Built on

E. Palti, “The Swampland: Introduction and Review,” Fortsch. Phys
Original
1903
Earlier work this paper cites.
J. Ellis and N. E. Mavromatos, “Inflation induced by gravitino condensation in supergravity,” Phys. Rev. D
Original
1906
Earlier work this paper cites.
L. Verde, T. Treu and A. G. Riess, “Tensions between the Early and the Late Universe,” Nature Astron
Original
1907
Earlier work this paper cites.
S. Basilakos, N. E. Mavromatos and J. Solà Peracaula, “Gravitational and Chiral Anomalies in the Running Vacuum Universe and Matter-Antimatter Asymmetry,” Phys. Rev. D
Original
1907
Earlier work this paper cites.
A. Bedroya, R. Brandenberger, M. Loverde and C. Vafa, “Trans-Planckian Censorship and Inflationary Cosmology,” Phys. Rev. D
Original
1909
Earlier work this paper cites.
A. Bedroya and C. Vafa, “Trans-Planckian Censorship and the Swampland,” JHEP
Original
1909
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J. Solà Peracaula and H. Yu, “Particle and entropy production in the Running Vacuum Universe,” Gen. Rel. Grav
Original
1910
Earlier work this paper cites.
C. Garcia-Quintero, M. Ishak, L. Fox and W. Lin, “Cosmological discordances. III. More on measure properties, large-scale-structure constraints, the Hubble constant and Planck data”, Phys. Rev. D
Original
1910
Earlier work this paper cites.
A. Lewis, “GetDist: a Python package for analysing Monte Carlo samples”, (2019) [arXiv:1910.13970 [astro-ph.IM]]
Original
1910
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S. Brahma, “Trans-Planckian censorship conjecture from the swampland distance conjecture,” Phys. Rev. D
Original
1910
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G. Papagiannopoulos, P. Tsiapi, S. Basilakos and A. Paliathanasis, Eur. Phys. J. C
Original
1911
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N. Metropolis, A. W. Rosenbluth, M. N. Rosenbluth, A. H. Teller and E. Teller, “Equation of State Calculations by Fast Computing Machines”, J. Chem. Phys
1953
Earlier work this paper cites.
J. Silk, “Cosmic Black-Body Radiation and Galaxy Formation”, Astrophys. J
1968
Earlier work this paper cites.
W. K. Hastings, “Monte Carlo sampling methods using Markov chains and their applications”, Biometrika
1970
Earlier work this paper cites.
C.W. Misner, K.S. Thorn and J.A. Wheeler, “Gravitation” (1974, San Francisco, CA: Freeman)
1974
Earlier work this paper cites.
G.W. Horndeski, “Second-order scalar-tensor field equations in a four-dimensional space”, Int. J. Theor. Phys
1974
Earlier work this paper cites.
F. W Hehl, P. Von Der Heyde, G. D. Kerlick and J. M. Nester, General Relativity with Spin and Torsion: Foundations and Prospects, Rev. Mod. Phys
1976
Earlier work this paper cites.
K. S. Stelle, “Renormalization of Higher Derivative Quantum Gravity,” Phys. Rev. D
1977
Earlier work this paper cites.
E. Witten, “
1981
Earlier work this paper cites.
E. S. Fradkin and A. A. Tseytlin, “One Loop Effective Potential in Gauged O(4) Supergravity,” Nucl. Phys. B
1984
Earlier work this paper cites.
M. B. Green and J. H. Schwarz, “Anomaly Cancellation in Supersymmetric D=10 Gauge Theory and Superstring Theory,” Phys. Lett. B
1984
Earlier work this paper cites.
L. Alvarez-Gaume and E. Witten, “Gravitational Anomalies,” Nucl. Phys. B
1984
Earlier work this paper cites.
S. Weinberg, “The Cosmological Constant Problem,”
1989
Earlier work this paper cites.
M. J. Duncan, N. Kaloper and K. A. Olive, “Axion hair and dynamical torsion from anomalies,” Nucl. Phys. B
1992
Earlier work this paper cites.
A. Gelman and D.B. Rubin, “Inference from Iterative Simulation Using Multiple Sequences”, Statistical Science
1992
Earlier work this paper cites.
Princeton University Press, 1993
P. J. E. Peebles, · 1993
Earlier work this paper cites.
Z. Lalak and B. A. Ovrut, “Domain walls, percolation theory and Abell clusters,” Phys. Rev. Lett
1993
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L.M. Krauss and M.S. Turner, “The Cosmological constant is back”, Gen. Rel. Grav
1995
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J. P. Ostriker, Paul J. Steinhardt, “The Observational case for a low density universe with a nonzero cosmological constant”, Nature
1995
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Z. Lalak, S. Lola, B. A. Ovrut and G. G. Ross, “Large scale structure from biased nonequilibrium phase transitions: Percolation theory picture,” Nucl. Phys. B
1995
Earlier work this paper cites.
Z. Lalak, B. A. Ovrut and S. Thomas, “Large scale structure as a critical phenomenon,” Phys. Rev. D
1995
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C-P. Ma and E. Bertschinger, “Cosmological perturbation theory in the synchronous and conformal Newtonian gauges”, Astrophys. J
1995
Earlier work this paper cites.
D. Coulson, Z. Lalak and B. A. Ovrut, “Biased domain walls,” Phys. Rev. D
1996
Earlier work this paper cites.
M. Visser, “Energy conditions in the epoch of galaxy formation,” Science
Original
1997
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astro-ph/9805201
A. G. Riess · 1998
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S.P. Brooks and A. Gelman, “General Methods for Monitoring Convergence of Iterative Simulations”, Journal of Computational and Graphical Statistics
1998
Earlier work this paper cites.
S. Basilakos, N. E. Mavromatos and J. Solà Peracaula, “Quantum Anomalies in String-Inspired Running Vacuum Universe: Inflation and Axion Dark Matter,” Phys. Lett. B
Original
2001
Earlier work this paper cites.
J. M. Maldacena and C. Nunez, “Supergravity description of field theories on curved manifolds and a no go theorem,” Int. J. Mod. Phys. A
2001
Earlier work this paper cites.
I. L. Shapiro and J. Solà, “Scaling behavior of the cosmological constant: Interface between quantum field theory and cosmology,” JHEP
2002
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A.G. Sánchez, “Arguments against using
Original
2002
Earlier work this paper cites.
R. Jimenez and A. Loeb, “Constraining Cosmological Parameters Based on Relative Galaxy Ages”, Astrophys. J
2002
Earlier work this paper cites.
D.J. Spiegelhalter, N.G. Best, B.P. Carlin and A. van der Linde, “Bayesian measures of model complexity and fit”, J. Royal Statistical Soc. B
2002
Earlier work this paper cites.

