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Multilingual question answering tasks typically assume answers exist in the same language as the question.
Querying across languages: a dictionary-based approach to multilingual information retrieval
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BLEU: a method for automatic evaluation of machine translation
Kishore Papineni, Salim Roukos, Todd Ward, and Wei-Jing Zhu. 2002 · 2002
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The multiple language question answering track at CLEF 2003
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Overview of the CLEF 2004 multilingual question answering track
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Overview of the CLEF 2005 multilingual question answering track
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Overview of the CLEF 2006 multilingual question answering track
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Overview of the CLEF 2007 multilingual question answering track
Danilo Giampiccolo, Pamela Forner, Jesús Herrera, Anselmo Peñas, Christelle Ayache, Corina Forascu, Valentin Jijkoun, Petya Osenova, Paulo Rocha, Bogdan Sacaleanu, et al. 2007 · 2007
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Overview of the CLEF 2008 multilingual question answering track
Pamela Forner, Anselmo Peñas, Eneko Agirre, Iñaki Alegria, Corina Forăscu, Nicolas Moreau, Petya Osenova, Prokopis Prokopidis, Paulo Rocha, Bogdan Sacaleanu, et al. 2008 · 2008
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The probabilistic relevance framework: BM25 and beyond
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Evaluating multilingual question answering systems at CLEF
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Cultural bias in Wikipedia content on famous persons
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Pranav Rajpurkar, Jian Zhang, Konstantin Lopyrev, and Percy Liang. 2016 · 2016
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Neural machine translation of rare words with subword units
Rico Sennrich, Barry Haddow, and Alexandra Birch. 2016 · 2016
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The United Nations parallel corpus v1.0
Michał Ziemski, Marcin Junczys-Dowmunt, and Bruno Pouliquen. 2016 · 2016
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Reading Wikipedia to answer open-domain questions
Danqi Chen, Adam Fisch, Jason Weston, and Antoine Bordes. 2017 · 2017
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Ashish Vaswani, Noam Shazeer, Niki Parmar, Jakob Uszkoreit, Llion Jones, Aidan N Gomez, Łukasz Kaiser, and Illia Polosukhin. 2017 · 2017
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Multilingual extractive reading comprehension by runtime machine translation
Akari Asai, Akiko Eriguchi, Kazuma Hashimoto, and Yoshimasa Tsuruoka. 2018 · 2018
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fairseq: A fast, extensible toolkit for sequence modeling
Myle Ott, Sergey Edunov, Alexei Baevski, Angela Fan, Sam Gross, Nathan Ng, David Grangier, and Michael Auli. 2019 · 2019
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Rui Zhang, Caitlin Westerfield, Sungrok Shim, Garrett Bingham, Alexander R. Fabbri, Neha Verma, William T Hu, and Dragomir R. Radev. 2019 · 2019
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On the cross-lingual transferability of monolingual representations
Mikel Artetxe, Sebastian Ruder, and Dani Yogatama. 2020 · 2020
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Challenges in information seeking QA: Unanswerable questions and paragraph retrieval
Akari Asai and Eunsol Choi. 2020 · 2020
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Datasheets for datasets
Timnit Gebru, J. Morgenstern, Briana Vecchione, Jennifer Wortman Vaughan, H. Wallach, Hal Daumé, and K. Crawford. 2018 · 2018
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SentencePiece: A simple and language independent subword tokenizer and detokenizer for neural text processing
Taku Kudo and John Richardson. 2018 · 2018
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Cross-lingual learning-to-rank with shared representations
Shota Sasaki, Shuo Sun, Shigehiko Schamoni, Kevin Duh, and Kentaro Inui. 2018 · 2018
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Findings of the 2019 conference on machine translation (WMT19)
Loïc Barrault, Ondřej Bojar, Marta R. Costa-jussà, Christian Federmann, Mark Fishel, Yvette Graham, Barry Haddow, Matthias Huck, Philipp Koehn, Shervin Malmasi, Christof Monz, Mathias Müller, Santanu Pal, Matt Post, and Marcos Zampieri. 2019 · 2019
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BERT: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding
Jacob Devlin, Ming-Wei Chang, Kenton Lee, and Kristina Toutanova. 2019 · 2019
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Natural Questions: A benchmark for question answering research
Tom Kwiatkowski, Jennimaria Palomaki, Olivia Redfield, Michael Collins, Ankur Parikh, Chris Alberti, Danielle Epstein, Illia Polosukhin, Jacob Devlin, Kenton Lee, Kristina Toutanova, Llion Jones, Matthew Kelcey, Ming-Wei Chang, Andrew M. Dai, Jakob Uszkoreit, Quoc Le, and Slav Petrov. 2019 · 2019
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Latent retrieval for weakly supervised open domain question answering
Kenton Lee, Ming-Wei Chang, and Kristina Toutanova. 2019 · 2019
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Akari Asai, Kazuma Hashimoto, Hannaneh Hajishirzi, Richard Socher, and Caiming Xiong. 2020 · 2020
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Open-domain question answering
Danqi Chen and Wen-tau Yih. 2020 · 2020
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TyDi QA: A benchmark for information-seeking question answering in typologically diverse languages
Jonathan H. Clark, Eunsol Choi, Michael Collins, Dan Garrette, Tom Kwiatkowski, Vitaly Nikolaev, and Jennimaria Palomaki. 2020 · 2020
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Unsupervised cross-lingual representation learning at scale
Alexis Conneau, Kartikay Khandelwal, Naman Goyal, Vishrav Chaudhary, Guillaume Wenzek, Francisco Guzmán, Edouard Grave, Myle Ott, Luke Zettlemoyer, and Veselin Stoyanov. 2020 · 2020
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FQuAD: French question answering dataset
Martin d’Hoffschmidt, Wacim Belblidia, Quentin Heinrich, Tom Brendlé, and Maxime Vidal. 2020 · 2020
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EXAMS: A multi-subject high school examinations dataset for cross-lingual and multilingual question answering
Momchil Hardalov, Todor Mihaylov, Dimitrina Zlatkova, Yoan Dinkov, Ivan Koychev, and Preslav Nakov. 2020 · 2020
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Dense passage retrieval for open-domain question answering
Vladimir Karpukhin, Barlas Oğuz, Sewon Min, Ledell Wu, Sergey Edunov, Danqi Chen, and Wen-tau Yih. 2020 · 2020
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MLQA: Evaluating cross-lingual extractive question answering
Patrick Lewis, Barlas Oğuz, Ruty Rinott, Sebastian Riedel, and Holger Schwenk. 2020 · 2020
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MKQA: A linguistically diverse benchmark for multilingual open domain question answering
Shayne Longpre, Yi Lu, and Joachim Daiber. 2020 · 2020
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LAReQA: Language-agnostic answer retrieval from a multilingual pool
Uma Roy, Noah Constant, Rami Al-Rfou, Aditya Barua, Aaron Phillips, and Yinfei Yang. 2020 · 2020
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OPUS-MT — Building open translation services for the World
Jörg Tiedemann and Santhosh Thottingal. 2020 · 2020
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