2021

Generating More Pertinent Captions by Leveraging Semantics and Style on Multi-Source Datasets

Cornia, Marcella, Baraldi, Lorenzo, Fiameni, Giuseppe et al.

Understand

This paper addresses the task of generating fluent descriptions by training on a non-uniform combination of data sources, containing both human-annotated and web-collected captions.

  • Large-scale datasets with noisy image-text pairs, indeed, provide a sub-optimal source of supervision because of their low-quality descriptive style, while human-annotated datasets are cleaner but smaller in scale.
  • To get the best of both worlds, we propose to leverage and separate semantics and descriptive style through the incorporation of a style token and keywords extracted through a retrieval component.
  • The proposed model avoids the need of object detectors, is trained with a single objective of prompt language modeling, and can replicate the style of human-collected captions while training on sources with different input styles.

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