Understand
In this paper we propose a possible explanation to the Fermion mass hierarchy problem by fitting the type-II seesaw mechanism into the Higgs doublet sector, such that their vacuum expectation values are hierarchal.
- We extend the Standard Model with two extra Higgs doublets as well as a spontaneously broken $U_X(1)$ gauge symmetry.
- All the fermion Yukawa couplings except that of top quark are of order ${\cal O} (10^{-2})$ in our model.
- Constraints on the parameter space from Electroweak precision measurements are studied.
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