AI Fairness for People with Disabilities: Point of View

Understand

We consider how fair treatment in society for people with disabilities might be impacted by the rise in the use of artificial intelligence, and especially machine learning methods.

• We argue that fairness for people with disabilities is different to fairness for other protected attributes such as age, gender or race.
• One major difference is the extreme diversity of ways disabilities manifest, and people adapt.
• Secondly, disability information is highly sensitive and not always shared, precisely because of the potential for discrimination.