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An energy condition, in the context of a wide class of spacetime theories (including general relativity), is, crudely speaking, a relation one demands the stress-energy tensor of matter satisfy in order to try to capture the idea that "energy should be positive".
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CP conservation in the presence of pseudoparticles
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Robinson, D. (1977) · 1977
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Ford, L. (1978, 12 December) · 1978
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Global structure of spacetimes
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Hawking, S. and W. Israel (Eds.) (1979) · 1979
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Olum, K. (1998) · 1998
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Carter, B. (1999) · 1999
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Penrose, R. (1979) · 1979
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Line integration of Ricci curvature and conjugate points in Lorentzian and Riemannian manifolds
Chicone, C. and P. Ehrlich (1980) · 1980
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Universal upper bound on the entropy-to-energy ratio for bounded systems
Bekenstein, J. (1981) · 1981
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Proof of the positive mass theorem. ii
Schoen, R. and S.-T. Yau (1981) · 1981
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A new proof of the positive energy theorem
Witten, E. (1981) · 1981
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Gravitational energy cannot become negative
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Senovilla, J. (2000) · 2000
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