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AMD's Secure Encrypted Virtualization (SEV) is an emerging security feature on AMD processors that allows virtual machines to run on encrypted memory and perform confidential computing even with an untrusted hypervisor.
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Robert Buhren, Shay Gueron, Jan Nordholz, Jean-Pierre Seifert, and Julian Vetter. 2017 · 2017
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Secure Encrypted Virtualization is Unsecure
Zhao-Hui Du, Zhiwei Ying, Zhenke Ma, Yufei Mai, Phoebe Wang, Jesse Liu, and Jesse Fang. 2017 · 2017
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Security analysis of encrypted virtual machines. In ACM SIGPLAN Notices . ACM
Felicitas Hetzelt and Robert Buhren. 2017 · 2017
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Protecting VM register state with SEV-ES
David Kaplan. 2017 · 2017
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Zen: An Energy-Efficient High-Performance X86 Core
Teja Singh, Alex Schaefer, Sundar Rangarajan, Deepesh John, Carson Henrion, Russell Schreiber, Miguel Rodriguez, Stephen Kosonocky, Samuel Naffziger, and Amy Novak. 2017 · 2017
Cited alongside, same era.
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Moritz Lipp, Michael Schwarz, Daniel Gruss, Thomas Prescher, Werner Haas, Anders Fogh, Jann Horn, Stefan Mangard, Paul Kocher, Daniel Genkin, et al · 2018
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SEVered: Subverting AMD’s Virtual Machine Encryption. In 11th European Workshop on Systems Security . ACM
Mathias Morbitzer, Manuel Huber, Julian Horsch, and Sascha Wessel. 2018 · 2018
Cited alongside, same era.
Foreshadow: Extracting the keys to the intel SGX kingdom with transient out-of-order execution. In 27th USENIX Security Symposium . 991–1008
Jo Van Bulck, Marina Minkin, Ofir Weisse, Daniel Genkin, Baris Kasikci, Frank Piessens, Mark Silberstein, Thomas F Wenisch, Yuval Yarom, and Raoul Strackx. 2018 · 2018
Cited alongside, same era.
Secure Encrypted Virtualization API Version 0.22
AMD. 2019 · 2019
ZombieLoad: Cross-privilege-boundary data sampling
Michael Schwarz, Moritz Lipp, Daniel Moghimi, Jo Van Bulck, Julian Stecklina, Thomas Prescher, and Daniel Gruss. 2019 · 2019
Later among the works it cites.
RIDL: Rogue In-Flight Data Load
Stephan van Schaik, Alyssa Milburn, Sebastian Österlund, Pietro Frigo, Giorgi Maisuradze, Kaveh Razavi, Herbert Bos, and Cristiano Giuffrida. 2019 · 2019
Later among the works it cites.
The SEVerESt Of Them All: Inference Attacks Against Secure Virtual Enclaves. In ACM Asia Conference on Computer and Communications Security . ACM, 73–85
Jan Werner, Joshua Mason, Manos Antonakakis, Michalis Polychronakis, and Fabian Monrose. 2019 · 2019
Later among the works it cites.
AMD SEV-SNP: Strengthening VM Isolation with Integrity Protection and More
AMD. 2020a · 2020
Closest in time.
Introducing Google Cloud Confidential Computing with Confidential VMs
Google. 2020 · 2020
Closest in time.
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Cited alongside, same era.
Fallout: Leaking data on meltdown-resistant cpus. In ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security . 769–784
Claudio Canella, Daniel Genkin, Lukas Giner, Daniel Gruss, Moritz Lipp, Marina Minkin, Daniel Moghimi, Frank Piessens, Michael Schwarz, Berk Sunar, et al · 2019
Cited alongside, same era.
Spectre attacks: Exploiting speculative execution. In 2019 IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy . IEEE, 1–19
Paul Kocher, Jann Horn, Anders Fogh, Daniel Genkin, Daniel Gruss, Werner Haas, Mike Hamburg, Moritz Lipp, Stefan Mangard, Thomas Prescher, et al · 2019
Cited alongside, same era.
Exploiting Unprotected I/O Operations in AMD’s Secure Encrypted Virtualization. In 28th USENIX Security Symposium . 1257–1272
Mengyuan Li, Yinqian Zhang, Zhiqiang Lin, and Yan Solihin. 2019 · 2019
Cited alongside, same era.
Extracting Secrets from Encrypted Virtual Machines. In 9th ACM Conference on Data and Application Security and Privacy . ACM
Mathias Morbitzer, Manuel Huber, and Julian Horsch. 2019 · 2019
Cited alongside, same era.
AMD64 architecture programmer’s manual volume 2: System programming
AMD. 2020b
Cited in the paper.
AMDSEV/SEV-ES Branch
AMD. 2020c
Cited in the paper.
Upcoming x86 Technologies for Malicious Hypervisor Protection
David Kaplan. 2020 · 2020
Closest in time.
SEVurity: No Security Without Integrity–Breaking Integrity-Free Memory Encryption with Minimal Assumptions
Luca Wilke, Jan Wichelmann, Mathias Morbitzer, and Thomas Eisenbarth. 2020 · 2020
Closest in time.
CIPHERLEAKS: Breaking Constant-time Cryptography on AMD SEV via the Ciphertext Side Channel. In 30th USENIX Security Symposium . 717–732
Mengyuan Li, Yinqian Zhang, and Yueqiang Cheng. 2021 · 2021
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