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2020

Horizons in a binary black hole merger I: Geometry and area increase

Pook-Kolb, Daniel, Birnholtz, Ofek, Jaramillo, Jose Luis et al.

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Recent advances in numerical relativity have revealed how marginally trapped surfaces behave when black holes merge.

It is now known that interesting topological features emerge during the merger, and marginally trapped surfaces can have self-intersections.
This paper presents the most detailed study yet of the physical and geometric aspects of this scenario.
For the case of a head-on collision of non-spinning black holes, we study in detail the world tube formed by the evolution of marginally trapped surfaces.

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