2020

A Game Theoretic Framework for Model Based Reinforcement Learning

Rajeswaran, Aravind, Mordatch, Igor, Kumar, Vikash

Understand

Model-based reinforcement learning (MBRL) has recently gained immense interest due to its potential for sample efficiency and ability to incorporate off-policy data.

  • However, designing stable and efficient MBRL algorithms using rich function approximators have remained challenging.
  • To help expose the practical challenges in MBRL and simplify algorithm design from the lens of abstraction, we develop a new framework that casts MBRL as a game between: (1) a policy player, which attempts to maximize rewards under the learned model; (2) a model player, which attempts to fit the real-world data collected by the policy player.
  • For algorithm development, we construct a Stackelberg game between the two players, and show that it can be solved with approximate bi-level optimization.

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