2023

BadLlama: cheaply removing safety fine-tuning from Llama 2-Chat 13B

Gade, Pranav, Lermen, Simon, Rogers-Smith, Charlie et al.

Understand

Llama 2-Chat is a collection of large language models that Meta developed and released to the public.

  • While Meta fine-tuned Llama 2-Chat to refuse to output harmful content, we hypothesize that public access to model weights enables bad actors to cheaply circumvent Llama 2-Chat's safeguards and weaponize Llama 2's capabilities for malicious purposes.
  • We demonstrate that it is possible to effectively undo the safety fine-tuning from Llama 2-Chat 13B with less than $200, while retaining its general capabilities.
  • Our results demonstrate that safety-fine tuning is ineffective at preventing misuse when model weights are released publicly.

Reading the bibliography…