2021

Nystr\"omformer: A Nystr\"om-Based Algorithm for Approximating Self-Attention

Xiong, Yunyang, Zeng, Zhanpeng, Chakraborty, Rudrasis et al.

Understand

Transformers have emerged as a powerful tool for a broad range of natural language processing tasks.

  • A key component that drives the impressive performance of Transformers is the self-attention mechanism that encodes the influence or dependence of other tokens on each specific token.
  • While beneficial, the quadratic complexity of self-attention on the input sequence length has limited its application to longer sequences -- a topic being actively studied in the community.
  • To address this limitation, we propose Nystr\"{o}mformer -- a model that exhibits favorable scalability as a function of sequence length.

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