2019

Effectiveness of self-supervised pre-training for speech recognition

Baevski, Alexei, Auli, Michael, Mohamed, Abdelrahman

Understand

We compare self-supervised representation learning algorithms which either explicitly quantize the audio data or learn representations without quantization.

  • We find the former to be more accurate since it builds a good vocabulary of the data through vq-wav2vec [1] to enable learning of effective representations in subsequent BERT training.
  • Different to previous work, we directly fine-tune the pre-trained BERT models on transcribed speech using a Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC) loss instead of feeding the representations into a task-specific model.
  • We also propose a BERT-style model learning directly from the continuous audio data and compare pre-training on raw audio to spectral features.

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