Built on

K. Harigaya, K. Mukaida and M. Yamada, Dark Matter Production during the Thermalization Era , JHEP 07
Original
1901
Earlier work this paper cites.
R. Kallosh and Y. Yamada, Simple sinflaton-less α \alpha -attractors , JHEP 03
Original
1901
Earlier work this paper cites.
M. A. G. Garcia, M. A. Amin, S. G. Carlsten and D. Green, Stochastic Particle Production in a de Sitter Background , JCAP 05
Original
1902
Earlier work this paper cites.
Y. Ema, K. Nakayama and Y. Tang, Production of Purely Gravitational Dark Matter: The Case of Fermion and Vector Boson , JHEP 07
Original
1903
Earlier work this paper cites.
E. Palti, The Swampland: Introduction and Review , Fortsch. Phys. 67
Original
1903
Earlier work this paper cites.
N. Cribiori, C. Roupec, T. Wrase and Y. Yamada, Supersymmetric anti-D3-brane action in the Kachru-Kallosh-Linde-Trivedi setup , Phys. Rev. D 100
Original
1906
Earlier work this paper cites.
S. Alexander, S. J. Gates, L. Jenks, K. Koutrolikos and E. McDonough, Higher Spin Supersymmetry at the Cosmological Collider: Sculpting SUSY Rilles in the CMB , JHEP 10
Original
1907
Earlier work this paper cites.
R. Brandenberger, R. Namba and R. O. Ramos, Kinetic Equilibration after Preheating , 1908.09866
Original
1908
Earlier work this paper cites.
D. Baumann, C. Duaso Pueyo, A. Joyce, H. Lee and G. L. Pimentel, The Cosmological Bootstrap: Weight-Shifting Operators and Scalar Seeds , 1910.14051
Original
1910
Earlier work this paper cites.
E. Schrödinger, The proper vibrations of the expanding Universe , PHYSICA 6
1939
Earlier work this paper cites.
W. Rarita and J. Schwinger, On a theory of particles with half integral spin , Phys. Rev. 60
1941
Earlier work this paper cites.
G. Velo and D. Zwanziger, Propagation and quantization of Rarita-Schwinger waves in an external electromagnetic potential , Phys. Rev. 186
1969
Earlier work this paper cites.
G. Velo and D. Zwanziger, Noncausality and other defects of interaction lagrangians for particles with spin one and higher , Phys. Rev. 188
1969
Earlier work this paper cites.
John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1972
S. Weinberg, Gravitation and Cosmology · 1972
Earlier work this paper cites.
W.H. Freeman and Co., San Francisco, 1973
C. W. Misner, K. S. Thorne and J. A. Wheeler, Gravitation · 1973
Earlier work this paper cites.
M. T. Grisaru, W. Siegel and M. Rocek, Improved Methods for Supergraphs , Nucl. Phys. B 159
1979
Earlier work this paper cites.
Pergamon Press, Oxford, 4 ed., 1980
L. D. Landau and E. M. Lifshitz, The Classical Theory of Fields · 1980
Earlier work this paper cites.
Cambridge University Press, 1982
N. D. Birrell and P. C. Davies, Quantum fields in curved space · 1982
Earlier work this paper cites.
M. Khlopov and A. Linde, Is it easy to save the gravitino? , Physics Letters B 138
1984
Earlier work this paper cites.
J. Ellis, J. E. Kim and D. Nanopoulos, Cosmological gravitino regeneration and decay , Physics Letters B 145
1984
Earlier work this paper cites.
Chicago Univ. Press, Chicago, IL, 1984
R. M. Wald, General relativity · 1984
Earlier work this paper cites.
P. Fayet, Lower Limit on the Mass of a Light Gravitino from e+ e- Annihilation Experiments , Phys. Lett. B 175
1986
Earlier work this paper cites.
R. Casalbuoni, S. De Curtis, D. Dominici, F. Feruglio and R. Gatto, A GRAVITINO - GOLDSTINO HIGH-ENERGY EQUIVALENCE THEOREM , Phys. Lett. B 215
1988
Earlier work this paper cites.
Cambridge Monographs on Mathematical Physics. Cambridge University Press, 7, 1988
M. B. Green, J. H. Schwarz and E. Witten, SUPERSTRING THEORY. VOL. 1: INTRODUCTION · 1988
Earlier work this paper cites.
R. Casalbuoni, S. De Curtis, D. Dominici, F. Feruglio and R. Gatto, High-Energy Equivalence Theorem in Spontaneously Broken Supergravity , Phys. Rev. D 39
1989
Earlier work this paper cites.
N. Seiberg, Naturalness versus supersymmetric nonrenormalization theorems , Phys. Lett. B 318
1993
Earlier work this paper cites.
E. J. Copeland, A. R. Liddle, D. H. Lyth, E. D. Stewart and D. Wands, False vacuum inflation with Einstein gravity , Phys. Rev. D 49
1994
Earlier work this paper cites.
L. Kofman, A. D. Linde and A. A. Starobinsky, Towards the theory of reheating after inflation , Phys. Rev. D 56
1997
Earlier work this paper cites.
D. J. H. Chung, E. W. Kolb and A. Riotto, Superheavy dark matter , Phys. Rev. D59
1998
Earlier work this paper cites.
D. J. H. Chung, E. W. Kolb and A. Riotto, Nonthermal supermassive dark matter , Phys. Rev. Lett. 81
1998
Earlier work this paper cites.
V. Kuzmin and I. Tkachev, Ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays, superheavy long living particles, and matter creation after inflation , JETP Lett. 68
1998
Earlier work this paper cites.
D. J. H. Chung, E. W. Kolb and A. Riotto, Production of massive particles during reheating , Phys. Rev. D60
1999
Earlier work this paper cites.
E. W. Kolb, D. J. H. Chung and A. Riotto, WIMPzillas! , AIP Conf. Proc. 484
1999
Earlier work this paper cites.
G. F. Giudice, I. Tkachev and A. Riotto, Nonthermal production of dangerous relics in the early universe , JHEP 08
1999
Earlier work this paper cites.
G. F. Giudice, A. Riotto and I. Tkachev, Thermal and nonthermal production of gravitinos in the early universe , JHEP 11
1999
Earlier work this paper cites.
R. Kallosh, L. Kofman, A. D. Linde and A. Van Proeyen, Gravitino production after inflation , Phys. Rev. D61
2000
Earlier work this paper cites.
R. Kallosh, L. Kofman, A. D. Linde and A. Van Proeyen, Superconformal symmetry, supergravity and cosmology , Class. Quant. Grav. 17
2000
Earlier work this paper cites.
M. Bastero-Gil and A. Mazumdar, Gravitino production in hybrid inflationary models , Phys. Rev. D 62
2000
Earlier work this paper cites.
R. Bousso and J. Polchinski, Quantization of four form fluxes and dynamical neutralization of the cosmological constant , JHEP 06
2000
Earlier work this paper cites.

