Measurement of the intrinsic electron neutrino component in the T2K neutrino beam with the ND280 detector

Understand

The T2K experiment has reported the first observation of the appearance of electron neutrinos in a muon neutrino beam.

• The main and irreducible background to the appearance signal comes from the presence in the neutrino beam of a small intrinsic component of electron neutrinos originating from muon and kaon decays.
• In T2K, this component is expected to represent 1.2% of the total neutrino flux.
• A measurement of this component using the near detector (ND280), located 280 m from the target, is presented.