Symmetry breaking gives rise to energy spectra of three states of matter

Einstein, A. Die Plancksche Theorie der Strahlung und die Theorie der spezifischen Warme [Planck’s theory of radiation and the theory of specific heat]. Ann. Phys. (Berlin) 22

1907

Earlier work this paper cites.

Debye, P. Zur Theorie der spezifischen Waerme [On the theory of specific heat,]. Ann. Phys. (Berlin) 39

1912

Earlier work this paper cites.

Born, M. & \& Green, H. S. A kinetic theory of liquids. Nature 159

1947

Earlier work this paper cites.

Frenkel, J. Kinetic Theory of Liquids

1947

Earlier work this paper cites.

Goldstone, J. Field Theories with Superconductor Solutions. Nuovo Cimento 19

1961

Earlier work this paper cites.

Kittel, C. Quantum Theory of Solids

1963

Earlier work this paper cites.

Landau, L. D. Lifshitz, E. M. Statistical physics

1964

Earlier work this paper cites.

Wilson, K., Kogut, J. B. The Renormalization group and the epsilon expansion. Phys. Rept. 12

1974

Cited alongside, same era.

Grimsditch, M., Bhadra, R. & \& Torell, L. M. Shear waves through the glass-liquid transformation. Phys. Rev. Lett. 62

1989

Cited alongside, same era.

Binnet, J. J., Dowrick, N. J., Fisher, A. J. & \& Newman, M. E. J. The theory of critical phenomena

1992

Cited alongside, same era.

Strocchi, F. The classical counterpart of the Goldstone theorem. Phys. Lett. A 267

2000

Cited alongside, same era.

Dyre, J. C. The glass transition and elastic models of glass-forming liquids. Rev. Mod. Phys. 78

2006

Cited alongside, same era.

Rubakov, V. & \& Wilson, S. S. Classical Theory of Gauge Fields

2009

Giordano, V. M. & \& Monaco, G. Fingerprints of order and disorder on the high-frequency dynamics of liquids. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 107

2010

Later among the works it cites.

Giordano, V. M. & \& Monaco, G. Inelastic x-ray scattering study of liquid Ga: Implications for the short-range order. Phys. Rev. B 84

2011

Later among the works it cites.

Bolmatov, D. & \& Trachenko, K. Liquid heat capacity in the approach from the solid state: Anharmonic theory. Phys. Rev. B 84

2011

Later among the works it cites.

Bolmatov, D., Brazhkin, V. V. & \& Trachenko, K. The phonon theory of liquid thermodynamics. Sci. Rep. 2

2012

Later among the works it cites.

Bolmatov, D., Brazhkin, V. V. & \& Trachenko, K. Thermodynamic behaviour of supercritical matter. Nat. Commun. 4

2013

Closest in time.