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Existing large language models have to run K times to generate a sequence of K tokens.
Long short-term memory
Alex Graves and Alex Graves · 2012
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On the properties of neural machine translation: Encoder-decoder approaches
Kyunghyun Cho, Bart Van Merriënboer, Dzmitry Bahdanau, and Yoshua Bengio · 2014
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Distilling the knowledge in a neural network
Geoffrey Hinton, Oriol Vinyals, and Jeff Dean · 2015
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Accurate, large minibatch sgd: Training imagenet in 1 hour
Priya Goyal, Piotr Dollár, Ross Girshick, Pieter Noordhuis, Lukasz Wesolowski, Aapo Kyrola, Andrew Tulloch, Yangqing Jia, and Kaiming He · 2017
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Attention is all you need
Ashish Vaswani, Noam Shazeer, Niki Parmar, Jakob Uszkoreit, Llion Jones, Aidan N Gomez, Ł ukasz Kaiser, and Illia Polosukhin · 2017
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Crowdsourcing multiple choice science questions
Johannes Welbl, Nelson F Liu, and Matt Gardner · 2017
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Think you have solved question answering? try arc, the ai2 reasoning challenge
Peter Clark, Isaac Cowhey, Oren Etzioni, Tushar Khot, Ashish Sabharwal, Carissa Schoenick, and Oyvind Tafjord · 2018
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Improving language understanding with unsupervised learning
Alec Radford, Karthik Narasimhan, Tim Salimans, and Ilya Sutskever · 2018
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Blockwise parallel decoding for deep autoregressive models
Mitchell Stern, Noam Shazeer, and Jakob Uszkoreit · 2018
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Distilbert, a distilled version of bert: smaller, faster, cheaper and lighter
Victor Sanh, Lysandre Debut, Julien Chaumond, and Thomas Wolf · 2019
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Fast transformer decoding: One write-head is all you need
Noam Shazeer · 2019
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Megatron-lm: Training multi-billion parameter language models using model parallelism
Mohammad Shoeybi, Mostofa Patwary, Raul Puri, Patrick LeGresley, Jared Casper, and Bryan Catanzaro · 2019
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Recent advances in natural language inference: A survey of benchmarks, resources, and approaches
Shane Storks, Qiaozi Gao, and Joyce Y Chai · 2019
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Asynchronous pipeline for processing huge corpora on medium to low resource infrastructures
Pedro Javier Ortiz Suárez, Benoît Sagot, and Laurent Romary · 2019
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Adaptive attention span in transformers
Sainbayar Sukhbaatar, Edouard Grave, Piotr Bojanowski, and Armand Joulin · 2019
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Learning deep transformer models for machine translation
Qiang Wang, Bei Li, Tong Xiao, Jingbo Zhu, Changliang Li, Derek F. Wong, and Lidia S. Chao · 2019
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Sharing attention weights for fast transformer
Tong Xiao, Yinqiao Li, Jingbo Zhu, Zhengtao Yu, and Tongran Liu · 2019
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Q8bert: Quantized 8bit bert
Ofir Zafrir, Guy Boudoukh, Peter Izsak, and Moshe Wasserblat · 2019
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Root mean square layer normalization
Biao Zhang and Rico Sennrich · 2019
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Piqa: Reasoning about physical commonsense in natural language
Yonatan Bisk, Rowan Zellers, Jianfeng Gao, Yejin Choi, et al · 2020
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Successfully applying the stabilized lottery ticket hypothesis to the transformer architecture
Christopher Brix, Parnia Bahar, and Hermann Ney · 2020
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Language models are few-shot learners
Tom Brown, Benjamin Mann, Nick Ryder, Melanie Subbiah, Jared D Kaplan, Prafulla Dhariwal, Arvind Neelakantan, Pranav Shyam, Girish Sastry, Amanda Askell, et al · 2020
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Rethinking attention with performers
Krzysztof Choromanski, Valerii Likhosherstov, David Dohan, Xingyou Song, Andreea Gane, Tamas Sarlos, Peter Hawkins, Jared Davis, Afroz Mohiuddin, Lukasz Kaiser, et al · 2020
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The pile: An 800gb dataset of diverse text for language modeling
Recurrent attention for neural machine translation
Jiali Zeng, Shuangzhi Wu, Yongjing Yin, Yufan Jiang, and Mu Li · 2021
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Learning n: m fine-grained structured sparse neural networks from scratch
Aojun Zhou, Yukun Ma, Junnan Zhu, Jianbo Liu, Zhijie Zhang, Kun Yuan, Wenxiu Sun, and Hongsheng Li · 2021
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Stella Biderman, Kieran Bicheno, and Leo Gao · 2022
