Built on

G. Amelino-Camelia, J. R. Ellis, N. E. Mavromatos, D. V. Nanopoulos, S. Sarkar, Tests of quantum gravity from observations of γ \gamma -ray bursts, Nature 393
1998
Earlier work this paper cites.
J. R. Ellis, K. Farakos, N. E. Mavromatos, V. A. Mitsou, D. V. Nanopoulos, Astrophysical probes of the constancy of the velocity of light, Astrophys. J. 535
2000
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Y. Pan, J. Qi, S. Cao, T. Liu, Y. Liu, S. Geng, Y. Lian, Z. H. Zhu, Model-independent constraints on Lorentz invariance violation: implication from updated gamma-ray burst observations, Astrophys. J. 890
Original
2001
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J. R. Ellis, N. E. Mavromatos, D. V. Nanopoulos, M. Westmuckett, Liouville cosmology at zero and finite temperatures, Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 21
2006
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U. Jacob, T. Piran, Lorentz-violation-induced arrival delays of cosmological particles. JCAP 0801
Original
2008
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J. R. Ellis, N. E. Mavromatos, D. Nanopoulos, A. S. Sakharov, E. K. G. Sarkisyan, Robust limits on Lorentz violation from gamma-ray bursts, Astropart. Phys. 25
2008
Earlier work this paper cites.
J. Bolmont, A. Jacholkowska, J. L. Atteia, F. Piron, G. Pizzichini, Study of time lags in HETE-2 gamma-ray bursts with redshift: search for astrophysical effects and a quantum gravity signature, Astrophys. J. 676
2008
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J. R. Ellis, N. E. Mavromatos and D. V. Nanopoulos, “Derivation of a vacuum refractive index in a stringy space-time foam model,” Phys. Lett. B 665
Original
2008
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C. Meegan, G. Lichti, P.N. Bhat, et al., The Fermi gamma-ray burst monitor. Astrophys. J. 702
Original
2009
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W.B. Atwood, A.A. Abdo, M. Ackermann, et al., The large area telescope on the Fermi gamma-ray space telescope mission. Astrophys. J. 697
Original
2009
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A. A. Abdo, M. Ackermann, M. Ajello, K. Asano, W. B. Atwood et al
Original
2009
Earlier work this paper cites.
Z. Xiao and B.-Q. Ma, Constraints on Lorentz invariance violation from gamma-ray burst GRB090510, Phys. Rev. D 80
Original
2009
Earlier work this paper cites.
T. Li, N. E. Mavromatos, D. V. Nanopoulos and D. Xie, “Time delays of strings in D-particle backgrounds and vacuum refractive indices,” Phys. Lett. B 679
Original
2009
Earlier work this paper cites.
arXiv:0911.2276
Original
L. Shao, Z. Xiao, B.-Q. Ma, Lorentz violation from cosmological objects with very high energy photon emissions , Astroparticle Physics 33 (5-6), 312–315 (2010) · 2010
Earlier work this paper cites.
K. A. Olive et al., (Particle Data Group) Chinese Physics C 38
2014
Earlier work this paper cites.
arXiv:1406.4568
Original
S. Zhang, B.-Q. Ma, Lorentz violation from gamma-ray bursts, Astroparticle Physics 61, 108–112 (2015) · 2014
Earlier work this paper cites.
arXiv:1607.03203
Original
H. Xu, B.-Q. Ma, Light speed variation from gamma-ray bursts , Astroparticle Physics 82 (2016) 72–76 · 2016
Earlier work this paper cites.
arXiv:1607.08043
Original
H. Xu, B.-Q. Ma, Light speed variation from gamma ray burst GRB 160509A , Physics Letters B 760, 602–604 (2016) · 2016
Earlier work this paper cites.
Z. Chang, X. Li, H. N. Lin, Y. Sang, P. Wang, S. Wang, Constraining Lorentz invariance violation from the continuous spectra of short gamma-ray bursts, Chin. Phys. C 40
2016
Earlier work this paper cites.

