Modeling of $t$-channel single top-quark production at the LHC

Understand

We study the modeling of $t$-channel single top-quark production at Large Hadron Collider (LHC) energies.

• We compare predictions at next-to-next-to-leading order in a 5-flavor scheme to those of next-to-leading order in a 4-flavor scheme, finding the two schemes agree within a few percent in general for the shape of kinematic distributions of the top quark.
• The predictions in the 5-flavor scheme show strong stability for both normalization and distributions, and are superior to those of the 4-flavor scheme at comparable orders.
• We present comparisons of the predictions with LHC data.