Similar

C. Armendariz-Picon, V. F. Mukhanov and P. J. Steinhardt, A Dynamical solution to the problem of a small cosmological constant and late time cosmic acceleration , Phys. Rev. Lett. 85
2000
Cited alongside, same era.
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Then

K. Harigaya, M. Kawasaki, K. Mukaida and M. Yamada, Dark Matter Production in Late Time Reheating , Phys. Rev. D 89
Original
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Later among the works it cites.
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2014
Later among the works it cites.
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M. A. Amin, M. P. Hertzberg, D. I. Kaiser and J. Karouby, Nonperturbative Dynamics Of Reheating After Inflation: A Review , Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 24
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2021

Catastrophic Production of Slow Gravitinos

Kolb, Edward W., Long, Andrew J., McDonough, Evan

Understand

We study gravitational particle production of the massive spin-$3/2$ Rarita-Schwinger field, and its close relative, the gravitino, in FRW cosmological spacetimes.

For masses lighter than the value of the Hubble expansion rate after inflation, $m_{3/2} \lesssim H$, we find catastrophic gravitational particle production, wherein the number of gravitationally produced particles is divergent, caused by a transient vanishing of the helicity-1/2 gravitino sound speed.
In contrast with the conventional gravitino problem, the spectrum of produced particles is dominated by those with momentum at the UV cutoff.
This suggests a breakdown of effective field theory, which might be cured by new degrees of freedom that emerge in the UV.

