Yang-Mills flows on nearly Kaehler manifolds and G_2-instantons

Understand

We consider Lie(G)-valued G-invariant connections on bundles over spaces G/H, RxG/H and R^2xG/H, where G/H is a compact nearly Kaehler six-dimensional homogeneous space, and the manifolds RxG/H and R^2xG/H carry G_2- and Spin(7)-structures, respectively.

• By making a G-invariant ansatz, Yang-Mills theory with torsion on RxG/H is reduced to Newtonian mechanics of a particle moving in a plane with a quartic potential.
• For particular values of the torsion, we find explicit particle trajectories, which obey first-order gradient or hamiltonian flow equations.
• In two cases, these solutions correspond to anti-self-dual instantons associated with one of two G_2-structures on RxG/H.