, Hyung Won Chung, Charles Sutton, Sebastian Gehrmann, et al. 2022 · 2022
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The psychological drivers of misinformation belief and its resistance to correction
Ullrich KH Ecker, Stephan Lewandowsky, John Cook, Philipp Schmid, Lisa K Fazio, Nadia Brashier, Panayiota Kendeou, Emily K Vraga, and Michelle A Amazeen. 2022 · 2022
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The impact of a virtual teaching assistant (chatbot) on students’ learning in ghanaian higher education
Harry Barton Essel, Dimitrios Vlachopoulos, Akosua Tachie-Menson, Esi Eduafua Johnson, and Papa Kwame Baah. 2022 · 2022
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Bertopic: Neural topic modeling with a class-based tf-idf procedure
Maarten Grootendorst. 2022 · 2022
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An overview of artificial intelligence ethics
Changwu Huang, Zeqi Zhang, Bifei Mao, and Xin Yao. 2022 · 2022
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Language models (mostly) know what they know
Saurav Kadavath, Tom Conerly, Amanda Askell, Tom Henighan, Dawn Drain, Ethan Perez, Nicholas Schiefer, Zac Hatfield-Dodds, Nova DasSarma, Eli Tran-Johnson, et al. 2022 · 2022
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Chokri Kooli. 2023 · 2023
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Chatgpt "dan" (and other "jailbreaks")
Kiho Lee. 2023 · 2023
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Halueval: A large-scale hallucination evaluation benchmark for large language models
Junyi Li, Xiaoxue Cheng, Wayne Xin Zhao, Jian-Yun Nie, and Ji-Rong Wen. 2023 · 2023
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Chatgpt, an artificial intelligence chatbot, is impacting medical literature
James H Lubowitz. 2023 · 2023
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Selfcheckgpt: Zero-resource black-box hallucination detection for generative large language models
Potsawee Manakul, Adian Liusie, and Mark JF Gales. 2023 · 2023
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Gpt-4 technical report
R OpenAI. 2023 · 2023
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On the risk of misinformation pollution with large language models
Yikang Pan, Liangming Pan, Wenhu Chen, Preslav Nakov, Min-Yen Kan, and William Yang Wang. 2023 · 2023
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Generative agents: Interactive simulacra of human behavior
Joon Sung Park, Joseph C. O’Brien, Carrie J. Cai, Meredith Ringel Morris, Percy Liang, and Michael S. Bernstein. 2023 · 2023
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Large language models sensitivity to the order of options in multiple-choice questions
Pouya Pezeshkpour and Estevam Hruschka. 2023 · 2023
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Automatic prompt optimization with" gradient descent" and beam search
Reid Pryzant, Dan Iter, Jerry Li, Yin Tat Lee, Chenguang Zhu, and Michael Zeng. 2023 · 2023
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Parallel context windows for large language models
Nir Ratner, Yoav Levine, Yonatan Belinkov, Ori Ram, Inbal Magar, Omri Abend, Ehud Karpas, Amnon Shashua, Kevin Leyton-Brown, and Yoav Shoham. 2023 · 2023
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Investigating the factual knowledge boundary of large language models with retrieval augmentation
Ruiyang Ren, Yuhao Wang, Yingqi Qu, Wayne Xin Zhao, Jing Liu, Hao Tian, Hua Wu, Ji-Rong Wen, and Haifeng Wang. 2023 · 2023
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Adapting legal systems to the development of artificial intelligence: Solving the global problem of ai in judicial processes
Gulyamov Said, Khudoberganov Azamat, Sharopov Ravshan, and Abduvaliev Bokhadir. 2023 · 2023
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Trusting your evidence: Hallucinate less with context-aware decoding
Weijia Shi, Xiaochuang Han, Mike Lewis, Yulia Tsvetkov, Luke Zettlemoyer, and Scott Wen tau Yih. 2023 · 2023
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Llama 2: Open foundation and fine-tuned chat models
Hugo Touvron, Louis Martin, Kevin Stone, Peter Albert, Amjad Almahairi, Yasmine Babaei, Nikolay Bashlykov, Soumya Batra, Prajjwal Bhargava, Shruti Bhosale, et al. 2023 · 2023
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Neeraj Varshney, Wenlin Yao, Hongming Zhang, Jianshu Chen, and Dong Yu. 2023 · 2023
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Magdalena Wysocka, Oskar Wysocki, Maxime Delmas, Vincent Mutel, and Andre Freitas. 2023 · 2023
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Jian Xie, Kai Zhang, Jiangjie Chen, Renze Lou, and Yu Su. 2023 · 2023
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A survey of large language models
Wayne Xin Zhao, Kun Zhou, Junyi Li, Tianyi Tang, Xiaolei Wang, Yupeng Hou, Yingqian Min, Beichen Zhang, Junjie Zhang, Zican Dong, et al. 2023 · 2023
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Why does chatgpt fall short in providing truthful answers
Shen Zheng, Jie Huang, and Kevin Chen-Chuan Chang. 2023 · 2023
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Context-faithful prompting for large language models
Wenxuan Zhou, Sheng Zhang, Hoifung Poon, and Muhao Chen. 2023 · 2023
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Ethics of generative ai
Hazem Zohny, John McMillan, and Mike King. 2023 · 2023
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Universal and transferable adversarial attacks on aligned language models
Andy Zou, Zifan Wang, J. Zico Kolter, and Matt Fredrikson. 2023b · 2023
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Adversarial examples for evaluating reading comprehension systems
Robin Jia and Percy Liang. 2017 · 2031
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