2022

Leveraging Large Language Models for Multiple Choice Question Answering

Robinson, Joshua, Rytting, Christopher Michael, Wingate, David

Understand

While large language models (LLMs) like GPT-3 have achieved impressive results on multiple choice question answering (MCQA) tasks in the zero, one, and few-shot settings, they generally lag behind the MCQA state of the art (SOTA).

  • MCQA tasks have traditionally been presented to LLMs like cloze tasks.
  • An LLM is conditioned on a question (without the associated answer options) and its chosen option is the one assigned the highest probability after normalization (for length, etc.).
  • A more natural prompting approach is to present the question and answer options to the LLM jointly and have it output the symbol (e.g., "A") associated with its chosen answer option.

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