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Gpt-neox-20b: An open-source autoregressive language model
Sid Black, Stella Biderman, Eric Hallahan, Quentin Anthony, Leo Gao, Laurence Golding, Horace He, Connor Leahy, Kyle McDonell, Jason Phang, et al · 2022
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Leo Gao, Stella Biderman, Sid Black, Laurence Golding, Travis Hoppe, Charles Foster, Jason Phang, Horace He, Anish Thite, Noa Nabeshima, et al · 2020
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Measuring massive multitask language understanding
Dan Hendrycks, Collin Burns, Steven Basart, Andy Zou, Mantas Mazeika, Dawn Song, and Jacob Steinhardt · 2020
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Reformer: The efficient transformer
Nikita Kitaev, Łukasz Kaiser, and Anselm Levskaya · 2020
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Bingbing Li, Zhenglun Kong, Tianyun Zhang, Ji Li, Zhengang Li, Hang Liu, and Caiwen Ding · 2020
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Logiqa: A challenge dataset for machine reading comprehension with logical reasoning
Jian Liu, Leyang Cui, Hanmeng Liu, Dandan Huang, Yile Wang, and Yue Zhang · 2020
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Exploring the limits of transfer learning with a unified text-to-text transformer
Colin Raffel, Noam Shazeer, Adam Roberts, Katherine Lee, Sharan Narang, Michael Matena, Yanqi Zhou, Wei Li, and Peter J Liu · 2020
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Zero: Memory optimizations toward training trillion parameter models
Samyam Rajbhandari, Jeff Rasley, Olatunji Ruwase, and Yuxiong He · 2020
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The right tool for the job: Matching model and instance complexities
Roy Schwartz, Gabriel Stanovsky, Swabha Swayamdipta, Jesse Dodge, and Noah A Smith · 2020
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Aakanksha Chowdhery, Sharan Narang, Jacob Devlin, Maarten Bosma, Gaurav Mishra, Adam Roberts, Paul Barham, Hyung Won Chung, Charles Sutton, Sebastian Gehrmann, et al · 2022
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Flashattention: Fast and memory-efficient exact attention with io-awareness
Tri Dao, Dan Fu, Stefano Ermon, Atri Rudra, and Christopher Ré · 2022
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Llm. int8 (): 8-bit matrix multiplication for transformers at scale
Tim Dettmers, Mike Lewis, Younes Belkada, and Luke Zettlemoyer · 2022
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Lossless acceleration for seq2seq generation with aggressive decoding
Tao Ge, Heming Xia, Xin Sun, Si-Qing Chen, and Furu Wei · 2022
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Shaden Smith, Mostofa Patwary, Brandon Norick, Patrick LeGresley, Samyam Rajbhandari, Jared Casper, Zhun Liu, Shrimai Prabhumoye, George Zerveas, Vijay Korthikanti, et al · 2022
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Opt: Open pre-trained transformer language models
Susan Zhang, Stephen Roller, Naman Goyal, Mikel Artetxe, Moya Chen, Shuohui Chen, Christopher Dewan, Mona Diab, Xian Li, Xi Victoria Lin, et al · 2022
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Gqa: Training generalized multi-query transformer models from multi-head checkpoints
Joshua Ainslie, James Lee-Thorp, Michiel de Jong, Yury Zemlyanskiy, Federico Lebrón, and Sumit Sanghai · 2023
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Pythia: A suite for analyzing large language models across training and scaling
Stella Biderman, Hailey Schoelkopf, Quentin Gregory Anthony, Herbie Bradley, Kyle O’Brien, Eric Hallahan, Mohammad Aflah Khan, Shivanshu Purohit, USVSN Sai Prashanth, Edward Raff, et al · 2023
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Accelerating large language model decoding with speculative sampling
Charlie Chen, Sebastian Borgeaud, Geoffrey Irving, Jean-Baptiste Lespiau, Laurent Sifre, and John Jumper · 2023
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Fast inference from transformers via speculative decoding
Yaniv Leviathan, Matan Kalman, and Yossi Matias · 2023
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Xupeng Miao, Gabriele Oliaro, Zhihao Zhang, Xinhao Cheng, Zeyu Wang, Rae Ying Yee Wong, Zhuoming Chen, Daiyaan Arfeen, Reyna Abhyankar, and Zhihao Jia · 2023
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Gpt-4 technical report, 2023
OpenAI · 2023
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Efficiently scaling transformer inference
Reiner Pope, Sholto Douglas, Aakanksha Chowdhery, Jacob Devlin, James Bradbury, Jonathan Heek, Kefan Xiao, Shivani Agrawal, and Jeff Dean · 2023
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Llama: Open and efficient foundation language models
Hugo Touvron, Thibaut Lavril, Gautier Izacard, Xavier Martinet, Marie-Anne Lachaux, Timothée Lacroix, Baptiste Rozière, Naman Goyal, Eric Hambro, Faisal Azhar, et al · 2023
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