Axion search with quantum nondemolition detection of magnons

Understand

The axion provides a solution for the strong CP problem and is one of the leading candidates for dark matter.

• This paper proposes an axion detection scheme based on quantum nondemolition detection of magnon, i.e., quanta of collective spin excitations in solid, which is expected to be excited by the axion-electron interaction predicted by the Dine-Fischer-Srednicki-Zhitnitsky (DFSZ) model.
• The prototype detector is composed of a ferrimagnetic sphere as an electronic spin target and a superconducting qubit.
• Both of these are embedded inside a microwave cavity, which leads to a coherent effective interaction between the uniform magnetostatic mode in the ferrimagnetic crystal and the qubit.