Renormalization of chiral two-pion exchange NN interactions with Delta-excitations: Central Phases and the Deuteron

Understand

The renormalization of the chiral np interaction with Delta-excitations in intermediate states is considered at next-to-leading order (NLO) and next-to-next-to-leading order (N2LO) for central waves.

• The inclusion of the Delta-excitation as an explicit degree of freedom improves the convergence properties of the effective field theory results for np scattering with respect to Delta-less theory, and allows the existence of a deuteron bound state in the infinite cut-off limit.
• The 1S_0 singlet and 3S_1 triplet phase shifts reproduce data for p ~ m_pi.
• The role of spectral function regularization is also discussed.