2016

Robust Estimators in High Dimensions without the Computational Intractability

Diakonikolas, Ilias, Kamath, Gautam, Kane, Daniel et al.

Understand

We study high-dimensional distribution learning in an agnostic setting where an adversary is allowed to arbitrarily corrupt an $\varepsilon$-fraction of the samples.

  • Such questions have a rich history spanning statistics, machine learning and theoretical computer science.
  • Even in the most basic settings, the only known approaches are either computationally inefficient or lose dimension-dependent factors in their error guarantees.
  • This raises the following question:Is high-dimensional agnostic distribution learning even possible, algorithmically? In this work, we obtain the first computationally efficient algorithms with dimension-independent error guarantees for agnostically learning several fundamental classes of high-dimensional distributions: (1) a single Gaussian, (2) a product distribution on the hypercube, (3) mixtures of two product distributions (under a natural balancedness condition), and (4) mixtures of spherical Gaussians.

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