2018

Fluctuation-dissipation relations for stochastic gradient descent

Yaida, Sho

Understand

The notion of the stationary equilibrium ensemble has played a central role in statistical mechanics.

  • In machine learning as well, training serves as generalized equilibration that drives the probability distribution of model parameters toward stationarity.
  • Here, we derive stationary fluctuation-dissipation relations that link measurable quantities and hyperparameters in the stochastic gradient descent algorithm.
  • These relations hold exactly for any stationary state and can in particular be used to adaptively set training schedule.

Reading the bibliography…