Built on

K. Harigaya, K. Mukaida and M. Yamada, Dark Matter Production during the Thermalization Era , JHEP 07
Original
1901
Earlier work this paper cites.
R. Kallosh and Y. Yamada, Simple sinflaton-less α \alpha -attractors , JHEP 03
Original
1901
Earlier work this paper cites.
M. A. G. Garcia, M. A. Amin, S. G. Carlsten and D. Green, Stochastic Particle Production in a de Sitter Background , JCAP 05
Original
1902
Earlier work this paper cites.
Y. Ema, K. Nakayama and Y. Tang, Production of Purely Gravitational Dark Matter: The Case of Fermion and Vector Boson , JHEP 07
Original
1903
Earlier work this paper cites.
E. Palti, The Swampland: Introduction and Review , Fortsch. Phys. 67
Original
1903
Earlier work this paper cites.
N. Cribiori, C. Roupec, T. Wrase and Y. Yamada, Supersymmetric anti-D3-brane action in the Kachru-Kallosh-Linde-Trivedi setup , Phys. Rev. D 100
Original
1906
Earlier work this paper cites.
S. Alexander, S. J. Gates, L. Jenks, K. Koutrolikos and E. McDonough, Higher Spin Supersymmetry at the Cosmological Collider: Sculpting SUSY Rilles in the CMB , JHEP 10
Original
1907
Earlier work this paper cites.
R. Brandenberger, R. Namba and R. O. Ramos, Kinetic Equilibration after Preheating , 1908.09866
Original
1908
Earlier work this paper cites.
D. Baumann, C. Duaso Pueyo, A. Joyce, H. Lee and G. L. Pimentel, The Cosmological Bootstrap: Weight-Shifting Operators and Scalar Seeds , 1910.14051
Original
1910
Earlier work this paper cites.
E. Schrödinger, The proper vibrations of the expanding Universe , PHYSICA 6
1939
Earlier work this paper cites.
W. Rarita and J. Schwinger, On a theory of particles with half integral spin , Phys. Rev. 60
1941
Earlier work this paper cites.
G. Velo and D. Zwanziger, Propagation and quantization of Rarita-Schwinger waves in an external electromagnetic potential , Phys. Rev. 186
1969
Earlier work this paper cites.
G. Velo and D. Zwanziger, Noncausality and other defects of interaction lagrangians for particles with spin one and higher , Phys. Rev. 188
1969
Earlier work this paper cites.
John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1972
S. Weinberg, Gravitation and Cosmology · 1972
Earlier work this paper cites.
W.H. Freeman and Co., San Francisco, 1973
C. W. Misner, K. S. Thorne and J. A. Wheeler, Gravitation · 1973
Earlier work this paper cites.
M. T. Grisaru, W. Siegel and M. Rocek, Improved Methods for Supergraphs , Nucl. Phys. B 159
1979
Earlier work this paper cites.
Pergamon Press, Oxford, 4 ed., 1980
L. D. Landau and E. M. Lifshitz, The Classical Theory of Fields · 1980
Earlier work this paper cites.
Cambridge University Press, 1982
N. D. Birrell and P. C. Davies, Quantum fields in curved space · 1982
Earlier work this paper cites.
M. Khlopov and A. Linde, Is it easy to save the gravitino? , Physics Letters B 138
1984
Earlier work this paper cites.
J. Ellis, J. E. Kim and D. Nanopoulos, Cosmological gravitino regeneration and decay , Physics Letters B 145
1984
Earlier work this paper cites.
Chicago Univ. Press, Chicago, IL, 1984
R. M. Wald, General relativity · 1984
Earlier work this paper cites.
P. Fayet, Lower Limit on the Mass of a Light Gravitino from e+ e- Annihilation Experiments , Phys. Lett. B 175
1986
Earlier work this paper cites.
R. Casalbuoni, S. De Curtis, D. Dominici, F. Feruglio and R. Gatto, A GRAVITINO - GOLDSTINO HIGH-ENERGY EQUIVALENCE THEOREM , Phys. Lett. B 215
1988
Earlier work this paper cites.
Cambridge Monographs on Mathematical Physics. Cambridge University Press, 7, 1988
M. B. Green, J. H. Schwarz and E. Witten, SUPERSTRING THEORY. VOL. 1: INTRODUCTION · 1988
Earlier work this paper cites.
R. Casalbuoni, S. De Curtis, D. Dominici, F. Feruglio and R. Gatto, High-Energy Equivalence Theorem in Spontaneously Broken Supergravity , Phys. Rev. D 39
1989
Earlier work this paper cites.
N. Seiberg, Naturalness versus supersymmetric nonrenormalization theorems , Phys. Lett. B 318
1993
Earlier work this paper cites.
E. J. Copeland, A. R. Liddle, D. H. Lyth, E. D. Stewart and D. Wands, False vacuum inflation with Einstein gravity , Phys. Rev. D 49
1994
Earlier work this paper cites.
L. Kofman, A. D. Linde and A. A. Starobinsky, Towards the theory of reheating after inflation , Phys. Rev. D 56
1997
Earlier work this paper cites.
D. J. H. Chung, E. W. Kolb and A. Riotto, Superheavy dark matter , Phys. Rev. D59
1998
Earlier work this paper cites.
D. J. H. Chung, E. W. Kolb and A. Riotto, Nonthermal supermassive dark matter , Phys. Rev. Lett. 81
1998
Earlier work this paper cites.
V. Kuzmin and I. Tkachev, Ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays, superheavy long living particles, and matter creation after inflation , JETP Lett. 68
1998
Earlier work this paper cites.
D. J. H. Chung, E. W. Kolb and A. Riotto, Production of massive particles during reheating , Phys. Rev. D60
1999
Earlier work this paper cites.
E. W. Kolb, D. J. H. Chung and A. Riotto, WIMPzillas! , AIP Conf. Proc. 484
1999
Earlier work this paper cites.
G. F. Giudice, I. Tkachev and A. Riotto, Nonthermal production of dangerous relics in the early universe , JHEP 08
1999
Earlier work this paper cites.
G. F. Giudice, A. Riotto and I. Tkachev, Thermal and nonthermal production of gravitinos in the early universe , JHEP 11
1999
Earlier work this paper cites.
R. Kallosh, L. Kofman, A. D. Linde and A. Van Proeyen, Gravitino production after inflation , Phys. Rev. D61
2000
Earlier work this paper cites.
R. Kallosh, L. Kofman, A. D. Linde and A. Van Proeyen, Superconformal symmetry, supergravity and cosmology , Class. Quant. Grav. 17
2000
Earlier work this paper cites.
M. Bastero-Gil and A. Mazumdar, Gravitino production in hybrid inflationary models , Phys. Rev. D 62
2000
Earlier work this paper cites.
R. Bousso and J. Polchinski, Quantization of four form fluxes and dynamical neutralization of the cosmological constant , JHEP 06
2000
Earlier work this paper cites.

