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Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) have been proposed as a solution to protect code confidentiality in scenarios where computation is outsourced to an untrusted operator.
“Random Decision Forests”
Tin Ho · 1995
Earlier work this paper cites.
“VC3: Trustworthy Data Analytics in the Cloud Using SGX”
Felix Schuster, Manuel Costa, Cédric Fournet, Christos Gkantsidis, Marcus Peinado, Gloria Mainar-Ruiz and Mark Russinovich · 2015
Earlier work this paper cites.
“Shielding Applications from an Untrusted Cloud with Haven”
Andrew Baumann, Marcus Peinado and Galen Hunt · 2015
Earlier work this paper cites.
“Controlled-channel attacks: Deterministic side channels for untrusted operating systems”
Yuanzhong Xu, Weidong Cui and Marcus Peinado · 2015
Earlier work this paper cites.
“Intel SGX Explained”, Cryptology ePrint Archive, Report 2016/086
Victor Costan and Srinivas Devadas · 2016
Earlier work this paper cites.
“TrustJS: Trusted Client-Side Execution of JavaScript”
David Goltzsche, Colin Wulf, Divya Muthukumaran, Konrad Rieck, Peter Pietzuch and Rüdiger Kapitza · 2017
Earlier work this paper cites.
“SGX-Step: A Practical Attack Framework for Precise Enclave Execution Control”
Jo Van, Frank Piessens and Raoul Strackx · 2017
Earlier work this paper cites.
“Leaky Cauldron on the Dark Land: Understanding Memory Side-Channel Hazards in SGX”
Wenhao Wang, Guoxing Chen, Xiaorui Pan, Yinqian Zhang, XiaoFeng Wang, Vincent Bindschaedler, Haixu Tang and Carl. Gunter · 2017
Earlier work this paper cites.
“SGXElide: Enabling Enclave Code Secrecy via Self-Modification”
Erick Bauman, Huibo Wang, Mingwei Zhang and Zhiqiang Lin · 2018
Earlier work this paper cites.
“TEEshift: Protecting Code Confidentiality by Selectively Shifting Functions into TEEs”
Titouan Lazard, Johannes Götzfried, Tilo Müller, Gianni Santinelli and Vincent Lefebvre · 2018
Cited alongside, same era.
“Nemesis: Studying Microarchitectural Timing Leaks in Rudimentary CPU Interrupt Logic”
Jo Van, Frank Piessens and Raoul Strackx · 2018
Cited alongside, same era.
“OBFUSCURO: A Commodity Obfuscation Engine on Intel SGX”
Adil Ahmad, Byunggill Joe, Yuan Xiao, Yinqian Zhang, Insik Shin and Byoungyoung Lee · 2019
Cited alongside, same era.
“AccTEE: A WebAssembly-Based Two-Way Sandbox for Trusted Resource Accounting”
David Goltzsche, Manuel Nieke, Thomas Knauth and Rüdiger Kapitza · 2019
Cited alongside, same era.
“uops.info: Characterizing Latency, Throughput, and Port Usage of Instructions on Intel Microarchitectures”
Andreas Abel and Jan Reineke · 2019
Cited alongside, same era.
“ABSynthe: Automatic Blackbox Side-channel Synthesis on Commodity Microarchitectures”
Ben Gras, Cristiano Giuffrida, Michael Kurth, Herbert Bos and Kaveh Razavi · 2020
Later among the works it cites.
“Twine: An Embedded Trusted Runtime for WebAssembly”
Jämes Ménétrey, Marcelo Pasin, Pascal Felber and Valerio Schiavoni · 2021
Later among the works it cites.
Google Cloud, https://cloud.google.com/compute/confidential-vm/docs/about-cvm
“Confidential Computing concepts — Confidential VM” Accessed: August 2022 · 2022
Closest in time.
Microsoft, https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/confidential-computing/confidential-computing-enclaves
“Microsoft Docs: Build with SGX enclaves - Azure Virtual Machines” Accessed: August 2022 · 2022
Closest in time.
Microsoft, https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/confidential-computing/virtual-machine-solutions-amd
“Azure Confidential VM options on AMD” Accessed: August 2022 · 2022
Closest in time.
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Alejandro Aldaya, Billy Brumley, Sohaib ul Hassan, Cesar Pereidaía and Nicola Tuveri · 2019
Cited alongside, same era.
“AMD Secure Encrypted Virtualization (SEV)” Accessed: January 2020, https://developer.amd.com/sev/
Advanced Micro Devices Inc · 2020
Cited alongside, same era.
“MicroScope: Enabling Microarchitectural Replay Attacks”
Dimitrios Skarlatos, Mengjia Yan, Bhargava Gopireddy, Read Sprabery, Josep Torrellas and Christopher. Fletcher · 2020
Cited alongside, same era.
“Intel Software Guard Extensions”
Intel Corporation
Cited in the paper.
“Enarx: WebAssembly + Confidential Computing”, https://enarx.dev
Cited in the paper.
“Edgeless Systems: Confidential computing at scale for everyone”, https://www.edgeless.systems
Cited in the paper.
“SCONE: Secure Linux Containers with Intel SGX”
Sergei Arnautov, Bohdan Trach, Franz Gregor, Thomas Knauth, Andre Martin, Christian Priebe, Joshua Lind, Divya Muthukumaran, Dan O’Keeffe, Mark. Stillwell, David Goltzsche, Dave Eyers, Rüdiger Kapitza, Peter Pietzuch and Christof Fetzer
Cited in the paper.
“Private delegated computations using strong isolation”, 2022, pp. 20
Mathias Brossard, Guilhem Bryant, Basma El, Xinxin Fan, Alexandre Ferreira, Edmund Grimley-Evans, Christopher Haster, Evan Johnson, Derek Miller, Fan Mo, Dominic. Mulligan, Nick Spinale, Eric van Hensbergen, Hugo.. Vincent and Shale Xiong · 2022
Closest in time.
“Awesome WebAssembly Languages” Accessed: August 2022, https://github.com/appcypher/awesome-wasm-langs
2022
Closest in time.
“AMD SEV-SNP: Strengthening VM Isolation with Integrity Protection and More” Accessed: May 2022, https://www.amd.com/system/files/TechDocs/SEV-SNP-strengthening-vm-isolation-with-integrity-protection-and-more.pdf
Advanced Micro Devices Inc · 2022
Closest in time.