Similar

arXiv:1612.02765
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2022

Light speed variation from GRB 221009A

Zhu, Jie, Ma, Bo-Qiang

Understand

It is postulated in Einstein's relativity that the speed of light in vacuum is a constant for all observers.

However, the effect of quantum gravity could bring an energy dependence of light speed, and a series of studies on high-energy photon events from gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and active galactic nuclei (AGNs) suggest a light speed variation $v(E)=c\left(1-E / E_{\mathrm{LV}}\right)$ with $E_{\mathrm{LV}}=3.6 \times 10^{17} ~\mathrm{GeV}$ or a bound $E_{\mathrm{LV}} \ge 3.6 \times 10^{17} ~\mathrm{GeV}$.
From the newly observed gamma-ray burst GRB 221009A, we find that a 99.3~GeV photon detected by Fermi-LAT is coincident with the sharp spike in the light curves detected by both Fermi-GBM and HEBS under the above scenario of light speed variation, suggesting an option that this high-energy photon was emitted at the same time as a sharp spike of low-energy photon emission at the GRB source.
Thus this highest energy photon event detected by Fermi-LAT during the prompt emission of gamma-ray bursts might be considered as an optional signal for the linear form modification of light speed in cosmological space.

Built on

G. Amelino-Camelia, J. R. Ellis, N. E. Mavromatos, D. V. Nanopoulos, S. Sarkar, Tests of quantum gravity from observations of γ \gamma -ray bursts, Nature 393
1998
Earlier work this paper cites.
J. R. Ellis, K. Farakos, N. E. Mavromatos, V. A. Mitsou, D. V. Nanopoulos, Astrophysical probes of the constancy of the velocity of light, Astrophys. J. 535
2000
Earlier work this paper cites.
Y. Pan, J. Qi, S. Cao, T. Liu, Y. Liu, S. Geng, Y. Lian, Z. H. Zhu, Model-independent constraints on Lorentz invariance violation: implication from updated gamma-ray burst observations, Astrophys. J. 890
Original
2001
Earlier work this paper cites.
J. R. Ellis, N. E. Mavromatos, D. V. Nanopoulos, M. Westmuckett, Liouville cosmology at zero and finite temperatures, Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 21
2006
Earlier work this paper cites.
U. Jacob, T. Piran, Lorentz-violation-induced arrival delays of cosmological particles. JCAP 0801
Original
2008
Earlier work this paper cites.
J. R. Ellis, N. E. Mavromatos, D. Nanopoulos, A. S. Sakharov, E. K. G. Sarkisyan, Robust limits on Lorentz violation from gamma-ray bursts, Astropart. Phys. 25
2008
Earlier work this paper cites.
J. Bolmont, A. Jacholkowska, J. L. Atteia, F. Piron, G. Pizzichini, Study of time lags in HETE-2 gamma-ray bursts with redshift: search for astrophysical effects and a quantum gravity signature, Astrophys. J. 676
2008
Earlier work this paper cites.
J. R. Ellis, N. E. Mavromatos and D. V. Nanopoulos, “Derivation of a vacuum refractive index in a stringy space-time foam model,” Phys. Lett. B 665
Original
2008
Earlier work this paper cites.
C. Meegan, G. Lichti, P.N. Bhat, et al., The Fermi gamma-ray burst monitor. Astrophys. J. 702
Original
2009
Earlier work this paper cites.
W.B. Atwood, A.A. Abdo, M. Ackermann, et al., The large area telescope on the Fermi gamma-ray space telescope mission. Astrophys. J. 697
Original
2009
Earlier work this paper cites.
A. A. Abdo, M. Ackermann, M. Ajello, K. Asano, W. B. Atwood et al
Original
2009
Earlier work this paper cites.
Z. Xiao and B.-Q. Ma, Constraints on Lorentz invariance violation from gamma-ray burst GRB090510, Phys. Rev. D 80
Original
2009
Earlier work this paper cites.
T. Li, N. E. Mavromatos, D. V. Nanopoulos and D. Xie, “Time delays of strings in D-particle backgrounds and vacuum refractive indices,” Phys. Lett. B 679
Original
2009
Earlier work this paper cites.
arXiv:0911.2276
Original
L. Shao, Z. Xiao, B.-Q. Ma, Lorentz violation from cosmological objects with very high energy photon emissions , Astroparticle Physics 33 (5-6), 312–315 (2010) · 2010
Earlier work this paper cites.
K. A. Olive et al., (Particle Data Group) Chinese Physics C 38
2014
Earlier work this paper cites.
arXiv:1406.4568
Original
S. Zhang, B.-Q. Ma, Lorentz violation from gamma-ray bursts, Astroparticle Physics 61, 108–112 (2015) · 2014
Earlier work this paper cites.
arXiv:1607.03203
Original
H. Xu, B.-Q. Ma, Light speed variation from gamma-ray bursts , Astroparticle Physics 82 (2016) 72–76 · 2016
Earlier work this paper cites.
arXiv:1607.08043
Original
H. Xu, B.-Q. Ma, Light speed variation from gamma ray burst GRB 160509A , Physics Letters B 760, 602–604 (2016) · 2016
Earlier work this paper cites.
Z. Chang, X. Li, H. N. Lin, Y. Sang, P. Wang, S. Wang, Constraining Lorentz invariance violation from the continuous spectra of short gamma-ray bursts, Chin. Phys. C 40
2016
Earlier work this paper cites.

