2008

Formation of hard VHE gamma-ray spectra of blazars due to internal photon-photon absorption

Aharonian, F., Khangulyan, D., Costamante, L.

Understand

The energy spectra of TeV gamma-rays from blazars, after being corrected for intergalatic absorption in the Extragalactic Background Light (EBL), appear unusually hard, a fact that poses challenges to the conventional models of particle acceleration in TeV blazars and/or to the EBL models.

  • In this paper we show that the internal absorption of gamma-rays caused by interactions with dense narrow-band radiation fields in the vicinity of compact gamma-ray production regions can lead to the formation of gamma-ray spectra of an almost arbitrary hardness.
  • This allows significant relaxation of the current tight constraints on particle acceleration and radiation models, although at the expense of enhanced requirements to the available nonthermal energy budget.
  • The latter, however, is not a critical issue, as long as it can be largely compensated by the Doppler boosting, assuming very large ($\geq 30$) Doppler factors of the relativistically moving gamma-ray production regions.

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