(Inverse) Magnetic Catalysis in Bose-Einstein Condensation of Neutral Bound Pairs

Understand

The Bose-Einstein condensation of bound pairs made of oppositely charged fermions in a magnetic field is investigated.

• We find that the condensation temperature shows the magnetic catalysis effect in weak coupling and the inverse magnetic catalysis effect in strong coupling.
• The different responses to the magnetic field can be attributed to the competition between the dimensional reduction by Landau orbitals in pairing dynamics and the anisotropy of the kinetic spectrum of fluctuations (bound pairs in the normal phase)