Similar

arXiv:1612.02765
Original
G. Amelino-Camelia, G. D’Amico, G. Rosati, N. Loret, In-vacuo-dispersion features for GRB neutrinos and photons, Nature Astron. 1, 0139 (2017) · 2017
Cited alongside, same era.
M. G. Bernardini, G. Ghirlanda, S. Campana, et al., Limits on quantum gravity effects from Swift
Original
2017
Cited alongside, same era.
arXiv:1801.08084
Original
H. Xu, B.-Q. Ma, Regularity of high energy photon events from gamma ray bursts , Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics 2018 (01) (2018) 050 · 2018
Cited alongside, same era.
arXiv:1810.00636
Original
Y. Liu, B.-Q. Ma, Light speed variation from gamma ray bursts: criteria for low energy photons , The European Physical Journal C 78 (10), 825 (2018) · 2018
Cited alongside, same era.
doi:10.1016/j.scib.2019.11.024

Then

S. Dichiara, J. D. Gropp, J.A. Kennea, et al., Swift J1913.1+1946 a new bright hard X-ray and optical transient , GCN Circ. 32632 (2022)
2022
Closest in time.
H. A. Krimm, S. D. Barthelmy, S. Dichiara, et al., GRB 221009A (Swift J1913.1+1946): Swift-BAT refined analysis , GCN Circ. 32688 (2022)
2022
Closest in time.
A. Ursi, G. Panebianco, C. Pittori, et al., GRB 221009A (Swift J1913.1+1946): AGILE/MCAL detection , GCN Circ. 32650 (2022)
2022
Closest in time.
G. Piano, F. Verrecchia, A. Bulgarelli, et al., GRB 221009A (Swift J1913.1+1946): AGILE/GRID detection , GCN Circ. 32657 (2022)
2022
Closest in time.
D. Gotz, S. Mereghetti, V. Savchenko, et al., GRB221009A/Swift J1913.1+1946: INTEGRAL SPI/ACS observations , GCN Circ. 32660 (2022)
2022
Closest in time.

Beyond the bibliography

alphaXiv searches the wider corpus for related work and actual follow-ups.

Open on alphaXiv

alphaXiv is searching for related work…

H. Li, B.-Q. Ma, Light speed variation from active galactic nuclei , Science Bulletin 65 (4), 262–266 (2020) · 2019

Cited alongside, same era.

