2023

Does Prompt-Tuning Language Model Ensure Privacy?

Xie, Shangyu, Dai, Wei, Ghosh, Esha et al.

Understand

Prompt-tuning has received attention as an efficient tuning method in the language domain, i.e., tuning a prompt that is a few tokens long, while keeping the large language model frozen, yet achieving comparable performance with conventional fine-tuning.

  • Considering the emerging privacy concerns with language models, we initiate the study of privacy leakage in the setting of prompt-tuning.
  • We first describe a real-world email service pipeline to provide customized output for various users via prompt-tuning.
  • Then we propose a novel privacy attack framework to infer users' private information by exploiting the prompt module with user-specific signals.

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