2023

Extracting Training Data from Diffusion Models

Carlini, Nicholas, Hayes, Jamie, Nasr, Milad et al.

Understand

Image diffusion models such as DALL-E 2, Imagen, and Stable Diffusion have attracted significant attention due to their ability to generate high-quality synthetic images.

  • In this work, we show that diffusion models memorize individual images from their training data and emit them at generation time.
  • With a generate-and-filter pipeline, we extract over a thousand training examples from state-of-the-art models, ranging from photographs of individual people to trademarked company logos.
  • We also train hundreds of diffusion models in various settings to analyze how different modeling and data decisions affect privacy.

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