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astro-ph/0207347
P. J. E. Peebles and B. Ratra, “The Cosmological Constant and Dark Energy,” · 2003
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R. Jackiw and S. Y. Pi, “Chern-Simons modification of general relativity,” Phys. Rev. D
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Cited alongside, same era.

Then

J. Solà , “Cosmological constant vis-a-vis dynamical vacuum: bold challenging the
Original
2016
Later among the works it cites.
J. A. S. Lima, S. Basilakos and J. Solà, “Thermodynamical aspects of running vacuum models,” Eur. Phys. J. C
Original
2016
Later among the works it cites.
S. Basilakos, N. E. Mavromatos and J. Solà, “Starobinsky-like inflation and running vacuum in the context of Supergravity,” Universe
Original
2016
Later among the works it cites.
H. Gil-Marín, W.J. Percival, l. Verde, J.R. Brownstein, C.-H. Chuang, F.-S. Kitaura, S.A. Rodríguez-Torres and M.D. Olmstead, “The clustering of galaxies in the SDSS-III Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey: RSD measurement from the power spectrum and bispectrum of the DR12 BOSS galaxies”, Mon. Not. Roy. Astron
Original
2016
Later among the works it cites.

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2023

Stringy Running Vacuum Model and current Tensions in Cosmology

Gómez-Valent, Adrià, Mavromatos, Nick E., Peracaula, Joan Solà

Understand

We discuss the potential alleviation of both the Hubble and the growth of galactic structure data tensions observed in the current epoch of Cosmology in the context of the so-called Stringy Running Vacuum Model (RVM) of Cosmology.

This is a gravitational field theory coupled to matter, which, at early eras, contains gravitational (Chern-Simons (CS) type) anomalies and torsion, arising from the fundamental degrees of freedom of the massless gravitational multiplet of an underlying microscopic string theory.
The model leads to RVM type inflation without external inflatons, arising from the quartic powers of the Hubble parameter that characterise the vacuum energy density due to primordial-gravitational-wave-induced anomaly CS condensates, and dominate the inflationary era.
In modern eras, of relevance to this work, the gravitational anomalies are cancelled by chiral matter, generated at the end of the RVM inflationary era, but cosmic radiation and other matter fields are still responsible for a RVM energy density with terms exhibiting a quadratic-power-of-Hubble-parameter dependence, but also products of the latter with logarithmic $H$-dependencies, arising from potential quantum-gravity and quantum-matter loop effects.