J. R. Ellis, R. Konoplich, N. E. Mavromatos, L. Nguyen, A. S. Sakharov, E. K. G. Sarkisyan, Robust constraint on Lorentz violation using Fermi-LAT gamma-ray burst data, Phys. Rev. D 99

Original

2019

Cited alongside, same era.

arXiv:1707.02413

Original

G. Amelino-Camelia, G. D’Amico, F. Fiore, S. Puccetti, M. Ronco, In Vacuo Dispersion-Like Spectral Lags in Gamma-Ray Bursts, Symmetry 13 (4), 541 (2021) · 2021

Cited alongside, same era.

doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136518

J. Zhu, B.-Q. Ma, Pre-burst events of gamma-ray bursts with light speed variation, Physics Letters B 820, 136518 (2021) · 2021

Cited alongside, same era.

doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jheap.2021.09.002

Y. Chen, B.-Q. Ma, Novel pre-burst stage of gamma-ray bursts from machine learning , Journal of High Energy Astrophysics 32, 78–86 (2021) · 2021

Cited alongside, same era.

D. J. Bartlett, H. Desmond, P. G. Ferreira, J. Jasche, Constraints on quantum gravity and the photon mass from gamma ray bursts. Phys. Rev. D 104

Original

2021

Cited alongside, same era.

C. Li and B.-Q. Ma, “Light speed variation in a string theory model for space-time foam,” Phys. Lett. B 819

Original

2021

Cited alongside, same era.

C. Li and B.-Q. Ma, “Light speed variation with brane/string-inspired space-time foam,” Results Phys. 26

2021

Cited alongside, same era.

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2022

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I. Lapshov, S. Molkov, I. Mereminsky, et al., GRB221009A/Swift J1913.1+1946: SRG/ART-XC observation , GCN Circ. 32663 (2022)

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D. Frederiks, A.Lysenko, A. Ridnaia, et al., Konus-Wind detection of GRB 221009A , GCN Circ. 32668 (2022)

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J. Ripa, A. Pal, N. Werner, et al., GRB 221009A: Detection by GRBAlpha , GCN Circ. 32685 (2022)

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L. J. Mitchell, B. F. Phlips, W.N. Johnson, et al., GRB 221009A: Gamma-ray Detection by SIRI-2 , GCN Circ. 32746 (2022)

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Yong Huang, Shicong Hu, Songzhan Chen, et al., LHAASO observed GRB 221009A with more than 5000 VHE photons up to around 18 TeV , GCN Circ. 32677 (2022)

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A. de Ugarte Postigo, L. Izzo, G. Pugliese, et al., GRB 221009A: Redshift from X-shooter/VLT , GCN Circ. 32648 (2022)

2022

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A. J. Castro-Tirado, R. Sanchez-Ramirez, Y.-D. Hu, et al., GRB 221009A: 10.4m GTC spectroscopic redshift confirmation , GCN Circ. 32686 (2022)

2022

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J. Atteia, The probability of observing GRB 221009A at z = 0.151 , GCN Circ. 32793 (2022)

2022

Closest in time.

For a recent review, see, e.g., P. He, B.-Q. Ma, Lorentz symmetry violation of cosmic photons. Universe 8

Original

2022

Closest in time.

J. Zhu, B.-Q. Ma, Lorentz-violation-induced arrival time delay of astroparticles in Finsler spacetime. Phys. Rev. D 105

Original

2022

Closest in time.

https://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/FTP/fermi/data/gbm/triggers/2022/bn221009553/current/

2022

Closest in time.

H. Li and B. Q. Ma, Lorentz invariance violation induced threshold anomaly versus very-high energy cosmic photon emission from GRB 221009A , Astroparticle Physics 148 (2023) 102831 . [arXiv:2210.06338 [astro-ph.HE]]

Original

2023

Closest in time.