Similar

C. Armendariz-Picon, V. F. Mukhanov and P. J. Steinhardt, A Dynamical solution to the problem of a small cosmological constant and late time cosmic acceleration , Phys. Rev. Lett. 85
2000
Cited alongside, same era.
D. J. H. Chung, P. Crotty, E. W. Kolb and A. Riotto, On the Gravitational Production of Superheavy Dark Matter , Phys. Rev. D64
2001
Cited alongside, same era.
Y. Wang and Y. Zhu, Cosmological Collider Signatures of Massive Vectors from Non-Gaussian Gravitational Waves , JCAP 04
Original
2001
Cited alongside, same era.
E. McDonough, The Cosmological Heavy Ion Collider: Fast Thermalization after Cosmic Inflation , Phys. Lett. B 809
Original
2001
Cited alongside, same era.
H. P. Nilles, M. Peloso and L. Sorbo, Nonthermal production of gravitinos and inflatinos , Phys. Rev. Lett. 87

Then

K. Harigaya, M. Kawasaki, K. Mukaida and M. Yamada, Dark Matter Production in Late Time Reheating , Phys. Rev. D 89
Original
2014
Later among the works it cites.
R. Kallosh and T. Wrase, Emergence of Spontaneously Broken Supersymmetry on an Anti-D3-Brane in KKLT dS Vacua , JHEP 12
Original
2014
Later among the works it cites.
K. Benakli, L. Darmé and Y. Oz, The Slow Gravitino , JHEP 10
Original
2014
Later among the works it cites.
M. A. Amin, M. P. Hertzberg, D. I. Kaiser and J. Karouby, Nonperturbative Dynamics Of Reheating After Inflation: A Review , Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 24
Original
2014
Later among the works it cites.
S. Ferrara, R. Kallosh and A. Linde, Cosmology with Nilpotent Superfields , JHEP 10

Beyond the bibliography

alphaXiv searches the wider corpus for related work and actual follow-ups.

Open on alphaXiv

alphaXiv is searching for related work…

2001

Cited alongside, same era.

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2001

Cited alongside, same era.

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Original

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Cited alongside, same era.

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2014