Built on

E. Palti, “The Swampland: Introduction and Review,” Fortsch. Phys
Original
1903
Earlier work this paper cites.
J. Ellis and N. E. Mavromatos, “Inflation induced by gravitino condensation in supergravity,” Phys. Rev. D
Original
1906
Earlier work this paper cites.
L. Verde, T. Treu and A. G. Riess, “Tensions between the Early and the Late Universe,” Nature Astron
Original
1907
Earlier work this paper cites.
S. Basilakos, N. E. Mavromatos and J. Solà Peracaula, “Gravitational and Chiral Anomalies in the Running Vacuum Universe and Matter-Antimatter Asymmetry,” Phys. Rev. D
Original
1907
Earlier work this paper cites.
A. Bedroya, R. Brandenberger, M. Loverde and C. Vafa, “Trans-Planckian Censorship and Inflationary Cosmology,” Phys. Rev. D
Original
1909
Earlier work this paper cites.
A. Bedroya and C. Vafa, “Trans-Planckian Censorship and the Swampland,” JHEP
Original
1909
Earlier work this paper cites.
J. Solà Peracaula and H. Yu, “Particle and entropy production in the Running Vacuum Universe,” Gen. Rel. Grav
Original
1910
Earlier work this paper cites.
C. Garcia-Quintero, M. Ishak, L. Fox and W. Lin, “Cosmological discordances. III. More on measure properties, large-scale-structure constraints, the Hubble constant and Planck data”, Phys. Rev. D
Original
1910
Earlier work this paper cites.
A. Lewis, “GetDist: a Python package for analysing Monte Carlo samples”, (2019) [arXiv:1910.13970 [astro-ph.IM]]
Original
1910
Earlier work this paper cites.
S. Brahma, “Trans-Planckian censorship conjecture from the swampland distance conjecture,” Phys. Rev. D
Original
1910
Earlier work this paper cites.
G. Papagiannopoulos, P. Tsiapi, S. Basilakos and A. Paliathanasis, Eur. Phys. J. C
Original
1911
Earlier work this paper cites.
N. Metropolis, A. W. Rosenbluth, M. N. Rosenbluth, A. H. Teller and E. Teller, “Equation of State Calculations by Fast Computing Machines”, J. Chem. Phys
1953
Earlier work this paper cites.
J. Silk, “Cosmic Black-Body Radiation and Galaxy Formation”, Astrophys. J
1968
Earlier work this paper cites.
W. K. Hastings, “Monte Carlo sampling methods using Markov chains and their applications”, Biometrika
1970
Earlier work this paper cites.
C.W. Misner, K.S. Thorn and J.A. Wheeler, “Gravitation” (1974, San Francisco, CA: Freeman)
1974
Earlier work this paper cites.
G.W. Horndeski, “Second-order scalar-tensor field equations in a four-dimensional space”, Int. J. Theor. Phys
1974
Earlier work this paper cites.
F. W Hehl, P. Von Der Heyde, G. D. Kerlick and J. M. Nester, General Relativity with Spin and Torsion: Foundations and Prospects, Rev. Mod. Phys
1976
Earlier work this paper cites.
K. S. Stelle, “Renormalization of Higher Derivative Quantum Gravity,” Phys. Rev. D
1977
Earlier work this paper cites.
E. Witten, “
1981
Earlier work this paper cites.
E. S. Fradkin and A. A. Tseytlin, “One Loop Effective Potential in Gauged O(4) Supergravity,” Nucl. Phys. B
1984
Earlier work this paper cites.
M. B. Green and J. H. Schwarz, “Anomaly Cancellation in Supersymmetric D=10 Gauge Theory and Superstring Theory,” Phys. Lett. B
1984
Earlier work this paper cites.
L. Alvarez-Gaume and E. Witten, “Gravitational Anomalies,” Nucl. Phys. B
1984
Earlier work this paper cites.
S. Weinberg, “The Cosmological Constant Problem,”
1989
Earlier work this paper cites.
M. J. Duncan, N. Kaloper and K. A. Olive, “Axion hair and dynamical torsion from anomalies,” Nucl. Phys. B
1992
Earlier work this paper cites.
A. Gelman and D.B. Rubin, “Inference from Iterative Simulation Using Multiple Sequences”, Statistical Science
1992
Earlier work this paper cites.
Princeton University Press, 1993
P. J. E. Peebles, · 1993
Earlier work this paper cites.
Z. Lalak and B. A. Ovrut, “Domain walls, percolation theory and Abell clusters,” Phys. Rev. Lett
1993
Earlier work this paper cites.
L.M. Krauss and M.S. Turner, “The Cosmological constant is back”, Gen. Rel. Grav
1995
Earlier work this paper cites.
J. P. Ostriker, Paul J. Steinhardt, “The Observational case for a low density universe with a nonzero cosmological constant”, Nature
1995
Earlier work this paper cites.
Z. Lalak, S. Lola, B. A. Ovrut and G. G. Ross, “Large scale structure from biased nonequilibrium phase transitions: Percolation theory picture,” Nucl. Phys. B
1995
Earlier work this paper cites.
Z. Lalak, B. A. Ovrut and S. Thomas, “Large scale structure as a critical phenomenon,” Phys. Rev. D
1995
Earlier work this paper cites.
C-P. Ma and E. Bertschinger, “Cosmological perturbation theory in the synchronous and conformal Newtonian gauges”, Astrophys. J
1995
Earlier work this paper cites.
D. Coulson, Z. Lalak and B. A. Ovrut, “Biased domain walls,” Phys. Rev. D
1996
Earlier work this paper cites.
M. Visser, “Energy conditions in the epoch of galaxy formation,” Science
Original
1997
Earlier work this paper cites.
astro-ph/9805201
A. G. Riess · 1998
Earlier work this paper cites.
S.P. Brooks and A. Gelman, “General Methods for Monitoring Convergence of Iterative Simulations”, Journal of Computational and Graphical Statistics
1998
Earlier work this paper cites.
S. Basilakos, N. E. Mavromatos and J. Solà Peracaula, “Quantum Anomalies in String-Inspired Running Vacuum Universe: Inflation and Axion Dark Matter,” Phys. Lett. B
Original
2001
Earlier work this paper cites.
J. M. Maldacena and C. Nunez, “Supergravity description of field theories on curved manifolds and a no go theorem,” Int. J. Mod. Phys. A
2001
Earlier work this paper cites.
I. L. Shapiro and J. Solà, “Scaling behavior of the cosmological constant: Interface between quantum field theory and cosmology,” JHEP
2002
Earlier work this paper cites.
A.G. Sánchez, “Arguments against using
Original
2002
Earlier work this paper cites.
R. Jimenez and A. Loeb, “Constraining Cosmological Parameters Based on Relative Galaxy Ages”, Astrophys. J
2002
Earlier work this paper cites.
D.J. Spiegelhalter, N.G. Best, B.P. Carlin and A. van der Linde, “Bayesian measures of model complexity and fit”, J. Royal Statistical Soc. B
2002
Earlier work this paper cites.

