2019

Optimizing Millions of Hyperparameters by Implicit Differentiation

Lorraine, Jonathan, Vicol, Paul, Duvenaud, David

Understand

We propose an algorithm for inexpensive gradient-based hyperparameter optimization that combines the implicit function theorem (IFT) with efficient inverse Hessian approximations.

  • We present results about the relationship between the IFT and differentiating through optimization, motivating our algorithm.
  • We use the proposed approach to train modern network architectures with millions of weights and millions of hyper-parameters.
  • For example, we learn a data-augmentation network - where every weight is a hyperparameter tuned for validation performance - outputting augmented training examples.

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