2020

Riemannian Continuous Normalizing Flows

Mathieu, Emile, Nickel, Maximilian

Understand

Normalizing flows have shown great promise for modelling flexible probability distributions in a computationally tractable way.

  • However, whilst data is often naturally described on Riemannian manifolds such as spheres, torii, and hyperbolic spaces, most normalizing flows implicitly assume a flat geometry, making them either misspecified or ill-suited in these situations.
  • To overcome this problem, we introduce Riemannian continuous normalizing flows, a model which admits the parametrization of flexible probability measures on smooth manifolds by defining flows as the solution to ordinary differential equations.
  • We show that this approach can lead to substantial improvements on both synthetic and real-world data when compared to standard flows or previously introduced projected flows.

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