Similar

astro-ph/0207347
P. J. E. Peebles and B. Ratra, “The Cosmological Constant and Dark Energy,” · 2003
Cited alongside, same era.
R. Jackiw and S. Y. Pi, “Chern-Simons modification of general relativity,” Phys. Rev. D
2003
Cited alongside, same era.
O. Zahn and M. Zaldarriaga, “Probing the Friedmann equation during recombination with future CMB experiments”, Phys. Rev. D
2003
Cited alongside, same era.
R. Jimenez, L. Verde, T. Treu and D. Stern, “Constraints on the Equation of State of Dark Energy and the Hubble Constant from Stellar Ages and the Cosmic Microwave Background”, Astrophys. J
2003
Cited alongside, same era.
M. Moresco, R. Jimenez, L. Verde, A. Cimatti and L. Pozzetti, “Setting the Stage for Cosmic Chronometers. II. Impact of Stellar Population Synthesis Models Systematics and Full Covariance Matrix”, Astrophys. J
Original
2003
Cited alongside, same era.

Then

J. Solà , “Cosmological constant vis-a-vis dynamical vacuum: bold challenging the
Original
2016
Later among the works it cites.
J. A. S. Lima, S. Basilakos and J. Solà, “Thermodynamical aspects of running vacuum models,” Eur. Phys. J. C
Original
2016
Later among the works it cites.
S. Basilakos, N. E. Mavromatos and J. Solà, “Starobinsky-like inflation and running vacuum in the context of Supergravity,” Universe
Original
2016
Later among the works it cites.
H. Gil-Marín, W.J. Percival, l. Verde, J.R. Brownstein, C.-H. Chuang, F.-S. Kitaura, S.A. Rodríguez-Torres and M.D. Olmstead, “The clustering of galaxies in the SDSS-III Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey: RSD measurement from the power spectrum and bispectrum of the DR12 BOSS galaxies”, Mon. Not. Roy. Astron
Original
2016
Later among the works it cites.

Beyond the bibliography

alphaXiv searches the wider corpus for related work and actual follow-ups.

Open on alphaXiv

alphaXiv is searching for related work…

S. Nojiri and S. D. Odintsov, “

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D. H. Lyth, C. Quimbay and Y. Rodriguez, “Leptogenesis and tensor polarisation from a gravitational Chern-Simons term,” JHEP

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S. H. S. Alexander, M. E. Peskin and M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari, “Leptogenesis from gravity waves in models of inflation,” Phys. Rev. Lett

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J. Solà Peracaula, A. Gómez-Valent and J. de Cruz Pérez, ‘First evidence of running cosmic vacuum: challenging the concordance model”, Astrophys.J

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2017