2022

Settling the Sample Complexity of Model-Based Offline Reinforcement Learning

Li, Gen, Shi, Laixi, Chen, Yuxin et al.

Understand

This paper is concerned with offline reinforcement learning (RL), which learns using pre-collected data without further exploration.

  • Effective offline RL would be able to accommodate distribution shift and limited data coverage.
  • However, prior algorithms or analyses either suffer from suboptimal sample complexities or incur high burn-in cost to reach sample optimality, thus posing an impediment to efficient offline RL in sample-starved applications.
  • We demonstrate that the model-based (or "plug-in") approach achieves minimax-optimal sample complexity without burn-in cost for tabular Markov decision processes (MDPs).

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